Making a summer residence is a laborious and painstaking process. Its essential difference from other types of home improvement work is that it is always based on a creative idea, which makes it possible to implement the most daring and extraordinary decisions. Today, hand-made products, that is, handmade, are becoming increasingly popular. The idea for a summer cottage, realized with your own hands, is also valuable, because it creates a unique atmosphere at the summer cottage.
Content
- 1 How to equip a summer cottage yourself: basic rules and tips
- 2 DIY furniture for home and summer cottages: pallet exclusives
- 3 Floristic rules and ideas for giving with your own hands
- 4 DIY crafts for a summer residence: decor from recycled items
- 5 Do-it-yourself recreation area in the country: traditional and original options
- 6 What can be made of stones for arranging a summer cottage
- 7 Ideas for a garden at their summer cottage: design secrets
- 8 Garden ideas: vertical and horizontal arrangement of the beds
- 9 Five criteria for considering a dacha beautiful
- 10 The idea for a summer residence in reality: possible problems and the necessary technical support
How to equip a summer cottage yourself: basic rules and tips
To build or buy a house is a dream of many people. In order for housing construction to turn into a chic dacha, a lot of creative and physical efforts must be made. You can order a "turnkey" summer cottage with designer decoration not only at home, but also on a plot. However, this will require significant financial costs. For many, the dacha is an opportunity to show their own imagination and realize their personal plans.
In order for the resting place to meet its purpose, it is necessary:
- correctly divide the site into zones;
- ensure rational placement of communications and comfortable use of them;
- determine the style of design of buildings and the landscape as a whole.
There are many interesting ideas for giving, but when undertaking implementation, it is worth considering the following factors:
- the size of the house. These parameters are mainly determined by the features of operation, wishes and capabilities. If, with the small size of the site, the structure occupies more than 1/3 of the total area of the territory, the creation of a full-fledged decorative green zone will become difficult;
- placement of communications. Communication wiring should be carried out before the start of the design of the site, taking into account watering, water supply to fountains, cascades, artificial reservoirs, etc.
- planning to engage in the cultivation of fruits and vegetables in the country, it is necessary to determine, in addition to the main, also a design idea for the garden and vegetable garden.Otherwise, the dacha will not have completeness, and this will certainly affect the general aesthetic perception.
Useful advice! It is better to make garden crafts after installing lightweight building structures and complete landscaping of the site. Their size and semantic content can change significantly during the implementation of a summer cottage project.
DIY furniture for home and summer cottages: pallet exclusives
Furniture that is no longer used in city apartments and houses is most often taken to the dacha. It is functional, but it is not always possible to stylize it, especially if the furniture is made not of solid wood, but of wood materials: chipboard, fiberboard, MDF. This method of furnishing saves money, but limits design opportunities, since furnishings are often also heterogeneous.
An excellent material for making furniture for a summer cottage with your own hands are pallets, which have the following advantages:
- eco-friendly material;
- easy to process;
- has the optimal dimensions for modeling;
- affordable.
You can buy pallets at any store that sells building materials. Traditional dimensions: 1200x800 mm, the distance between the slats is 40 mm. Euro pallets are sold shallowly sanded and painted. Used pallets can be purchased as an economy option.
It is easy to make any kind of table from this material: dining, magazine, dressing and even writing. The pallet is easily cut with a jigsaw or saw along the boards and perpendicularly. Stable legs are obtained from perpendicularly cut elements. If the cracks interfere with the full use of the surface of the pallet as a table top, the boards can be removed and, adding an additional 1-2 elements, lay them with a denser shield. You can put glass on top - this will make the design even more interesting.
When arranging a summer cottage with your own hands, a significant amount of time has to be allocated for the manufacture of benches, benches, stools. In such cases, it is also recommended to use pallets as material. Various designs are possible: wide, narrow, with or without handrails, with backs, in the form of sofas (in this case, soft pillows are needed), transformers (a wide bench turns into a bed when the back is reclined). And this is not a complete list of models.
During the manufacture of furniture, the following recommendations should be taken into account:
- when placing one pallet on another, niches are formed that are convenient to use for storing various items;
- If, when making a composite tabletop, you place the plank pieces perpendicularly, you get an interesting model.
Pallets can be used to make bookshelves, shoe shelves, flower stands. The surface is better processed. In this case, the coating looks aesthetically pleasing, and the danger of scratching or driving a splinter will be eliminated.
Floristic rules and ideas for giving with your own hands
A flower bed and a flower garden are one of the most important components of landscape design. Chaotically planted flowers will not bring the desired result. When drawing up a flower planting scheme, you must have at least basic knowledge of the laws of design.
There are three main aspects to consider when planning:
- placement of plants according to size;
- selection of colors;
- time and duration of flowering.
Traditionally, the tallest flowers are planted in the central part of the flower bed, lower ones are placed behind them, and the edges are framed by undersized, sometimes ground cover plants. If a flower bed or flower garden is located near a fence or wall, then the tallest flowers are set to the background, then they act on the principle of decreasing the height. The shortest are planted in the foreground.
The most successful color combinations: white-pink, red-orange shades, blue-violet tones interspersed with white, lilac with white or blue frames. Flowers can be annual, biennial, perennial. Annuals must be planted annually. Biennials bloom only in the second year. Perennials bloom for several years. It is imperative to take into account the flowering periods when drawing up a flower bed diagram.
Photos of flower beds in the country with their own hands demonstrate various types, forms and methods of planting:
- Regular flower beds. Geometric shapes from plants with the same flowering period.
- Irregular flower beds. The planting of plants is carried out in such a way that one fading species is replaced by another - a wave-like flowering.
- Monoclumba. Most often these are raised structures, planted with one plant species.
Useful advice! It is safer to plant flowers in the form of seedlings on flower beds. It is not always possible to calculate the germination time of seeds correctly, as a result of which dimensional correspondences can be violated and the flowering period is shifted.
DIY crafts for a summer residence: decor from recycled items
If the already equipped area looks too "correct", monumental, has solid straight lines, liveliness and variety can be brought to the dacha by handcraft. And there is no need to purchase anything for this.
Related article:
Summer cottages: photos of modern housing construction and creative landscape ideas
Photos of architectural buildings made of various materials. Features of the design of summer cottages in the forest zone. Landscaping of the site.
Does the veranda or terrace look boring due to the lack of flowers? This situation is easy to change. At any cottage there is a pair (or several pairs) of worn out boots or rubber galoshes. Insert pots of flowers into them and come up with an interesting arrangement for such shoes: "legs are tangled", the call to "follow the tracks", "crowd", etc. Such a flower garden can also be placed along the paths.
You don't need to get rid of the old bath either. A flower bed broken in such a container can be an excellent idea for a garden and a summer residence. It is necessary to decorate the outer side with paint or paste over it with small tiles, pebbles, fill it with earth and plant the desired plants. It is recommended to place such a flower garden where there is not enough bright vegetation.
You can use an old metal bed to create an interesting country decor by tightly placing pots and containers with plants on it, among which there must be those falling down. They will imitate a bedspread. An interesting raised flower bed will turn out. The headboards should also be decorated using climbing plants or various objects: bells, balls, garlands of small wooden forms, bugles.
When cutting or uprooting an old tree, it is worth taking a good look: is it possible to guess in the intricacies of branches or roots a figure, object, plot? Perhaps, having processed and placed a snag on the site, it will be possible to create a wonderful fabulous corner.
Convenient materials for making country crafts are tires, old boxes, wooden and metal barrels.
When creating decorative summer cottage tricks with your own hands from scrap materials, you should observe the following conditions:
- mandatory presence in the design of a sense of proportion and taste. If there are a lot of crafts or they are located in an inappropriate place, a feeling of clutter will appear;
- creating a decor from scrap materials using plants, it is necessary to think over the mode of irrigation, illumination and ventilation necessary for their full vegetation;
- objects made of wood and metal must be treated to preserve their integrity and aesthetics.
Useful advice! When decorating a summer cottage, the use of plastic items should be avoided, as they are exposed to ultraviolet radiation and over time may lose their beautiful appearance.
Do-it-yourself recreation area in the country: traditional and original options
The recreation area in the country is a combination of originality, aesthetics and comfort. You can build a gazebo or make a shed. To do this, use blanks (logs, boards) of natural shapes. This option will be harmonious among oasis-flower beds of different heights and trees with a hip-shaped crown.
You can also build a wooden podium or a rounded raised platform as a seating area. This design is appropriate for areas with a large number of flower beds and low-growing plants. For convenient use, the site should be equipped with wide and not steep steps.
By developing and implementing the design of a summer cottage with your own hands, you can create a recreation area, the top covering and side fences of which will be curly and densely planted plants. This is a difficult design, but an original version. The feeling of closeness to living greenery while drinking tea or reading a book promotes relaxation, a state of balance and peace.
Do-it-yourself country crafts can complement such a zone: it will not be difficult to make a wooden candlestick, a flower vase or ikebana. These interior elements will contribute to the creation of coziness and comfort.
What can be made of stones for arranging a summer cottage
Stone is a natural material that will add solidity and presentability to any cottage. When arranging a site, stones can be used for two purposes:
- as a country decor;
- as a building material.
Even used as a building material, this material will add decorativeness to any building or structure.
You can overlay a water source, an artificial reservoir with a stone, decorate a flower bed, an alley.
A win-win option for filling the free area when decorating a summer cottage with your own hands is to create a garden of stones. It may not be possible to convey the semantic content of this Japanese cultural and aesthetic structure (and is it necessary to strive for this?), But stones beautifully grouped by shape or color characteristics will create an original decorative corner on the site.
Useful advice! The rock garden should be in harmony with the home. When planning, it is imperative to take this condition into account, otherwise the garden will turn out to be just a heap of stones dumped in one place.
As a building material, stone is used in the construction of fences, laying steps, to create fortifications between ground levels. It can be used to cover paths, lay out the bases of gazebos, barbecue, barbecue. When creating flat surfaces, cut natural stone is usually used.
Natural shapes are used for volumetric structures. The main positive characteristics of this material can be considered:
- strength;
- environmental friendliness;
- no need for care.
Their transportation complicates the use of stones when arranging a summer residence, especially if the stones are of significant size.
Ideas for a garden at their summer cottage: design secrets
The presence of a garden (trees, shrubs, flowers) makes the site a summer cottage. The decorativeness primarily depends on the chosen design style. Trees and other perennial types of vegetation that already exist on the site can also affect the identification of species and the place of planting.
Making ideas for a garden with your own hands a reality, you should heed the advice of gardeners.
If there are trees with spreading crowns under them, it is better to equip a resting place - natural shading is always pleasant. Then, in an open area, you can break a flower bed or flower garden.
The neatness and neatness of the site is given by trimmed ornamental shrubs. They can also function as a hedge.
When decorating a flower bed, it is imperative to take into account the degree of bushiness of plants. Excessive density of arrangement interferes with full-fledged development, limiting natural illumination of the lower parts of the plants, and, as a result, leads to a loss of aesthetics.
An interesting decoration of the site can be a tapeworm - a stand-alone plant. Thuja is often used as such a plant. The tapeworm plant should not be large, the relative proportionality of its size is 1/3 of the area.
Fruit trees and fruit-bearing shrubs are best placed in a separate area away from ornamental plants. This will ensure a reasonable distinction, which is caused by the peculiarities of caring for this type of tree, including treatment with pesticides. A light vine fence will add decorativeness to the site.
Embodying the most daring and bright ideas for a garden and a summer residence with your own hands, it is necessary to take into account the peculiarities of the vegetation of plants so as not to contemplate on the flowerbed or along the alley the species that have turned into dead wood. An uncut lawn and bare stems of vines stretching along the supports can ruin any landscape design.
Do-it-yourself photos of garden and vegetable garden design will help you choose an option for a thoughtful and interesting design of a summer cottage.
Garden ideas: vertical and horizontal arrangement of the beds
The vegetable garden involves the cultivation of berries, vegetables, green crops. This zone can also be made an excellent addition to the design of a summer cottage. A traditional-format vegetable garden located on a designated plot of land can be conveniently divided into rectangular sectors, delimiting them with concrete paths, deepened into the soil by 20–30 cm. Small stones can be placed in the still liquid top layer of concrete. Such a fence will not only add decorative effect, but also allow you to retain moisture during irrigation in each sector.
In the absence of a land plot, vegetables can be planted in specially made wooden containers filled with fertile soil. Such a form of horizontally located beds simplifies maintenance: watering, shading, if necessary, creating a support for vegetables in such an area is not difficult. As containers it is convenient to use plastic containers, cut in height, tires, basins.
The photo shows a beautiful do-it-yourself garden in the country, equipped with horizontally installed containers.
With a large space deficit, it is rational to equip vertical beds.A photo of this type of garden will help you decide on the choice of material and the method of fastening the containers. It is convenient to grow green and spicy crops in hanging flower pots. Vegetables that require a lot of soil can be planted in boxes installed on the rack.
The proposed do-it-yourself photo ideas for a garden and vegetable garden will become a visual material for the decorative and technical design of country design.
Five criteria for considering a dacha beautiful
Despite the ambiguity of the word "beautiful" and despite the fact that this assessment depends on the tastes of a particular person, in relation to summer cottages, objective parameters can still be derived. The following factors make a beautiful summer cottage:
- a harmonious combination of all materials (building, plant, improvised) used to create country crafts;
- dominance of green spaces. None of the most intricate architectural designs of solid and light buildings will create an original design of a site without sufficient vegetation.
- the presence of handicrafts in the country. They enliven the landscape design, create an atmosphere of benevolence and cordiality;
- attention to detail: an interestingly designed place for storing garden tools, irrigation pipes covered with greenery or buried in the ground, protruding difference in shape and color of hanging pots, hidden through decoration, etc.;
- maintaining the cleanliness and aesthetics of all objects and elements on the site.
The idea for a summer residence in reality: possible problems and the necessary technical support
If the residence in the country is permanent, there are usually no problems of control and care. If your stay in a suburban area is limited to weekends, difficulties may arise. First of all, this is the lack of watering. You can provide the plants with the required amount of moisture by installing an automatic irrigation system. This system works according to a preset program that regulates the time, duration and intensity of water supply.
In the absence of organized security in the dacha cooperative, theft and damage to the property left on the site are possible. For the sake of safety, before leaving, it is worthwhile to bring home homemade products and other portable elements of country decor into the room, which are a temptation for casual passers-by.
Useful advice! You should not enclose a summer cottage with a high and deaf fence - the unknown always attracts dishonest people and hooligans.
A summer cottage must be provided with all the necessary garden tools so that you can clear the lawn of fallen leaves, loosen the ground in a small pot, weed a wide bed, arrange a bush hedge and cut the lawn grass.
Everything that has been done for a summer residence with your own hands: homemade products that decorate the site, furniture that creates comfort, flower beds and flower beds, trees and shrubs that fill the landscape with a riot of natural colors - creates a unique design. If not only technical skill, but also creativity filled the process of creation, the dacha will become a comfortable and cozy resting place for the whole family.