In order for the dacha to correspond to its purpose: to create an environment for rest, relaxation, pleasant pastime, it is necessary to make the house and the surrounding area interesting and comfortable. The emerging virtual ideas can not always be realized in life, including during the construction and design of such a place for recreation as a summer cottage. Photo ideas are perfectly perceived visually and can be a great option for implementation.
Content
- 1 Country houses: photos of main and additional buildings, communications
- 2 The architecture of wooden country houses: photos of interesting and affordable ideas
- 3 Features of the design of summer cottages made of blocks, panels and bricks
- 4 Registration of summer cottages located in the forest zone
- 5 Landscape design for summer cottages: photos of the most interesting ideas
- 6 Arrangement of a summer cottage with your own hands: photos, tips and tricks
- 7 Dachas: photos of non-standard solutions to the usual dacha problems
Country houses: photos of main and additional buildings, communications
Dacha is a country house in which a seasonal (summer) stay is expected. However, the dacha is not limited to one house, it is a whole complex, which includes:
- basic housing construction;
- additional outbuildings and household buildings;
- facilities for outdoor recreation areas;
- refined adjoining territory.
Only with the correct, convenient location of all zones and their appropriate design will the dacha become a real resting place. A beautiful suburban area is an area surrounded and filled with greenery and vegetation. It can be both decorative plantings and fruit-bearing trees, shrubs. On the proposed photos - summer cottages. Bright colors in several tiers: trees, shrubs, a flower garden are indispensable elements of a summer cottage.
Useful advice! If a summer cottage or plot was purchased with trees, it is better to try to preserve them as much as possible. It will take several years to grow new ones.
The communication requirements of country houses are somewhat different, but the comfortable arrangement of the summer cottage remains one of the primary tasks. No shower or bath can replace an outside shower. Made of solid wood, timber, slats, it can become a real decoration of the site.
Staying at the dacha involves finding most of the time in the air, so the presence of an open light structure for rest is a must. It is better to have drinking, industrial water, toilet on the site, and not only in the house. The drinking water supply can be designed as a fountain. You can equip a tap with technical water like a source, overlaid with natural stone.
Buildings for garden tools or small workshops are usually taken out to the far corners of the site. Even hidden from the eyes of guests, they should be decorative in order to visually contribute to a positive psychological mood while staying in the country.
The architecture of wooden country houses: photos of interesting and affordable ideas
The design of a summer house begins with the exterior of the building, which is based on the architectural features of the structure. The wood is environmentally friendly, it looks organic in natural conditions. Such a house does not require additional interior and exterior decoration, with the exception of a protective coating and toning (if desired). When using this material, there are no restrictions on the area and number of storeys of the country house.
The appearance of wooden structures does not need a significant decorative addition. The proposed photos show one-storey house-boxes from a bar and a log house. Small windows and a blind front door will make the rooms cozy and inviting to privacy. Large window openings and glass doors will contribute to the contemplation of nature, the feeling of inseparable unity with it.
But two- and three-story wooden houses with only the main wall box look rough and uninteresting. A balcony, even a small one, will give the structure a liveliness. And this is clearly demonstrated by the photo. The canopy at the entrance can be turned into a terrace floor, creating a wonderful outdoor seating area on the second floor. If the 2nd floor is located in the attic, then an external staircase will serve as a significant architectural addition.
An excellent option for a wooden dacha can be houses of an original shape, for example, in the form of a barrel, an irregular parallelepiped, an oval, a hut without windows, etc.
The small size of the premises and, consequently, the lack of a large number of items for various purposes will contribute to complete relaxation. When determining the architecture of a future building for a summer residence, it is worth taking into account several important points:
- not the size, but the interior of the cottage creates the conditions necessary for rest;
- all rooms should be functional, conducive to a positive attitude;
- even the smallest building needs to be divided into zones.
Useful advice! When choosing a wooden house as a summer cottage, it should be borne in mind that even with special treatment, the timber and frame require annual renewal of the protective layer.
Features of the design of summer cottages made of blocks, panels and bricks
The following materials are popular and technically acceptable for the construction of country houses:
- Gas silicate blocks, which are large (8 times larger than bricks), are lightweight and easy to cut. The presence of air-filled droplet spaces in their structure allows you to keep warm in the house.
- Sandwich panels - blocks made of wood materials and insulation are attached to the frame.
- Brick is a building material with the properties of a stone.
Buildings made of gas silicate blocks and sandwich panels require additional processing - plastering and applying a layer of paint.Creating a design for a country house made of these materials is a simple task, since there is freedom of choice due to the variety of assortments. The difficulty lies in using the correct color scheme.
If house building is painted in a bright color, it will defiantly dominate, which means that it will be extremely difficult to create a beautiful plot. Natural shades of greenery, flower buds will be muted, natural beauty will be less noticeable. It is better if the basis is made up of white, pastel colors, cold light shades. You should not use more than two colors for painting a house, so as not to cause a feeling of unnecessary variegation.
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Brick is durable and promising in terms of design. The brick, which looks like a stone, organically fits into the natural environment. To give decorative effect to the suburban structure, various masonry methods are used. Straight, semicircular, spiral columns will become a worthy decoration of country houses. Window openings, steps, etc., which are unusually decorated with bricks, also contribute to aesthetics. In the photo - areas where brick is used as the main building material. This material is a combination of practicality and aesthetics, giving the buildings originality and beauty.
Registration of summer cottages located in the forest zone
The site, located in a forest zone, requires a special attitude both in terms of design and in matters of improving the cottage. In such cases, it is necessary to give priority to environmental friendliness, complementing the overall picture with details and decorative elements.
Do you need flower beds, flower beds, beds, fruit trees in such areas? Of course, but only if there is suitable soil, otherwise the plants will lack light and moisture. It should also be remembered that the proximity of the forest implies a large number of birds that can destroy crops at the seedling level. If there are trees on the site that are "inherited" or are visually part of the forest, it is better to place flower beds next to the house so that they form a unity with the building. In the absence of a large free area, you should not plant a garden.
Under the crowns of large trees, it is more appropriate to install not a gazebo, which will lose its attractiveness against the background of the natural bends of the branches, but a canopy that opens the trunks and framing them with ground greenery.
Useful advice! When creating a design for a summer cottage in a forest zone, it is necessary to strive not to start from scratch, but to subordinate ideas to the existing conditions.
You should not destroy the nature on the site for the sake of everyday necessities. Cutting a pine tree that is more than a dozen years old in order to place a carport in a convenient place is at least impractical.
The proposed photos of the design of summer cottages will help you choose, if not the design style as a whole, then individual elements that will adequately decorate a summer cottage located in a forest zone.
Landscape design for summer cottages: photos of the most interesting ideas
Country landscape design is designed to bring harmony to three components:
- engineering structures;
- vegetation;
- design style.
There is an impressive list of landscaping styles, each with its own characteristics and benefits. Typical summer cottages have a size of 6-10 acres, so it is unlikely that it will be possible to arrange all compositions and buildings according to feng shui on them - taking into account the movement of water and wind. However, the individual details, elements and design methods taken into service will help create a beautiful suburban area. Photos depicting dachas dominated by ethnicity can serve as a source of ideas for lovers of naturalness, bordering on chaos. Lawns, wicker hedges, simple tubed plants are the main elements of this design.
Ideas involving an abundance of flower beds, bright flower beds against the background of perfectly trimmed green lawns are for connoisseurs of the Dutch trend. Mandatory decorative elements for giving this style are funny sculptures of gnomes, frogs, fish, mermaids, as well as other animals and fabulous creatures.
Alpine slides (a tiered arrangement of a flower garden), green borders (sheared shrubs), arches and pergolas with ampelous plants, hedges (densely planted plants), alleys (paved paths along which plants are planted on both sides) are widely used and beautifully decorate the site.
In order to create an interesting landscape design, it is necessary not only to correctly arrange the plants, but also to provide them with conditions for further growth. To this end, before starting to create a design project, you must:
- to obtain information about the composition of the soil cover in the places of planting;
- to carefully study the climatic conditions necessary for the planned species of flora;
- take into account the desired and impossible neighborhood of various plant species;
- think over the creation of conditions for caring for vegetation and other design elements.
To implement the last point, you will need to lay the communications accordingly and stock up on the necessary equipment.
Useful advice! If the site has paths lined with pebbles, it is recommended to purchase a vacuum cleaner to collect leaves and other debris. Sweeping is ineffective for paths with such a surface, and the fallen leaves remaining for the winter, when rotted, will leave dark spots on the pebbles, which will lead to a loss of aesthetics.
Arrangement of a summer cottage with your own hands: photos, tips and tricks
Inviting a designer to decorate a summer cottage is an expensive pleasure. And the option proposed by a specialist does not always satisfy, constant coordination and refinement are needed. If you have a little free time and a great desire, you can arrange a dacha with your own hands. This can be done both with the attraction of significant funds and using various economy options. The design sequence of the design can be as follows:
- definition of required and desired objects;
- compiling a list of required materials, including plant materials;
- calculation of financial, physical and time costs.
If it is possible to order the delivery of processed workpieces, the task is simplified. However, making decorative elements from available materials is a more fun process. For example, from the trunks and branches sanded with your own hands at your summer cottage you can build:
- gazebo;
- canopy;
- swing;
- arch;
- hedge.
If you can't come up with the shape of the buildings yourself, you should look at the photo of the design of the summer cottage with your own hands. Among the mass of ideas, you will definitely be able to choose an interesting one. As green spaces, you can use:
- ground cover plants, many species of which grow in the forest zone;
- young trees that make up the thickened undergrowth;
- wildflowers;
- wild shrub.
With a careful transplant, there will be no harm to the environment, and the plants will benefit from rarefaction. If the site is open and is constantly under the rays of the scorching summer sun, it is necessary to lay paths to the remote buildings, shaded by arches, braided vertically by climbing plants. Basic house building can be shaded by planting such plants. Zoning is easy with vertical screens and green fences.
The proposed selection of photos of the design of summer cottages with your own hands will not only help you decide on the idea, but also tell you which materials are preferable to use when decorating.
Small houses for summer cottages: advantages and ways to solve spaciousness problems
Many people prefer small country houses. The reason for this is a number of advantages of this summer cottage option:
- insignificant financial costs for construction;
- short construction period;
- does not take up much space on the site;
- little effort is required for maintenance: repair, cleaning.
It is not difficult to create the interior of a country house of this type, since due to the small area, many decorative elements are not required. The design style of such a house should be in harmony with the building material and the shape of the building.
Problems are often caused by the need to place everything you need: a sleeping place, an area for cooking and eating, a work corner or an area where you can do what you love - draw, knit, write. A folding sofa should be used as a bed. During the daytime, guests can be seated on it, and at night it will fully replace the bed.
Useful advice! It is recommended to purchase a sofa with a drawer. In this case, there will be no need to invent a place for bed linen and a warm blanket, which is rarely used during the summer season, but is always available.
Saves significant space table transformer... The magazine option can be used for its direct purpose and for tea drinking by a small company. For dining, you will need to transform the table and use a large countertop.
Furniture design in small houses is very important, as it forms the basis of the interior. It is better to install furniture made of solid wood or with a surface wood veneer covering in houses made of timber or logs. Wood materials MDF and chipboard look organically in brick buildings with unplastered, open walls. In block and panel constructions, plastic, artificial rattan, glass and metal are quite appropriate.
Providing natural light is sometimes a problem for small country houses. If the size of the summer cottage is so small that a full-fledged window cannot be installed, you can make a double-leaf entrance door with large glass inserts. Small country houses most often do not have attics. Therefore, a window installed between the roof rafters is an architectural highlight and an excellent source of light. In the photo of dachas with their own hands, interesting options for placing windows are proposed.
Photos of recreation areas in the country: a variety of designs and their design
The dacha is, first of all, a place to relax. Without the presence of a light building on the site, designed for relaxation in the fresh air, a cottage cannot be considered a full-fledged one. Constructions representing an open recreation area can be:
- terrace;
- veranda;
- balcony;
- alcove;
- pergola;
- canopy.
Terrace, veranda and balcony are buildings adjacent to the house, therefore, in terms of design, they are completely dependent on the main housing construction and are most often made of the same material. Flowerpots and flower pots can be an excellent aesthetic addition to these buildings. In the photo there are summer cottages with interesting architectural solutions for placing open recreation areas, built-in and attached structures.
The gazebo, pergola and shed are free-standing structures. They can be in harmony not only with the main structure, but also with the design of the surrounding elements. Structures often have lattice side walls designed for weaving plants along them, stone columns that make up a composition with a fountain, a log frame that emphasizes the unity with the natural surrounding nature. It is light structures in small dachas that often form the basis of site design. Photo proposals of designs from various materials will help create a cozy outdoor recreation area.
Dachas: photos of non-standard solutions to the usual dacha problems
It is almost impossible to buy a summer cottage or a plot for its construction and be absolutely satisfied with the conditions. You have to change, adjust, create something. There are several problems typical for summer cottages.
Mosquitoes. If the site is located near the water, these annoying insects do not allow you to calmly enjoy the fresh evening air and admire the sunset. Funds from them in open space practically do not help. The easiest way out is to plant wild onions or calendula around the open recreation area. Not single flowers, but a dense frame. Moreover, the simultaneous use of these two types of plants will enhance the effect.
Neighbors. The plot is new, the green spaces are still low, the gazebo is easily viewed by neighbors, this creates a feeling of discomfort. In this case, it is recommended to order a banner and install it in the right place. He will not only solve this problem, but also perform the function of an element of the dacha decor.
Useful advice! You should not purchase a banner with images of nature, as this will cause a negative reaction. Let it have your favorite symbols, heroes, pointers to the profession, abstraction, that is, what contributes to pleasant memories and sensations.
Lack of a reservoir. You can make an artificial reservoir by concreting a pit or using plastic wrap for waterproofing. If the desire only to contemplate and enjoy the damp coolness prevails, the size of the reservoir 150x100x50 cm will be quite enough. For swimming, you will need more significant dimensions of the structure, lay out the bottom and walls only with a film: the solution is costly, laborious to use, it is difficult to ensure tightness. Photos of the design of summer cottages with artificial reservoirs will tell you which option you should choose.
Lack of fertile soil. Growing vegetables or herbs in the garden is the desire of many summer residents. This is often impossible due to the unsuitable soil.This problem can be solved with the help of containers, where you need to fill either the brought black soil, or a soil mixture prepared from the available soil and additives necessary for fertility. It is recommended to decorate the container, and then it will not only become a mini-vegetable garden, but also decorate the site.
You should not stretch the design of the dacha for many years, so as not to start each season with solving problems and tasks. The photos of beautiful summer cottages proposed in this article will help you make the right choice and enjoy the amazing and unusually beautiful design.