Modern decorative fencing is an integral part of decorating a suburban area. With its help, you can zone the space, fence objects for security purposes. For example, installing such a structure around a lake will protect vacationers from accidentally falling into a body of water. A decorative fence for a summer residence performs an aesthetic function. The overall picture of the site will look harmonious if the fence is made in the same style as other objects.
Content
- 1 Decorative fence: what materials to use
- 2 A fence for a flower bed made of plastic: justified popularity
- 3 Decorative fence made of wood
- 4 Stone garden fence: popular materials
- 5 Decorative concrete fences: durability and beauty
- 6 Stainless steel fences for the front garden: types of metal fences
- 7 Fences in the form of a lattice with stones - "German fences"
- 8 Decorative fences for flower beds from scrap materials
Decorative fence: what materials to use
Depending on the goals and design ideas, natural materials, plastic, as well as improvised means are used to install a fence on the territory of country houses and dachas. Fences for the external border or internal zoning of space are most often made of plastic, wood, stone, concrete, stainless steel. You can buy decorative blocks for fence posts, as well as other elements of the fence in any specialized store.
Many owners find for themselves non-standard solutions for decorating the local area. Do-it-yourself decorative fences for flower beds are made from the following materials at hand:
- glass bottles;
- plastic bottles;
- plates;
- car tires;
- DVDs, etc.
Today it is quite easy to buy a decorative fence. However, having made it yourself, you can enjoy not only the original design, but also the very process of creation. By choosing materials that you already have at home, you can save money. Alternatively, you can purchase any materials in the store, and do the design and installation yourself.
A fence for a flower bed made of plastic: justified popularity
Plastic is relatively recently used to create all kinds of fences. Moreover, it is very popular in the construction industry.Various models of plastic structures for decorative fences are widely represented on the market. They are used to highlight flower beds. In addition, plastic picket fences are installed for zoning a site, fencing a playground and small reservoirs, arranging decorative borders.
It is important to know! A picket fence is a general name that characterizes the specific appearance of a fence section. The design involves the placement of strips (fences) vertically, at a short distance from each other. Traditionally, pickets are mounted on a horizontal bar, and fixed on posts dug into the ground.
Installing a plastic decorative fence has several advantages. First of all, it is an affordable option. Competitive prices allow the client to choose any design for their site. Specialized stores offer a wide range of plastic sections and blocks for installing fencing. The color palette of this material is also very diverse.
Depending on the purpose of the fence, you can choose sections of different shapes and sizes. If you need to designate flower beds, the height of the fence can be 15-20 cm. Such fences are often quite durable due to their small size. If you need to fence a front garden, usually buy higher sections. The sizes must be selected depending on which plants will be adjacent to the fence. For medium-sized shrub plants and flowers, blocks 50-60 cm high are suitable. For large garden vegetation, higher sections can be selected.
Decorative plastic garden fence
A plastic fence for a summer residence can easily copy other materials. Depending on the stylistic features of the site, you can choose fences imitating wood, brick, stone, etc. At the same time, the plastic fence does not need to be updated every season, to apply protection from the external environment and corrosion. Besides, it is beautiful and bright on both sides. You can choose blocks of plastic fencing for any design project.
To decorate the site, they often use a decorative plastic mesh for the fence, which is called "wattle". It looks simple, but noticeably refreshes the area. If there is a need to close the territory, blind sections are installed. However, with strong gusts of wind, a fence without a metal frame can be damaged. In the photo of country fences, you can find many options for using a plastic mesh. It is not as strong as metal, but it does an excellent job of fencing flower beds and front gardens.
Decorative blocks for a plastic fence are easy to install with your own hands. They can be placed both on a flat surface and on slopes. Most often, the blocks are inserted into the ground with light pressure. If necessary, any section of the fence can be easily reached and rearranged. If some part of the structure is out of order, it will not be difficult to buy and replace the missing part. Indeed, one of the clear advantages of a plastic fence is its affordability.
Plastic fence for playgrounds
Due to their properties, plastic fences are often used for fencing playgrounds. Such structures can be installed both in the local area and inside the house. Moreover, they are very easy to care for. Children's safety is a priority issue for any area where babies are. There are several types of plastic fences.
Note! The plastic from which fences for children's play areas are made is absolutely safe. Children's dishes and some toys are made from the same material.
For very young children under 2 years old, a so-called playpen is most often installed. It looks like a vicious circle 70-80 cm high, in which children can spend a lot of time. Therefore, it must be as strong as possible. It is important that there are no sharp parts and protruding corners in the blocks that can injure the child.
Fences inside the house are usually used to block children's access to any premises. It will be undesirable for babies to stay in those rooms where there are dangerous objects, tools, and so on. To ensure safety, door rails are installed. The structure is bolted or located at the spur.
Playgrounds are obligatory fenced for games. For such structures, there are necessary safety criteria. To prevent taller children from rolling over fences, the height of the fence should be at least 130 cm. Sharp corners and details should be excluded. It is necessary that the tops of the fence must be flat so as not to injure the child during active interaction with the decorative fence.
Decorative fence made of wood
Decorative wooden fences form an excellent competition for plastic structures. They are used not only for zoning the territory, but also for erecting a fence around the entire site. Since it is one of the simplest natural materials, it has been used for home furnishings for many years. Therefore, today on the market there are a lot of options for decorating areas with wooden fences.
Traditionally, wooden fences are attached to metal posts. Bearing supports are dug into the ground, and then poured with concrete. Such strength is able to provide maximum protection of the fence from any external influences. On the posts, be sure to make runs, the standard size of which is 50 mm by 100 mm, after which it will be possible to fix a wooden fence. The classic style involves fixing the boards vertically.
No less relevant and interesting is the design of a decorative fence made of wood called "herringbone". Outwardly, it somewhat resembles large wooden blinds... The materials and installation follow the traditional vertical plank style. However, the boards, in contrast to the classic version, in this case are fixed in the girders horizontally, at an angle of 45 °.
Depending on the goals, you can change the angle of inclination of the boards. This creates the ability to regulate the amount of light that will hit the site. If you need to create a good shadow and cover the area from prying eyes, the boards are fixed very tightly and almost perpendicular to the ground.
When there is a need for a large amount of sunlight to penetrate the site, the angle of the boards is changed to the other side, creating gaps in the masonry.
Palisade: a trip to the store or a fence for a summer residence with your own hands
For many years, a wooden fence, called a palisade, has not lost its popularity. The palisade has been used since ancient times to protect the territory from intruders. The tops of the stakes were specially sharpened to perform a protective function. This style is good because prepared stakes can be bought in specialized stores, or you can make it yourself.At the same time, their price is low, but to prepare the material, you need to know certain rules.
Bars for the construction of a picket fence must be made from dry wood, picking trees of approximately the same diameter. The raw material will need to be dried. Drying of wood should take place in a well ventilated area. In this case, direct exposure to sunlight on the logs should be excluded. They need to dry for an average of 20 days, after which the wood is adjusted in height, if desired, creating pointed edges. Along the entire length, the bars are cleaned from excess knots and texture irregularities.
Note! A palisade made of birch pencils will create a unique color on your site at a very pleasant price.
Installation of a picket fence at a summer cottage
For the installation of a picket fence, metal supports are most often used. Before installing the beams, a trench must be dug approximately 1/10 of the height of the stakes. The trench is poured with cement mortar, which ensures maximum strength and durability of the future fence. Since wood is a natural material, it should be treated with an antiseptic before shrinking. This increases the service life of the structure and creates an obstacle to decay and other natural negative processes.
After preparing the installation site for the picket fence, you can begin to fix the processed stakes. They are driven tightly to each other using special tool pads. This is to avoid damaging the tops of the fence. There are several traditional design styles. Most often they use such a layout: a convex solid palisade, a concave simple and a concave double. In the photo of fences for a summer residence, these and other options for the design of palisade fences are widely represented.
Stone garden fence: popular materials
A stone fence has a lot of advantages. Among them, the main plus can be distinguished - the durability of such fences. This material does not need special care, while it is highly durable. A large selection of stone species allows you to design a site taking into account any design project. The only drawback is the relatively high prices for the material for the stone fence.
The most accessible (and therefore relevant) option is currently recognized as cobblestone. It goes well with any wooden structure, and also behaves well in cement mortar. Depending on which minerals prevail in the composition of the rock, the cobblestones are brown, terracotta, reddish, golden. Therefore, a decorative fence for a flower bed using cobblestone will perfectly complement any landscape design.
You can often see a decorative fence made of sandstone in the photo. This stone in nature is also presented in a variety of colors. It lends itself well to any kind of processing. There are rough, torn and hewn sandstone on the market. By its nature, this type of stone is frost-resistant.
Good to know! The official residence of the presidents of the United States, called the White House, is built of sandstone.
Dolomite is considered an excellent material for a fence. It is sold in flat plates of various shapes - it is a sedimentary rock. It is mined in quarries by explosions, after which the dolomite is processed using a grinding wheel. Dolomite decorative garden fence can be made of any shape using different types of geometric masonry.
Limestone is considered a very recognizable material and its variety is shell rock. This breed has an outwardly sandy yellowish tone and embossed texture. A characteristic feature of limestone is its malleability to any processing. This material is easy to grind and saw, which, however, is also a disadvantage of such a fence. Limestone absorbs moisture very well, therefore it is subject to external negative environmental influences. For the expediency of its operation, you need to consult with specialists in advance.
Granite is rightfully considered to be the strongest, most durable and expensive. The most common stone is dark gray. It is mined in blocks, as well as in crushed form. It is a volcanic rock, therefore it has maximum resistance to any climatic conditions. Granite stone is not often used for a decorative fence to the country. This is a very durable, but at the same time quite expensive material, in connection with which experts advise using more affordable rocks for garden fences.
Decorative hedge made of rubble stone
Rubble stones are fractions of various types of stones of irregular shape. It is widely used in construction, as it has an excellent ratio of quality and price. Due to its properties, a rubble fence will protect the site from noise, dust, and prying eyes. Moreover, it looks reliable and presentable. You can also use a bottle to create decorative fences with your own hands. This design will fit perfectly into any landscape designer's project.
A rubble stone is sold in small pieces of irregular shape. There are such types of buta fractions:
- torn, with uneven edges throughout the area;
- torn, with corners in certain places for the convenience of masonry;
- with smooth sides;
- "Flagstone" up to 15 cm thick.
The irregular torn shape of rubble stone appears due to the fact that it is mined during the explosion. The first species, which is not processed by anything, is best selected manually. This will allow you to get good fragments for the future fence. For the formation of decorative pillars for a fence made of stone, the second version of buta is suitable, which has pronounced corners. When laying, you need to carefully consider each fragment in order to eventually form beautiful decorative blocks for the fence posts.
Rubble stones with smooth sides are most often used to create fence walls. They fit easily horizontally while creating an impressive, solid wall. Also, quarry flagstone is perfect for this purpose. Working on such a decorative fence for flower beds will require patience and skill. The tiled garden border for flower beds will perfectly fit into any landscape: a decorative fence for flower beds made of this stone looks noble and presentable.
Decorative concrete fences: durability and beauty
Due to its properties, concrete fence Is a reliable protection of the site. You can buy a decorative concrete fence, which combines strength and aesthetically beautiful appearance. Concrete sections are cheaper than stone or brick fences. They are cast in special forms, with the help of which drawings and openwork compositions are created on the plates.
Uncomplicated manufacturing techniques enable manufacturers to provide a wide range of concrete fences in a variety of styles and designs that enhance home decoration.The most common is the installation technology, in which a fragment of the fence consists of three horizontal plates placed on top of each other. The entire unit is installed either on supports or with the help of so-called glasses.
First, you need to mark the territory and prepare a site for the installation of concrete fence supports. The poles are mounted at a distance of about 2 m from each other. To prepare the glasses yourself, you need to dig holes 70 cm to 130 cm deep and 40-50 cm wide. The hole should be dug deep in such a way as to exceed the freezing depth of the ground. Depending on the region, the depth of the pit can be different and differ in its size by almost half.
Helpful advice! At the initial stages of installing the fence, you should use a level - a geodetic device to identify the difference in height between the supports.
Then you need to pour crushed stone into the prepared holes, by about a third. A mixture of gravel and sand, stones, concrete waste or brick chips are also suitable. When the supports will be installed in these pits, it is recommended to pour crushed stone or other used material into them. This will create a more stable structure. The columns must be aligned in height in order to avoid installation errors and to make a firm fixation.
Wooden beams are inserted into the grooves of the supports for convenience and accuracy of the structure. They remain in this position until the posts are finally ready for placing concrete slabs between them. When there is no longer any doubt that the supports stand exactly along the entire perimeter of the fence, cement and sand are poured into the glasses, mixing them to the consistency of thick sour cream. Traditionally, one part of cement is used for 4 parts of sand. After the mixture is poured into the pits, you should check one last time if the pillars are evenly installed.
This solution dries for about 12 hours. If you have to install a fence on uneven terrain, soil is poured into the gaps at the base of the fence. After the main structure is ready, all that remains is to insert decorative concrete blocks for the fence into the grooves. This is just one of the installation methods. It is good in that you can not involve hired workers to perform the installation work.
Stainless steel fences for the front garden: types of metal fences
A decorative metal fence is an excellent modern solution for decorating a summer house or a country house. This material easily resists any environmental influences, does not lend itself to corrosion. In addition, it is resistant to mechanical damage. A stainless steel fence can maintain a presentable appearance for up to 50 years. Moreover, it does not require processing or special care.
It is easy to create stylish decorative fences from metal for flower beds, front gardens, recreation areas, games and other objects of the local area. Rust resistance is due to the amount of chromium in the material. Steel, containing up to 15% chromium, is perfectly exploited in familiar conditions. If this value exceeds 15%, the material is resistant to corrosive processes in a particularly aggressive environment and in conditions of high acidity.
There are a lot of options for assembling metal structures. Separate fragments (shtaketin) or ready-made spans are used. In the photo of decorative fences, you can often find combined fences (for example, with materials such as concrete, stone or brick). For the installation of structures using metal elements, bolts and rivets are used. In some cases, you will need a welding machine for installation.The ability to install such a stylish fence with your own hands is an unambiguous advantage of this type of fence.
Fences in the form of a lattice with stones - "German fences"
A very reliable option is to create a fence using a metal structure filled with stone. Such models are called "German" fences. These are stylish modern fences that differ not only in their impressive appearance, but also in their ease of installation. If you buy ready-made elements of a metal frame, you do not need to resort to the services of blacksmiths. The stones that fill the interior space can be of various shapes, sizes and colors.
For installation, you will need to create a concrete foundation. In this case, you can either use a pit placement method (that is, concreting only those places where the pillars will be located), or fill a trench throughout the entire territory of the fence. The pillars are located at equal distances from each other, and fence sections are installed between them. It is most convenient to use square pipes. However, they can be of any design based on the site design project.
For sections, it is advised to use a metal rod. It provides significant reliability and is attractive in appearance. In this case, the rod can be bent in different ways, giving it an original appearance. Of course, the elements of forging will affect the price of the German fence. However, this type of design is attractive both in simple execution and in more intricate design solutions.
Decorative fences for flower beds from scrap materials
Many owners of summer cottages and country houses create fences with their own hands. Photos of such works of art can be easily found on the Internet. This method is economical, but not always easy to implement. But for a decorative fence with your own hands, you can choose any available materials. If it is necessary to expand the structure, there will be no need to look for and purchase the missing elements.
Do-it-yourself flower bed fencing is made from plastic or glass bottles. They are matched in color and shape, and then inserted into the ground either straight or at an angle. The convenience of this method lies in the fact that you can zone the territory of flower beds or beds of any intricate shape. There is also a variant of the combination of glass containers with concrete solutions. It is more reliable and original.
If the farm has an old, incomplete or simply unnecessary service, it is perfect for creating a fence for a flower bed with your own hands. The simplicity of this method is beyond competition: the elements of the dishes are inserted into the ground, forming any patterns or patterns on the site. You can insert old DVDs in the same way. Due to their texture, they will charmingly "play" in the sun.
Note! You can decorate your retro flower fence with old vinyl records. It is enough to cut them in half and insert them into the ground.
Decorative fences for a garden made of unnecessary car tires are no less popular. They can be cut in any suitable way and inserted into the ground, completing various design ideas. Very often, old rubber is painted with colored paints, creating original compositions in the local area. Craftsmen make animals, birds and other figures from car tires, which is perfect for decorating a plot for families with children.
There are no trifles when it comes to decorating a summer cottage or a country house with decorative fences.It is important to choose the material and installation method that will hide the flaws and emphasize the advantages of the local area. A properly selected fence will be a wonderful decoration for the site.