Plans for two-story houses: successful projects for a comfortable stay

A two-storey house is the best option for a large family

Plans for two-story houses, their features

Tradition in the placement of indoor spaces has its pros and cons. Plans for two-storey houses are presented in a wide variety, and the developer can adjust them as he wishes:

• select materials (construction based on gas blocks, wood, foam blocks, bricks, ceramics, etc.);

Small two-storey house with an external staircase to the balcony

• independently set the dimensional parameters of each of the premises;
• add additional structural elements to the building (terrace, veranda, attic, garage, attic, bay window).

Useful advice! Brick buildings of cottages are the best way to solve the problem of living in the country during the summer season.They will also be convenient as a permanent residence, as they have all the parameters necessary for comfort: durability, good thermal insulation level, strength, high sound insulation and other equally useful advantages.

Planning is a very important step - carefully consider the location and area of ​​the premises in the future home

Advantages of buildings with two floors

Building a cottage with two floors has the following advantages:

• saving the area of ​​the territory - this issue is especially relevant among owners of small land plots. Thanks to the saving of space, it becomes possible to install additional economic structures on the local area (a shed for storing firewood, a carport) or for recreation (a gazebo, a canopy, a bathhouse, summer kitchen, organize an area with benches and flower beds);
• ample opportunities for design solutions affecting the exterior. Using the services of professional designers-constructors or architects, you can build an interesting building, decorate the entire local area and garden in the same style or using the same materials;

The building with two floors provides ample opportunities for various design solutions

• the opportunity to diversify the facade and architecture of the cottage with beautiful balconies (you can use natural stone, wood decorated with carvings, durable glass, metal, supplemented with artistic forging, or use a combination of these materials as a material for the railings);
• there are more opportunities for interior design, decorative improvement.

Combined living and dining room located on the ground floor of a private house

Cons of two-story construction

To build a cottage with two floors requires a larger budget than in the case of one-story buildings.

This moment is due to many factors. First of all, these are the features of the construction of the foundation part. Supporting the weight of multiple floors will require a solid and sturdy base. For these purposes, belt-type foundations are provided, made of concrete. Their construction costs are very high. But the characteristics allow you to keep the weight of the house with furniture filling and an attic even on a small building site.

The presence of a second floor obliges the developer to create a staircase. This entails not only additional costs, but also complicates the technology of building a house.

The presence of a second floor creates the need for additional spending on the construction of a staircase

Important! According to statistics, staircases and landings act as the main sources of danger and cause many accidents that occur in country and private houses. Moreover, the builders themselves often join the ranks of the victims, since the process of building a two-story house is accompanied by the use of ladders.

Statistics of accidents on stairs for the last 6 years:

A certain number of falls is associated with the careless operation of the already finished staircase leading to the second floor by the owners themselves, as well as with the violation of technology and safety standards during its construction, which leads to the collapse or breakdown of individual parts.

Staircase in a private house with two floors

This can be easily avoided by entrusting the work to professionals who will compose faithful blueprints, calculate the parameters, select the appropriate materials for the railings and other parts, their fastenings.

What complicates the layout of two-story houses

The cost of construction increases due to other factors. Let's consider them in more detail:

• the large weight of the building requires additional reinforcement of the interfloor floors, otherwise future living in the house will be accompanied by increased danger;

Two-story buildings are considered to be a classic version of country houses.

• elements of communication systems and heating in two-story buildings have a more ramified and complex scheme. Because of this, it will be necessary to lay additional water pipelines, supply sewage, install special circulation equipment that facilitates the normal movement of the heat carrier within the circuit in order to provide full heating. This equipment includes a circulation pump;
• at the stages of construction, as well as finishing and facade work, it will be necessary to install scaffolding in order to ensure the possibility of lifting materials to the required height;

Art Nouveau two-storey house with underground garage

• for families with elderly people, children, as well as people with disabilities, special projects are being developed. It is not possible to use absolutely all types of layouts. In such a house, rooms belonging to the indicated categories of tenants must necessarily be located on the first floor, since moving up stairs can be problematic and dangerous;
• the amount of costs for the purchase of insulation increases due to the fact that the wind load on the walls increases.

Note! The cost of project development also increases due to the design of staircase and balcony structures, foundations, structural and node elements.

An example of the layout of a two-story house with a small area

Photo of two-story houses: projects with plans of different sizes

In fact, it turns out that building a cottage with two floors has more disadvantages than advantages. But basically all the disadvantages relate only to additional costs. If you have the necessary budget, building a building will be a profitable solution in any respect.

Part of the costs relates to the preparation of documentation related to:

• creating a powerful foundation;
• the device of the staircase;
• complication of design solutions;
• strengthening of floors between floors.

Two-storey house with outdoor seating area terrace

Having sufficient budgetary opportunities for construction, you can build a really reliable and comfortable house on a small plot of land. To do this, you can use free projects or use the services of a specialized company engaged in design development.

Projects of two-story houses and cottages, free drawings and photos

On the example of the layout of a two-storey house 6 by 8 m, you can see that even a small building is able to offer normal living conditions and comfort. The main entrance to the cottage is from the porch. For convenience, it is equipped with Walk-in closet... A large living room is combined with a compact kitchen, which is adjacent to the bathroom.

Project 1. Facade of a two-storey house 6x8 m

From the living room, stairs lead to the second floor, where there are two bedrooms. One of them can be easily converted to children's or a guest room. Rooms are shared by the room dressing roomfor general use.

Note! The total area of ​​the cottage is increased by a long terrace adjacent to the living room. This section of the house can be used as a dining room during the warmer months. The terrace has two entrances to the house at once, thanks to which guests and hosts have the opportunity to freely move from the street to the building.

Project 1. Plan of the first floor: 1 - vestibule, 2 - living room, 3 - kitchen, 4 - bathroom, 5 - terrace.Second floor plan: 1 - bedroom, 2 - dressing room, 3 - bedroom, 4 - staircase

An example of a convenient layout of a two-story house 6x9 meters

The rectangular layout option is no less convenient than the square one. In this project, measuring 6x9 m, the ground floor is a reception area. There is a kitchen with a small dining room, a full bathroom, as well as a large living room, which solves the problem of placing stairs to the second floor. The rooms are optimally arranged to streamline the movement of people around the house. The kitchen and the living room have access to the street.

Project 2. Facade of a two-storey house 6x9 m

On the second floor, the layout provides for two bedrooms, one of which may well become children's roomthe other is the parental bedroom. Premises children's adjoins a small room that can be equipped with:

• under dressing room with sliding doors;
• a small gym;
• under the pantry for storing things.

This layout option, like any other ready-made projects, can be adjusted taking into account the wishes of the future owner. You can always change the purpose of the rooms, as well as their placement and size.

Project 2. Plan of the first floor: 1 - kitchen-living room-dining room, 2 - bathroom. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 and 3 - bedroom, 4 - dressing room

Layouts of two-story houses 7 by 7: photos and drawings

The layout of a two-story house 7 by 7 m, shown in the project below, is quite functional. It includes all the premises necessary for a comfortable stay for a family with two children. The lower floor of the cottage is reserved for receiving guests.

Here is located:

• kitchen;
• dining room;
• living room;
• full bathroom;
• hallway and dressing room.

Useful advice! By connecting the spaces of several rooms, you can significantly increase the usable area. Using the example of this layout of a two-story house of 7x7 m, it is clear how well the combination of such premises as the living room, kitchen and dining room looks.

Project 3. Facade of a two-storey house 7x7 m

The cottage has two porches. One plays the role of a front entrance from the street: immediately upon entering the house through the hallway, there is a dressing room, where you can leave outerwear and shoes. The second porch is located at the exit from the living room on the other side of the building.

This solution is beneficial for many reasons. Firstly, you can always set up a recreation area or a small garden with a flower garden in the backyard, where it will be pleasant to relax with guests. Secondly, the backyard can have a play area for children, where they can go through the living room. This eliminates the need to walk around the building.

Project 3. Plan of the first floor: 1 - entrance hall, 2 - corridor, 3 - kitchen-living room, 4 - bathroom. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 - nursery, 3 - bedroom, 4 - bathroom

The plan of a two-storey house 7 by 7 m takes into account the needs of the whole family, while the total area of ​​the building is small. On the second floor there are lounges: the parent's bedroom with a large bed and the nursery. Premises children's room it was intentionally left large, which allows you to organize two sleeping places at once, a work area and a wardrobe. There is also a large bathroom with a jacuzzi and a shower.

Features of the layout of a two-story house 7 by 8: photo and drawing

In construction, forms close to a square are often used. Outwardly, such buildings, as shown in the example of the project below, look square, but the extra meter allows you to freely install the stairs, without cutting off the useful living area and providing the opportunity to organize an additional bathroom on the second floor.

Project 4. Facade of a two-storey house 7x8 m

This project is notable for the fact that the main structure has a small annex at the main entrance, where there is a porch with several convenient approaches.The building also has another entrance from the porch located behind the house.

The second floor is completely occupied by bedrooms. The two large rooms are separated from each other by a small hall leading to the bathroom. Thanks to this, none of the rooms intended for relaxation is a walk-through, which ensures comfort, peace and the opportunity to retire. The plan shows that one of the bedrooms is equipped with a large bed. Therefore, this room can be considered as the parent's bedroom. While the second bedroom is reserved for a nursery with two sleeping places.

Project 4. First floor plan: 1 - entrance hall, 2 - living room, 3 - kitchen-dining room, 4 - storage room, 5 - bathroom. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 - bathroom, 3 - nursery, 4 - bedroom

Note! One of the rooms has a balcony. The possibility of installing such structural additions to the building is one of the most attractive advantages of structures with two floors and this particular project.

Materials for the construction of country houses

For the construction of two-story cottages, various building materials are used, which are presented in a huge variety on the modern market.

For these purposes, the following applies:

• timber;
• piece materials (foam blocks, bricks, gas blocks);
• log.

Frame construction technology is most common today among developers, but other options are also used. The choice of raw materials for the construction of a house is limited exclusively by budgetary possibilities, as well as by the taste preferences of the future owner.

Two-storey house with an attached shed and the pool in the backyard

Features of cottages built of timber

Wood is considered a traditional raw material used for the construction of suburban housing.

It has several advantages:

• reliability;
• warmth;
• environmental friendliness.

Timber cottages keep warm well. The building heats up very quickly even after it has completely cooled down. This advantage will be especially beneficial for owners of houses used for seasonal residence only.

Interior decoration of a two-story house built of logs

As for the interior decoration, wooden cottages practically do not need it, since the material of the house itself looks beautiful and very natural. Most developers prefer to leave the building in its original form, since a significant amount may be required to complete the final repairs.

Useful advice! Structures made of wood have a light structure, making it possible to mount the building on a lightweight foundation. Use a strip foundation. Better if it is shallowly buried. Possible use case pile foundation with strapping or solid plate.

The following materials can be used as raw materials for building a house:

• glued laminated timber;
• log;
• solid timber.

The wooden structure is environmentally friendly and natural beauty

Even a small width of the walls is able to keep the heat inside the house quite well. The disadvantages of buildings of this type include the need to withstand the assembled box for 3-12 months. For this period, the work stops, since it becomes impossible to install double-glazed windows and door structures in the openings, which can still be pulled to the side under the influence of shrinkage.

Features of the layout of a two-story house 9 by 9: photo and plan of a building made of aerated concrete

Buildings erected of bricks, foam blocks or aerated concrete, as in the layout of a two-story house 9 by 9 m, are distinguished by their reliability and durability. But this is possible only if the construction technology is strictly observed.

The construction of such structures assumes that the finished building will have an impressive weight, which means that you should thoroughly approach the organization of the foundation. It should be borne in mind that houses made of piece materials will not allow you to save money. A base of poor quality will lead to the cottage "walking", which will eventually lead to cracks and make further operation not only dangerous, but also impossible.

Project 5. Facade of a two-storey house 9x9 m from aerated concrete

In such a house, the temperature is well maintained, but this can only be possible if the building is not cooled. Like any other stone building, the 9 x 9 m two-story house shown on the plan needs to be warmed up for a long time to ensure comfortable temperature conditions, since the material is able to absorb heat for a long time.

Buildings made of piece materials give a certain freedom in design issues. A stone structure can be supplemented with architectural elements:

• arch;
• bay window;
• balcony;
• rounded corner zones.

Project 5. Plan of the first floor: 1 - entrance hall, 2 - corridor, 3 - study, 4 - living room, 5 - kitchen, 6 - bathroom. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 - nursery, 3 - bedroom, 4 - nursery, 5 - bathroom

Houses from a bar or rounded logs can also be built using these elements, but it will be extremely difficult to do such work.

The use of frame construction technology

The frame technology of building construction can be described in three words: cheap, fast, simple.

Note! As in the case of brick and block houses, the construction of a frame cottage is accompanied by a certain freedom in relation to the distribution of interior spaces and architecture, and the performance characteristics have much in common with timber buildings.

The construction of cottages using frame technology has many advantages

Advantages of frame-type cottages:

• low construction costs;
• lightweight construction;
• the opportunity to save money at the stage of organizing the foundation;
• high speed of construction;
• no need to withstand the box, giving it time to shrink;
• practicality and ease of use;
• almost complete absence of restrictions on the shape of the building, its dimensions.

If the construction is accompanied by the use of environmentally friendly materials, the cottage will be no worse than a wooden one.

Two-storey frame-type cottage with a small area

Features of the design of cottages by floor

The minimum building area with optimal dimensions is equal to a square area with parameters of 8x8 m or a rectangular area on which the plan of a two-story house 8 by 10 m can fit.

These dimensions allow the construction of a small country-type house with a rational distribution of internal premises. The use of a smaller foundation is allowed, but in this case the layout will be of little use and not very convenient.

On the layout of a two-story house 8 by 10 m, a staircase is fully placed. There is enough space to accommodate not only the kitchen and living room on the first floor and the master's bedrooms on the second, but also to receive guests.

After entering the required premises into the layout, there may be free space that can be used to organize additional rooms.

The upper limit of size is limited only by the wishes of the owners and the size of the suburban area. For a comfortable stay of a family consisting of two adults and several children, you will need a cottage with an area of ​​110-130 m². This figure can be increased to 200 m² by organizing a garage.

Building a larger house will entail additional costs, and not only during the construction process.Large cottages are very expensive to maintain and operate, and most rooms will rarely be used by the owners.

The first floor of a country house and its layout

In most cases, the set of premises for the first floor is the same for all layouts. Rooms for various purposes can be placed here, but some of them are mandatory:

• living room;
• kitchen;
• bathroom for guests;
• entrance hall or hall;
• boiler room.

A variant of the layout of the first floor of a two-story house with a large veranda

Useful advice! Organize a small vestibule at the entrance to the house, then cold air will not directly enter the house when the doors are opened. Thus, you will be able to maintain comfortable temperature conditions even in winter.

After entering the required premises into the layout, you may have free space. It can be used to organize additional rooms, for example:

• cabinet;
• guest;
• dining room.

The layout of a two-story house 10x10 m may include garage... This room is included in the general drawing of the first floor and is brought under the roof of the building, and is also equipped with a separate entrance to the cottage. In most cases, the garage room offers two entrances. One of them can run directly from the house (through the hallway), the second from the street (through roller shutters).

Layout of the first floor of a compact house

Achieving a good placement of rooms is not difficult. The main condition for success is to exclude narrow and long corridors on the plan. This can be achieved by combining the spaces of several rooms. As for the corridors, the space they occupy cannot be viewed as useful and functional.

How to combine several rooms correctly

The problem of the small area of ​​the first floor is solved by removing some partitions, which will maximize the free space. This method of combining rooms is called studio layouts. In practice, it turns out that the rooms of the living room, kitchen and hall are connected into one large room, which has a purely visual division into functional areas.

The combined spaces simultaneously play the role of the same corridors from where you can get to the guest room, bathroom or office, if the layout provides for the presence of these premises on the ground floor.

Studio layout allows you to expand the interior space of the house

Note! The staircase is an irreplaceable attribute of a building with two floors. It can be used as a natural partition.

In rare cases, the kitchen is the walk-through room. In such conditions, the workspace has an island type of placement. It must be completed with a bar, the design of which depends on the shape of the room itself.

The combined rooms of the living room and kitchen are separated by a bar counter

Most often, bar counters of the following forms are installed:

• triangular;
• semicircular;
• U-shaped;
• arbitrary.

The classic version of the distribution of internal spaces, where each of the rooms has clear boundaries, is possible only if the premises have a large area. Then it becomes possible to complicate the structural form of rooms by adding internal partitions that cannot create the effect of closed spaces. The kitchen and living room can be combined, while the latter can be a completely independent room.

An example of the layout of the first floor of a house without the use of internal partitions

Second floor of a country house and its layout

In classic layouts, the second floor of the building is reserved for a recreation area for the whole family.

Placed here:

• bedroom premises;
• full bathroom with bathtub for common use;
• children's;
• additional bathroom for parents.

If there is enough space upstairs, a family lounge is set up, which is an analogue of a living room, but used exclusively by people living in the building. A dressing room is also installed here.

Layout of the second floor with four bedrooms of a large two-story attic houses

Useful advice! If the cottage has a garage, children and bedrooms should not be located above the area. It is recommended to place there a storage area, staircase or dressing room.

Layout of a two-story house: rules for combining rooms on the second floor

As with the first floor, corridors should be avoided. The most common solution to this problem is to organize a small patch of free space. It can be located in front of the stairs and serve as a passageway between other rooms on the floor.

Bedroom with access to the recreation room, organized on the second floor of a private house

Much less often, the patch is used as a walk-through room between the children's and the parent's bedrooms. This is due to the fact that such a solution is possible only if there is a sufficiently large amount of space. In small two-story cottages, only one bathroom is installed below, so that the area above can be used exclusively for bedrooms.

The parent's bedroom is often adjacent to one of the smaller rooms. Such planning methods are relevant for families with small children. A smaller room is set up as a nursery for a toddler up to 3-4 years old. As they grow up, the child moves into his own bedroom, which may also have an adjacent room.

3D-model of a small two-story house

If the layout includes smaller bedrooms with adjacent rooms, each family member can have their own dressing room. The small size of the house will not allow such a solution, therefore, the option of arranging one dressing room for all with division into sectors is allowed, where each site is intended for a separate family member.

Examples of successful layouts of cottages with two floors

When developing a layout, it is worth considering the fact that residents spend most of their time on the ground floor. This allows the living room to be used as a common room, study or nursery. The family rises to the second floor only to sleep, so it is recommended to endow the common spaces with the most comfortable conditions in order to create convenience for everyone.

A variant of the successful layout of a two-story house 8 by 8 m

Two-storey cottage with an attic and a veranda

Layouts with an attic and a veranda are considered the most successful. And if you also equip a basement in such a cottage, there will be space for storing things or preserving them. On the layout of a two-story house 10 by 10 m, you can see how profitable the basement space under the house can be used. And the presence of an attic floor allows you to improve living conditions and add an office on the first or second floor.

Useful advice! In any of the layouts, the main areas are the dining room and the living room. Make the most of their space by establishing access to a veranda, patio or garden. This will make evenings in the living room with friends or with family more comfortable.

Two-storey cottage with an attic and an open veranda

Attic rooms are used to house bedrooms. Their number depends on the size of the attic floor, as well as the needs of the family. Often, other premises are set up here:

• the guest room;
• billiard room;
• gym with exercise equipment;
• cabinet;
• jacuzzi, etc.

In the attic of a two-storey private house there is a bathroom with a jacuzzi

In houses with an attic, the first floor has a more massive structure than the second.If the layout involves placing several rooms upstairs at once, do not forget that the cottage will be subject to a high weight load. Therefore, for safety reasons, it is recommended that all calculations be carefully performed, taking into account the total area of ​​the building, as well as the size of the site where construction will be carried out.

Features of a building with an attic floor

Great attention is paid to the layout of the attic floor. Since this space is intended for living and resting people, the attic should be as comfortable and convenient as possible. Material for roof construction deserves special consideration.

Arrangement of the basement floor, garage and attic are effective ways to increase the usable area of ​​the house

The most common roof structures are:

• single slope;
• with two slopes;
• broken line (with two slopes).

Double slope roofs are very easy to build and require less construction costs. This moment is due to the fact that the roof slopes are used as lateral sides, and the end zones are used as gables.

Useful advice! The facing of the gables should be done with the same material as the finishing of the first floor. You need to decide on the type of roof and roofing material in advance - even at the stage of drawing up the project. The filling of the attic floor is also thought out in advance.

Children's bedroom, located on the attic floor of a private house

Attic advantages:

1. Saving money - building a two-story cottage with an attic will cost significantly less than building a three-story house. Even taking into account the cost of the roof.
2. Attractive Design - With the help of broken roofs and ramps, which are placed at different slopes, you can create a unique architectural appearance of the house.
3. Interesting interior design - subject to well-chosen forms, the owner of such a house will be able to create an original interior.

A cozy recreation area is located in the attic of a two-story house

Advantages and disadvantages of the attic in the layout of a two-story house 10 by 10: photo

The layout of the building with parameters 10x10 m, which is presented below, has both advantages and disadvantages associated with the construction of an attic floor.

The plan of the house provides for placement immediately three bedrooms (parent and two children) on the attic floor. Thanks to this space under the roof, a family with two teenagers can comfortably live in a cottage. Each bedroom is equipped with a wardrobe and a work area. All rooms open onto a long hall.

Project 6. Facade of a two-storey house 10x10 m

The placement of the rooms is done rationally, but there are a number of disadvantages associated with the attic. Most of them appear even during the construction phase.

Firstly, the process of installing the ventilation system, as well as all the elements of thermal insulation, becomes more complicated. Any mistake in technology can cause freezing of rooms or the appearance of excessive humidity, which will lead to a violation of the comfortable climate and the formation of condensation, the appearance of mold.

Secondly, there are difficulties with natural light, which must fall into each of the rooms in the required amount.

Useful advice! If we restrict ourselves exclusively to vertical windows installed in a special structure called a "birdhouse", the level of natural light will be extremely low. It is recommended to install specialized window structures designed for this purpose.

Project 6. Plan of the first floor: 1 - entrance hall, 2 - hall, 3 - study, 4 - living-dining room, 5 - kitchen, 6 - bathroom. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 - bathroom, 3 - nursery, 4 - bedroom, 5 - nursery

Disadvantages associated with the operation of premises

The attic space is called the "dead zone".Despite the fact that the attic rooms are no different from similar rooms on the first floor, the usable area in them is much less, since the inclined walls do not allow furniture to be installed close to each other. The way out of this situation will be custom-made furniture. These products are designed taking into account the structural features of the premises. On the one hand, this technique will allow you to unusually furnish a room, on the other, it will entail additional costs.

The attic is almost always used as a space for placing bedrooms and children's rooms, but this area cannot be called a suitable place. This is especially true of offices and children's rooms, since inclined walls can create a feeling of anxiety, inner anxiety and threat in a person.

Office, organized in the attic of a two-story house

Features of the layout of a two-story house with a garage

Often wood is used for the construction of country houses. If it was she who was chosen for construction, then for plan of a two-story house with a garage some additions are required. In this case, it will be necessary to perform cladding on the wall panels so that the garage does not visually stand out from the general appearance of the building, in harmony with it.

The garage may have a separate room, but this is possible only if there is a large local area. To organize the roof of the cottage and garage, you need to use the same materials so as not to disturb the overall exterior of the yard. In addition, the unity should be observed in terms of roof construction. The slope should be the same.

Two-storey house with an attached garage room

It is difficult to develop a project for a two-story building with a garage on your own. It is recommended to use a ready-made plan, which can be ordered from any construction company or downloaded for free on the Internet.

Useful advice! In two-story buildings, a staircase must be installed. The space under it can be effectively used for storing things. Having done all the calculations correctly, you can place a small pantry under the stairs or install shelves for books, etc.

Plan of a two-storey house 12 by 12 m with a garage

The project below takes into account the needs of a family with children. The first advantage that catches your eye is the presence of two entrances to the house, located on different sides of the building.

Project 7. Facade of a two-storey house 12x12 m with a garage

One entrance is located at the front of the cottage. Climbing a small porch, the owners of the house and their guests find themselves in a vestibule, where they can take off their outerwear and shoes. This area serves to keep warmth in the house and is separated by a door from a small hallway into which all other rooms on the ground floor open. For convenience, a wall hanger with hooks for guests' clothes can be installed in the vestibule. In the lobby there is a place for the owner's wardrobe.

The second entrance to the house is located on the opposite side of the building. The large porch can be used for outdoor dining. Owners of a country house will not hurt to purchase a set of garden or folding outdoor furniture for the summer. The convenience of placing the second entrance is due to the fact that you can get directly into the living room from the backyard. This is the best combination if the owners of the house like to relax on the street and receive guests.

Project 7. Plan of the first floor: 1 - entrance hall, 2 - staircase hall, 3 - living room, 4 - kitchen-dining room, 5 - storage room, 6 - toilet, 7 - garage. Second floor plan: 1 - corridor, 2 - nursery, 3 - bedroom, 4 - nursery, 5 - bathroom

Combining living room and kitchen: advantages and disadvantages

The layout shows that the large living room is connected to the dining room and kitchen. Quite often, this type of accommodation is recommended by the designers themselves, who see many advantages in this solution.

The advantages of combining spaces:

• increase in space and usable area;
• visual expansion of boundaries;
• comfortable conditions for communicating with the family during dinner or joint relaxation;
• comfortable conditions for receiving guests;
• during cooking, people in the kitchen are not separated from other residents.

An example of combining a living room and a kitchen on the first floor of a house

This technique has several disadvantages:

• will have to increase the frequency of general cleaning;
• unpleasant odors from the kitchen can spread throughout the home.

Note! The combined spaces on the layout of a two-story house 12 by 12 m have one significant drawback - it requires coordination of the design of all three rooms (kitchen, dining room, living room), but at the same time it is necessary to visually differentiate the rooms by purpose.

Methods of visual division of space

Designers recommend using special techniques to visually divide the space:

• installation of a bar counter;
• a certain placement of the kitchen furniture filling, as a result of which a kitchen hood with a protruding structure will act as a separator;

The premises of the kitchen-dining room and living room are separated from each other by furniture

• installation of floor coverings of different types. For example, stone tiles or tiles are suitable for the kitchen; it is better to decorate the floor in the living room with laminate;
• the use of unusual color solutions for wall decoration. In addition, colors can be duplicated on the floor.

In this case, the wardrobe serves as a delimiting element, partially separating the dining and kitchen spaces from the living room. It is better if the pieces of furniture have the same or similar colors. This will allow you to avoid mistakes when decorating the interior in the living room, kitchen and dining room. Through accessories, you can focus on certain areas of the room or individual objects.

Related article:

The layout of the house is 8 by 8: a two-storey cottage outside the city. Creation rules. Popular layouts based on timber. Comparative characteristics of building materials.

The specifics of the location of the garage

Depending on the size of the local area, as well as the specifics of its use (whether additional structures will be installed on it or a garden will be broken up), the garage room can be separate or included in the structure of the house. In our case, the layout provides for a garage room, which is adjacent to the house as an extension.

Layout of the first floor of a private house with a large garage room

Useful advice! A garage combined with a cottage will save space on the site. Thanks to this solution, construction costs are also reduced, since a detached room will require higher cash investments.

During the design process, it should be remembered that it is recommended to place the garage on the north side. Do not forget about a high-quality ventilation system that will prevent exhaust gases, unpleasant odors and fuel vapors from entering the house.

Advantages of a garage combined with the house:

• saving money spent on construction;
• quick and convenient access to the residential part of the house;
• the formation of a usable area above the garage, which can be used for various purposes;
• saving space on the site.

Two-storey private house with a double garage

The disadvantages include only the likelihood of gases entering the living room from the garage.

The garage, attic and veranda are far from the only elements that can improve the layout, make it functional and comfortable. In large areas, a winter garden can be added to the building plan. Most often, this element is added to the kitchen.

Such premises are accompanied by high energy and heat costs. If you install a fence from other rooms and strengthen the thermal insulation, these problems can be avoided. Thanks to the winter garden and other structural additions, you can create a unique home that will be pleasant to live in all year round.