Building cladding refers to the final type of construction work and is designed to give facades structures of external attractiveness, style and solidity. But the significance of exterior work lies not only in the fact that houses are decorated with their help. The exterior finish is designed to create an additional barrier to protect the walls from
the impact of external adverse factors. This allows you to extend the shelf life of building materials. In addition, facade panels for the exterior of a house are an excellent way to insulate and soundproof a building.
Content
The advantages of facade decoration
For this, building materials have been developed and are successfully used, in the manufacture of which raw materials with unusual unique qualities are used. They combine functionality and constructiveness, strength and lightness. About facade panels for exterior decoration of the house, photos are presented in a huge variety. They give an idea of what can be done at home and facilitate the problem of choice.
Finishing with facade panels, with a huge variety of texture options, color combinations, plate sizes, gives consumers the opportunity to use the most optimal option in each particular case.
Varieties of panels for facade decoration
In shape, facade panels for exterior decoration of the house are solid or composite. The former, due to their scale, make the process of finishing large rooms less labor-intensive and speed up the work time. Also, panels are produced with a different number of layers: from one to three. The peculiarity of multilayer plates is that they are stronger, more durable, and keep heat better. But for such facade panels for exterior decoration of the house, the price will be higher than for products with a simplified structure.
Facade panels for exterior decoration of the house by type of material
Ceramics
This type of finish is currently considered one of the most demanded and popular. Ceramic panels, or ceramic siding, are ideal substitutes for decorative masonry. The finishing is made from a mixture based on cement and fibrous or silicate substances using special equipment.Plates come in different sizes. Among the features and advantages that these products possess are the following:
- high thermal protection;
- incombustibility;
- not afraid of moisture;
- resistance to temperature extremes;
- environmental friendliness;
- durability;
- a huge variety of colors.
The main disadvantage of this material is weight. This material is the heaviest in comparison with other facade slabs.
Polypropylene
PVC-based facade panels for exterior home decoration are often called basement siding. This material is considered widely used for finishing the facades of buildings. It is manufactured in the form of horizontal strips, which are conveniently connected and create a single whole surface. The finish is very light, easy to maintain, and affordable. The appearance of houses under such material is always well-groomed and fresh. But, despite this, there are disadvantages - these are fragility, the need to use a separate insulation, poor compatibility with other facade finishes.
Fiberglass
The composition of fiberglass panels is based on fiberglass and resinous substances. With a relatively low weight, the dimensions of the slabs can be 3 m², which simplifies installation work. This material can perfectly imitate any kind of finish: stone, wood, brick, etc. Photo collections of fiberglass facade panels for exterior decoration of a house allow you to see a wide variety of texture and color range of products. Each model of finishing is distinguished by originality, strength, durability, resistance to high and low temperatures, moisture, ultraviolet light.
Thermoplastic
This material is in demand and is widely used by consumers. Made from polyester fiberglass, it can be coated in a variety of ways. This allows you to solve any design problem to create a unique exterior that can fit into any environment. Plates have good strength, thermal insulation qualities, endurance, are not affected by mold, fungi and corrosion.
Sandwich panels
This is a multi-layer finish that is assembled from several types of materials. The product is highly durable, moisture resistant, fire retardant, durable. Decorates and at the same time protects the building from cold or heat. From a design point of view, sandwich panels have no limitations when implementing the most daring ideas. This is material that fully justifies the hopes placed on it, provided that a professional gets down to business. For these facade panels for exterior decoration of the house, the price stably justifies the costs of manufacturing and installation of the material.
Installation of front panels
This process is relatively easy. The main thing that is required for its implementation is attentiveness. The main enemy of finishing panels is curvature and distortions. To work, you will need a simple and affordable set of tools: a carpenter's square, tape measure, puncher, two-meter level, metal scissors, a hacksaw, a screwdriver, a mounting rope. The entire process of installing facade panels for exterior decoration of the house consists of several stages.
Preparatory activities
The surface, which will serve as the base base for finishing materials, must be flat and completely free of all foreign objects of plant or technical origin.If the old cladding remains on the facade, there must be a guarantee that it will not peel off in the future. All worn out and unnecessary elements must be removed from the facade surface.
Lathing
It can be constructed from various materials. These can be wooden slats or metal profiles. The crate mounting technology is based on the vertical or horizontal placement of its components at a certain interval. Its configuration should ensure reliable fastening of facade panels for exterior decoration of any type of house. The lathing should be constructed in such a way that it does not repeat the unevenness of the walls. In addition, it is necessary to leave a ventilation gap between the wall and the finish. In the instructions with the photo, it is proposed to see options for how to design a crate for facade panels for exterior decoration of the house.
Laying insulation materials
The finishing material itself is already an obstacle that can reduce the loss of thermal energy in the house. But if a cavity appears between the facade panels for the exterior of the house and the wall, thanks to the crate, it is recommended to fill it with an insulation material. For this, you can use any type of mineral wool or foam. Before installing the battens, it is recommended to install a hydro-barrier or ordinary dense cellophane film.
After the facade insulation is placed, it is advisable to close it with a wind barrier along with the entire structure of the sheathing. Despite the fact that the slats will be hidden, their placement will not be difficult to determine by touch, so that finishing panels can be screwed to them. A thin fabric can be used as a wind barrier, the main thing is to create an obstacle for drafts. But the main insulating effect will depend on the thickness of the layer and the qualitative composition of the heat insulator.
Installation of panels on the building facade
Work should start from the bottom tier of the profile. How to fix facade panels for exterior home decoration, a photo, those attached to the instructions explain clearly enough. The panels are joined together using a comb and groove, and then screwed to the crate with self-tapping screws. Professionals recommend using self-tapping screws for this with a small head and a length that will ensure reliable fixation of the panel to the crate.
We hope that our information will help you make the right choice of cladding panels for your home, as well as efficiently carry out insulation measures. Following the instructions of the manufacturers, it will not be difficult to do this. As a result, you will realize an additional opportunity that will help you make your home cozy and warm in winter, as well as fresh and cool in the summer heat.