The kitchen is a place where any housewife spends a significant part of her time. The whole family gathers here for breakfast and Sunday lunches. Therefore, the room should be as comfortable and functional as possible. If you have enough space, you can experiment with the styles, choosing any one you like, but when there is not enough space, then a Scandinavian-style kitchen is the most acceptable option. The secrets of decoration, including the choice of finishes, decor and furniture, are revealed in this article.
Content
- 1 The main features of a Scandinavian-style kitchen: interior photos
- 2 Scandinavian-style kitchens: photos of the main types
- 3 Advantages and disadvantages of Scandinavian style kitchens
- 4 The color palette of kitchens in a Scandinavian home: white priority
- 5 Small kitchens in Scandinavian style: photos of various options
- 6 Scandinavian style in the interior of the kitchen-living room
- 7 Scandinavian design kitchen design 10 sq. m
- 8 Features of repair in a Scandinavian kitchen: selection of building materials
- 8.1 Scandinavian style kitchen: decorating the work area
- 8.2 Choosing a headset for a modern Scandinavian kitchen
- 8.3 Choosing a dining group for Scandinavian cuisine: photo options for tables and chairs
- 8.4 Window decoration and lighting systems in a Scandinavian kitchen: design, photo of curtains and lamps
- 8.5 Decorative elements in Scandinavian kitchen design
- 9 A harmonious combination of styles in the kitchen: Scandinavian and loft
The main features of a Scandinavian-style kitchen: interior photos
Scandinavian style is literally saturated with nature, comfort, cleanliness, breathes freedom and restraint. It is especially relevant in the design of kitchens. It is not for nothing that designers prefer it. The specifics of the arrangement of such a room disposes both for cooking and for eating.
Thanks to the maximum functionality, everything is in its place here. The unity with nature and the predominance of natural materials are associated with climatic conditions, because in the countries of the Scandinavian Peninsula, daylight and the warmth of the hearth are valued. The interior of Scandinavian cuisine is distinguished from other styles by a number of characteristic qualities:
- Naturalness. In the Scandinavian style, the local northern nature has found the maximum display, therefore, in the arrangement of the kitchen, preference is given to natural wood in light colors, emphasizing naturalness and contributing to the creation of comfort.
- Maximum illumination. Finns, Danes, Icelanders and Norwegians appreciate daylight, which is especially lacking in winter, so they came up with a lot of tricks to use it as efficiently as possible in the interior.This is helped by large windows, the predominance of white in the design of the room and the presence of several types of artificial daylight.
- Versatility and functionality. In the northern direction, time, convenience and automation are valued, therefore in the kitchen in scandinavian style there should be no unnecessary things, even decor items here carry a certain functional load. For convenience, they use various sliding systems, in the doors - closerand, above the dining area, there are comfortable shelves.
- Simplicity and practicality, expressed in strict forms and straight lines, which is akin to minimalism.
Scandinavian-style kitchens: photos of the main types
Designers distinguish two main color options for Scandinavian-style kitchens. The photos in the apartments clearly demonstrate the sustained Gustavian style, which originates from the reign of the Swedish king Gustav III, who lived in the 18th century. The Gustavian trend is distinguished by muted and dull colors with a certain, minimally noticeable texture.
Helpful advice! So that the Scandinavian interior does not look too sterile, they use not a pure white color, but its various shades: beige, creamy, cream, the color of milk and natural wool.
Another more common option is rural. It is characterized by a clean, transparent color scheme. Both in the first and in the second type, the main color of such kitchens is white, and its shades are also used, in particular light gray, blue, coffee with milk. It is the choice of color that is an important point, therefore it requires special attention and more careful consideration.
Furniture and the main interior details are wooden, as wood has always been valued on the Scandinavian Peninsula. People there live in unity with nature, the area is rich in forests. Locals literally feel the soul of trees.
Advantages and disadvantages of Scandinavian style kitchens
The main advantages of the Scandinavian style kitchen interior should be noted:
- a large amount of light and air;
- an abundance of space;
- the style is suitable for the design of a small kitchen;
- no plastic or synthetics, priority is given to natural materials;
- thoughtful practicality and functionality, where every item is at hand;
- maximum automation is assumed, therefore there is a large number of kitchen appliances.
There are also certain disadvantages characteristic of this style of kitchen design, in particular:
- when arranging the kitchen, it is important not to overdo it with white, otherwise the room may lose comfort and become like an operating room;
- there is little room for imagination, since the style assumes simplicity of forms, design and a minimum number of decorative elements;
- this direction provides for the presence of small curtains or their complete absence;
- the predominance of light shades requires appropriate, more careful care of walls, floors and furniture, and natural materials require careful treatment.
The main drawback in creating a Scandinavian-style kitchen design is the high cost of building and finishing materials, as well as furnishing elements, since everything natural has a high price.
The color palette of kitchens in a Scandinavian home: white priority
By far the most popular on the list of colors is the white Scandinavian kitchen. Photos of various interior options can be found on the Internet. Pure white is undeniably beyond competition.This is a classic and virtually irreplaceable backdrop for a room decorated in this style. Color is always present in ceiling painting and almost always in wall decoration.
At the same time, one should not forget about its various shades, which allow you to experiment with design, giving different interiors both warm and cold notes. The style involves the use of such shades:
- snow-white;
- classic white;
- the color of baked milk;
- dairy;
- coffee with milk;
- white sand color;
- Ivory;
- lotus tones;
- creamy;
- eggshell;
- camellias.
Helpful advice! A white kitchen in a Scandinavian style (in a clean version or with shades) can have a mirror-smooth or matte surface texture. Also no less interesting are the options for Scandinavian cuisines, where other light shades are added.
Details such as white ceilings, light surfaces with a smooth texture, floors made of natural bleached wood or tiles of the appropriate color are considered the standard in the design of a Scandi-style kitchen. An apron can be a bright accent in a white Scandinavian kitchen. Multifunctional furniture and an abundance of light are essential attributes that give the room warmth and comfort.
The pastel-colored kitchen ranks second among Scandinavian interiors. Against this background, the tones of the northern lights will look fabulous as decorative accents. Their use is especially effective in lighting. All shades (from deep purple to bright yellow) can be created using multi-colored light bulbs.
Various colors of Scandinavian cuisines: interior photos
Gray Scandinavian cuisine is also very popular, as this color prevails in the landscapes of Norway, Sweden and Finland in the form of fog, clouds, autumn forest in the evening, rocks, stones and roads. Gray can be presented in various shades:
- glossy or matte metallic;
- smoky;
- silvery;
- graphite bordering on black.
Thanks to its naturalness and many shades, the color gray in the Scandinavian kitchen style can be successfully used in decoration, decor, as well as in various items, for example, in appliances or furniture.
A blue Scandinavian kitchen reflects the color depth of dark water or winter skies. Decorating in this color requires a smooth surface. It is most often used to create unusual contrasting backgrounds. Small pieces of furniture or wall decor made in cold blue shades also look original and beautiful.
Particularly attractive is the blue Scandinavian-style cuisine, symbolizing the azure spring-summer sky, which can be enjoyed on the Scandinavian peninsula for a short period of time.
The color of bleached wood deserves special attention, especially oak, pine or spruce. The wood of these species gives the kitchen interior a special peace and nobility. These colors are ideal for parquet flooring, cabinet fronts, countertops, tables, chairs, doors and window frames. Supplements in the form of ceiling beams are permissible.
Helpful advice! Contrasting tones such as black, graphite, wet asphalt, as well as rich red, yellow, and turquoise will help to set accents in a Scandinavian-style kitchen. Green in Scandinavian cuisine is associated with the needles of trees, mosses and water. Only its insignificant inclusions are permissible, otherwise the style will pass into Provence.
Small kitchens in Scandinavian style: photos of various options
Scandi is the best solution in terms of styling a small kitchen.For a miniature kitchen in Khrushchev, the Scandinavian style is perfect. Due to the predominance of light colors, such a room looks much more spacious. In addition, the style assumes the absence of frills in the decor and the presence of only the most necessary items and equipment. For example, open shelves are usually placed close to the ceiling. The presence of decorative elements is permissible on them.
A small crystal chandelier, which will effectively diffuse and refract light, can be an excellent accent in a small Scandinavian-style kitchen. It is the filling of the missing light, characteristic of the northern countries, that helps to visually expand the space in small rooms. The predominance of white color and the presence of different sources of artificial lighting also contribute to the visual increase in the area.
The absence of bulky curtains also helps to visually expand the area, since the release of unnecessary elements is one of the main characteristic features of the style. If the apartment is on the ground floor, then in order to hide the room from prying eyes, it is better to give preference to roller blinds or blinds. In the event that the owners cannot do without curtains, it is recommended to choose light, translucent curtains for the Scandinavian kitchen. Material - linen or cotton. The curtain can become a striking element in the interior.
Related article:
Loft-style kitchen: ideas for creating industrial laconicism in the interior
Development of design and decoration of space. Selection of finishing materials, furniture and equipment. Lighting as an important component of style.
Scandinavian style in the interior of the kitchen-living room
A popular way to solve the problem of small kitchens is to combine it with other rooms. In the Scandinavian style, a living room combined with a kitchen is a very common layout option. When creating a common space, do not forget about its zoning. Without losing the style, you can achieve maximum effect by adhering to a number of rules.
Wall decoration in the kitchen and living room (or dining room) area should be different. To do this, it is enough to make a contrasting work wall in the kitchen or choose a drawing with an abstract print for the room.
Floor covering of different structure will help to zone the space. In the kitchen, tiles or porcelain stoneware are more appropriate, and in the living room - parquet or laminate. It is necessary that the color of the coating differs by a couple of tones. If an identical type of material is chosen, then the colors should be different. Using a fluffy carpet in the living area will also help demarcate the space.
Responsibly you need to approach the purchase of furniture for the kitchen-living room in the Scandinavian style. Photos of various design options will help you make the right choice. An important task is to buy a dining table for the living room, which will become the focal point. You can separate the working part of the kitchen from the dining area with a functional peninsula or a bar counter.
Helpful advice! Lighting is an important detail in delimiting space. The living area should be located in a room with a large window, and illuminated with a large crystal chandelier. A variety of pendant or group lamps will be convenient for the kitchen area.
Examples of kitchen-living room design in a Scandinavian style
On the Internet and in special magazines, you can find many illustrated examples of the design of the kitchen-dining room in the Scandinavian style. Below is described one of the interior options that will help make the room as functional as possible, while maintaining all the standards of style.
The white ceiling and walls are classics of the genre, where a wide wooden cornice with a figured frame is a bright accent. The window itself is closed with a white roller blind. The floor in the living room is covered with beige laminate, and in the kitchen area - with wood-colored material, in accordance with the worktop. Color differentiation will help zone the space.
Glossy white fronts that reflect light are ideal for kitchen units. In addition, they will make the room delicate, stylish and elegant. The lighting uses ordinary light bulbs on long cords over the dining table and ceiling lights in the living room. The working area is equipped with local illumination.
Refrigerator and other appliances are white. All items are built into the headset. The work surface is represented by a solid bleached oak top, and the backsplash is made of white ceramic tiles. The dining set consists of a table and chairs in the same color as the kitchen countertop and floor. It is desirable that it be bleached oak.
A painting above the sofa with abstraction or made in a minimalist style will help to create a bright accent. It should be remembered that the main condition is the presence of bright and lively colors. Another object that catches the eye is the textured unplastered brick wall.
The seating area is best placed in a corner where it looks great corner sofa smoky color. It is recommended to place a large TV on a small white stand with shelves for books. Cushions matching the picture above the sofa will be appropriate in this interior.
Scandinavian design kitchen design 10 sq. m
The best option for the dimensions of the kitchen, the so-called golden mean, is 10 or 9 square meters. m. A Scandinavian-style kitchen in this case can be presented in different versions. There is quite enough space for decorating not only the working and dining area, but also the bar area. The only condition is detailed planning.
As one of the most sought-after design trends, scandi will be appropriate for both small and spacious rooms. Light colors, natural materials, maximum lighting and stylish furniture of strict forms are an excellent option for a Scandinavian-style kitchen of 10 sq. m.
Furniture and decorative finishes made of light wood species will help create northern European coziness. The area of the room allows the use of fairly voluminous solid wood furniture. Walls and ceilings, painted white, will give the opportunity to maximize the Scandinavian effect.
Helpful advice! In any modern kitchen in the Scandinavian style, not only natural, but also artificial light is important, and in the form of various devices: floor lamps, sconces, chandeliers. Simplicity of style welcomes both a simple lamp on a cord and a barn lamp with a metal shade. Such laconic items fit perfectly into the northern kitchen style. Nevertheless, chandeliers with wooden details, thanks to the naturalness of the material, will also look original.
The kitchen set must be chosen in light colors. Tables, chairs and cabinets should be simple and comfortable to use. Do not forget about bright accents. These can be decorative items, bright dishes or houseplants.
Features of repair in a Scandinavian kitchen: selection of building materials
The main advantage and at the same time a disadvantage in organizing the repair of a Scandinavian kitchen in an apartment is the use of natural materials. The advantage lies in naturalness, harmlessness and environmental friendliness, and the disadvantage is their high cost. Plastics and synthetics are unacceptable here.Stone, ceramics, glass and natural textiles are the best solution for this style.
The renovation starts with finishing the ceiling and walls. For painting, it is better to choose white. Wall plaster allows the presence of beige and other light colors. Plain wallpaper is acceptable. They can be washable or textured.
Another popular and practical option for wall cladding is tiles. For a Scandinavian-style kitchen, it is recommended to choose tiles styled as stone or brick. Ceramics will help thin out smooth surfaces and prevent facelessness. Tiles are especially relevant in a studio apartment, where the kitchen is connected to the living room. Covering the walls in the working section with it will help to zone the space without violating the overall integrity of the room.
Floor tiles for a Scandinavian kitchen will create the same effect, but they must be consistent in color and style. Most often this is a material of gray or beige tones with brown splashes or stylized as a stone.
The floors can be made in other versions. A popular and budget material is laminate. It imitates wood perfectly and allows you to create a consistent style. If the walls and furniture are selected in light colors, then the floor may be darker. It is also permissible to use a dark rug as an accent on a light floor.
Scandinavian style kitchen: decorating the work area
The working area in any kitchen should be practical and functional, and in the Scandinavian style it is an integral feature. This is expressed in different elements, such as an apron, sink, countertop.
The apron is the place of direct preparation, so it should not be easily soiled. Most often, it is equipped with ceramic tiles that have a smooth surface. Also, options in the form of imitation of brickwork, cladding with artificial marble or granite are welcome. The simplest solution is to use film with an abstract geometric pattern. Ceramic mosaic or patchwork tiles will look original and attractive in this place.
Helpful advice! In the economy version, for decorating an apron in a Scandinavian kitchen, you can use a film, and for a countertop - chipboard, finished with wood or stone veneer.
Depending on the choice of place for placing accents, a Scandinavian-style kitchen apron can have two colors:
- The classic white version is a tile, plexiglass or mosaic apron that blends in color with the main wall covering.
- Catchy and bright colors in the design are chosen in the case of creating an accent precisely on the working area; multi-colored patterns, mosaics, photo printing in shades of gray, blue and even red are appropriate here.
The countertop in the Scandinavian interior is purchased mainly from solid wood with a special coating, which not only guarantees durability and practicality, but also gives the kitchen a certain comfort and warmth. The color of the countertop should be in contrast to the facades of the kitchen set. There are also options from an artificial stone of black or gray color with different inclusions.
Choosing a headset for a modern Scandinavian kitchen
Simplicity and conciseness is the motto in choosing Scandinavian-style kitchen furniture. Facades made of wood with honey or cognac shade are acceptable. Thus, the emphasis in the kitchen will be on the headset. If you use a combination of light wood and white, it will help create a warm atmosphere in the room.
The surface of the furniture can be matte, glossy or semi-glossy.Glossy white fronts are ideal for a small kitchen, as the doors reflect the light and add depth to the space, visually increasing it. A characteristic feature of Scandinavian-style headsets is the presence of open top shelves, and the cabinets themselves reach the height of the ceiling.
Scandi style uses different headset options, in particular:
- set with two rows of wall cabinets;
- a corner kitchen in a Scandinavian style in light colors;
- solid wood kitchen;
- white glossy kitchen;
- narrow elongated headset with open shelves instead of cabinets.
Popular Scandinavian-style headsets - IKEA kitchens. Modern Scandinavian classics are represented by a set of furniture with frame facades without unnecessary details and decorations, for example, the Budbin kitchen of the Method series.
If there are notes of Provence in the Scandinavian interior, or country, then a kitchen set with “Hitarp” facades or a kitchen with a “Kabanchik” apron and a “Dumshe” sink by IKEA will be an excellent solution.
The choice of fittings is also important. Handles should be simple. Roof rails or staples will do, as well as buttons and shells. Ideal for fronts without handles, with doors opening by pressing or with hidden milled handles.
Choosing a dining group for Scandinavian cuisine: photo options for tables and chairs
A classic Scandinavian-style dining table should be made of natural wood and painted snow-white or varnished. The ideal option is a table made from fine and hardwoods such as oak, ash or beech. Such a piece of furniture will not only be practical and durable, but also become a family pride and property.
Useful advice! Sometimes the table is used as the main accent in the interior. In this case, use natural wood with a dark natural color or paint it black or even red.
It is permissible to use inexpensive models, where instead of natural wood, chipboard with veneer, made to look like wood, is used. For small kitchens, compact folding or folding transforming tables are often used. The most common options are a book-table, folding, sliding, pull-out models or a miniature bar table. In a tiny kitchen, you can use a narrow bar counter as a table.
A large dining table for 6 people is usually installed in the kitchen-dining room or living room. An obligatory attribute located above such a table is a beautiful crystal chandelier or several pendant lamps.
Scandinavian style kitchen chairs are predominantly wood products. It is allowed to use retro design in the form of curved backs and bright pillows, or, conversely, ultramodern models made of white or transparent plastic. Chairs with chrome legs and white leather seats will also fit perfectly into the Scandinavian interior.
Window decoration and lighting systems in a Scandinavian kitchen: design, photo of curtains and lamps
Window decoration is an important element in the interior of the kitchen. The Scandinavian style of an apartment implies the complete absence of curtains and curtains, because the most important characteristics of Scandi are openness and freedom from excesses, as well as the maximum use of natural lighting. This is especially true for a small kitchen. However, residents of the first floors cannot do without protective devices, otherwise they cannot avoid the curious glances of neighbors and passers-by.
In this case, the lungs will help solve the problem. short curtains light colors, lace, roller blinds or plain roman blinds. It is better to give preference to linen or cotton products, which are natural and transmit light well. It is enough to cover a narrow window with a lambrequin.If curtains are used as a bright accent in the interior, then you should choose products with colorful patterns on the Scandinavian theme.
Special attention should be paid to artificial lighting. It is the lamps that most often serve as the main accent in the interior. Chandeliers with elements of wood, chrome-plated metal or bright wire are suitable. A crystal chandelier will look great in the kitchen-living room in the dining area. But fabric lampshades and darkened shades should not be used in such a kitchen.
Useful advice! A popular technique in decorating a kitchen in the Scandi style is a special decoration of one of the walls, which can be pasted over with bright wallpaper or covered with curly plaster and painted in a contrasting color. Such a mischievous touch will help create an accent that implies a Northern European style.
Decorative items in Scandinavian kitchen design
Northern European cuisines are not full of varied and useless decorative elements. Every thing should be practical and functional. Therefore, Scandinavians who prefer things with meaning often use the following decor items:
- plain linen napkins, towels and tablecloths that match the color of the countertop and flooring;
- linen chair covers of the same texture as napkins, devoid of ruffles and lace;
- fabrics in a cage or peas, which are used if an emphasis is placed on decorative elements;
- small rugs on the floor, preferably homespun, striped or variegated options are acceptable;
- bright, lush foliage or flowering indoor plants in identical clay pots or white wooden boxes;
- flowers in a vase, preferably of the same color, but most often it is one flower on which attention is focused;
- vine baskets or ceramic fruit plates on the dining table or countertop;
- paintings or wall clocks with a kitchen theme;
- a bright poster or a small family photo gallery with black and white pictures will add modernity to the design.
In decorative elements used as accents, the presence of blue, green, red or yellow is acceptable. They will bring bright, cheerful notes to the design, but the main thing here is not to overdo it. It is enough to have only 3-4 decorative details.
Painterly elements can be applied to kitchen backsplashes, countertops, facades or even walls. For example, a Scandinavian-style kitchen project may involve gluing wallpaper with a pattern on one of the walls, and plain wallpaper on the rest.
A harmonious combination of styles in the kitchen: Scandinavian and loft
To avoid excessive "sterility" in the use of the Scandinavian style and add special notes to the interior, it is advisable to use elements taken from other stylistic directions. It is enough to mix austere scandi with classic details and the kitchen will become more majestic. Country will add rural notes, hi-tech - eccentricity, and with modernity the room will acquire a special rhythm and breath.
The tandem of the Scandinavian trend and the loft style is popular. The Scandinavian kitchen loft is also dominated by white. This design option is often chosen for the redevelopment of apartments in Khrushchev, when they combine the kitchen with the living room, as well as for medium-sized rooms (up to 12 m²).
The difference between the Scandi loft and the pure Scandinavian style lies in the individual details and accessories. For example, in rough wall decoration or in the presence of wooden beams on the ceiling and above the kitchen island. Large windows and good lighting are features common to both styles.If we add a large technological clock, an irregularly shaped chandelier and functional curtains, then the interior will almost half take on the shape of a loft. The style does not welcome wallpaper on the walls and textile curtains (even as an accent).
A characteristic borrowing of scandi from a loft is the presence of brickwork on one of the walls. The main thing is not to overdo it, so as not to completely lose the outlines of the Scandinavian direction.
The Scandinavian style in a classic version or in combination with other directions is ideal for both a small kitchen and a spacious kitchen-living room. It is quite simple to create an interior: for this you need to follow the recommendations above. The main ones are simplicity, practicality and an abundance of light. Also, do not save on materials, because the inhabitants of the Scandinavian Peninsula prefer everything natural. To transform such an interior and give it new notes, it is not necessary to make repairs - it is enough to re-place accents and change the decor elements.