Those who believe that wooden fences are boring and irrelevant are definitely mistaken. If you have to frame your backyard area, feel free to choose wooden fences: the photos clearly demonstrate how unusual, stylish and creative fences made of this material can be. An incredible number of brilliant ideas for wooden fences makes it possible to choose the option you like for construction on your site.
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Variety of types of wooden fences
The time-tested properties of wood make it possible to process and obtain a wide variety of products from this material. Moreover, for construction fence even untreated wood elements can be used. A log goes to the construction of fences and board (edged, unedged, slab), timber and planks, trunks and branches of trees. Usually, several types of lumber are used in one fence.
Traditionally, wooden fencing consists of support posts, horizontal rails and section filling elements. According to their purpose, they can be divided into fencing, protective and decorative. Depending on the use of certain elements in the structures, as well as the method of fastening the component parts, fences divided into several groups:
- picket fence - a classic type of fence with gaps, the sections of which are filled with special narrow planks at an equidistant distance;
- checkerboard - a fence made of wider planks mounted on both sides of the span in a checkerboard pattern. The boards can be stacked vertically or horizontally. Such fence it is considered deaf, since small gaps can be seen only when looking at a certain angle;
- ladder - a construction of overlapping and angled boards. If you look at the end of the section, the structure resembles a ladder. This fence type blinds hides the view, but has small gaps;
- wicker - in this fence, the boards are intertwined in a horizontal or vertical position. This method of laying originates from an old wattle fence or tyna. By the way, wicker fences are quite relevant among summer residents;
- ranch - a fence made of logs or bars, which are fixed to the supports horizontally. Spans can have two, three or more longitudinal elements.Such a hedge has mainly a protective and decorative function;
- lattice - a kind of decorative fence made of wooden frames, inside of which a lattice of slats is stuffed. Lattice elements are often used for decoration fences other types, making inserts at the top or bottom of the structure;
- a palisade is a construction of cylindrical logs of equal diameter. Such a fence is quite rare today. Used to recreate a distinctive rustic or ethnic style exterior.
Based on these basic types, you can create various variations of fences, including combining wood with other materials. Wood works well with metal, brick, stone, concrete and more modern materials such as corrugated board or polycarbonate. It would be logical to use a combination of wood with the material already available in the decoration of other buildings in the yard.
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Wooden fences: photos of interesting solutions
So that your fence was exquisite and unique - you don't have to look for a designer. You can get acquainted with ready-made solutions, add something of your own and get an unusual option that has no analogues. Photos of beautiful wooden fences will inspire you to create your own exclusive project.
Photo of fences made of wooden picket fence
Wooden picket fence, made with gaps, has a decorative rather than a protective function. Excellent visibility of the territory behind the fence assumes the maintenance of the yard, garden, flower garden and beds in impeccable condition. The design will be appropriate for framing small cottages or houses in summer cottages, where everyone is familiar with each other and there is no need to endow the fence with a protective function.
Looking at the photo of beautiful wooden fences, you can see that the picket fence has long gone beyond the usual dull hedge. The modern picket fence is made of planks cut so that the top line forms a wave, zigzag or a bird's wing span. Fence sections with curly or carved elements look nice. If there is a neat lawn in front of the house, it can be framed with a low decorative fence.
Useful advice! It is possible to make a fence from a wooden picket fence much more stable by attaching “shoes” to the lower edge of the vertical posts, making the supporting surface larger.
You can give the picket fence a more airy and light look by decorating it at the top with a wooden lattice decor. If you like original ideas, try arranging the planks in the picket fence diagonally or in a fan. It turns out a rather unusual design. The picket fence looks special, in the strips of which small corners-eyes are cut out in a checkerboard pattern.
You can transform the fence by treating it with paint for a wooden fence. If your yard is full of kids, take the risk of covering each plank with a different color. The result is an unusually bright and perky design. Don't be shy about your ideas and fantasies. You can make a fence with colored sections. A smart white picket fence, framing flower bed, will make the site more comfortable.
If an impressive mansion is located on the personal plot, it is better to surround such an area with a picket fence with pillars of stone or brick, setting it on a concrete base. The reliability of such a structure is several times higher than a fence with wooden posts. And the aesthetic appearance will correspond to the design idea of the entire home ownership. The material for finishing the parapet and pillars is chosen to match the main structure.
Fences from boards: photos of creative ideas
Recently, many people prefer board fences. Thanks to the unusual methods of fastening and positioning boards in fences, these designs are deservedly gaining popularity. Photos of edged board fences confirm that such structures can not only frame the site, but also become reliable protection for it. And the unusual design will be the highlight of any site.
The area is effectively surrounded by a fence made of boards intertwining the supports in a horizontal direction. The fence turns out to be deaf, but does not make the exterior heavier. The construction with vertical weaving is also quite interesting. When interweaving the boards, a large load is created on the supporting pillars, so it will be useful to arrange a base for the structure and concreted the racks.
An original find - a fence made of boards "Ladder". It is visually attractive fencing serves as a protection of the local property, does not provide visibility and at the same time allows the maximum use of the site along it. Due to the arrangement of the elements at an angle with small gaps, the area is blown through and sunlight enters the plants.
Fences made of unedged boards look picturesque and extraordinary. Photos of such structures show both vertical and horizontal laying of boards. A board laid in a checkerboard pattern looks spectacular. A high-quality decorative coating will help to give a finished look to the hedge. It is worth asking what and how to paint fences beautifully. A photo selection of the most successful options can serve as an example.
Useful advice! Before painting, the wooden elements should be thoroughly dried. It is worth avoiding the use of oil paints, which peel off and crumble under the influence of the sun and precipitation.
Wooden fences on metal poles
In order for the structure of the wooden fence to be strong and serve as long as possible, it is preferable to use metal posts as support posts. For these purposes, pipes of a round, square or rectangular section are suitable. How to make a wooden fence on metal posts? The installation of supports can be done in several ways, depending on the type of soil prevailing in your area. There are such methods:
- driving into the ground - in this case, the racks are driven into the ground with a sledgehammer to a depth of approximately 1/3 of the length of the post;
- the combined method - with this method, holes are drilled under the pillar half the length of the deepening, the rest of the pillar is driven into the ground. The upper part of the section of the underground location of the column is concreted;
- Butting - with this method, holes are drilled for the length of the deepening, a pillar is placed in the hole, the space around the pillar is filled with rubble, tamped well and only after that they are concreted;
- concreting is a method in which metal racks placed in holes are completely concreted.
Useful advice!To avoid exposure of the pillars to corrosion, the metal surface must be thoroughly primed and then painted.
Horizontal guides are attached to the installed posts. This can be done using mortgages welded to the supports. The number of crossbars is determined individually depending on the height of the fence. The higher it is, the more there are. As a rule, for a low fence of 1-1.5 m, two guides are sufficient. When the frame is installed, they begin to fill the spans.
Ease of installation and flexibility of wood processing make it possible to independently make and install a fence. If building skills are not enough, you can order ready-made structures with installation from manufacturers. The cost of a running meter of a fence depends on its height, the type of fence, the width of the slats, the fullness of the sections (step of the slats) and the material of the frame.
The average price of a wooden picket fence for a fence made of a planed board 90x20 mm in increments of 1 cm with a structure height of 1 m is 610 rubles. for 1 lm, at a height of 2 m - 1200 rubles. The same picket fence with a step of 2 cm will cost 560 rubles at a height of 1 m, and 1090 rubles at a height of 2 m. The price includes turnkey installation of fencing. You can order an antiseptic coating of the picket fence, the processing price will be 210 rubles. for 1 m² of coverage.
Decorative fences made of wood
Today, more and more attention is paid to the landscape design of adjoining and suburban areas. Many people strive to perfectly decorate the surrounding area and create maximum comfort. Decorative fences play an important role in the harmonious organization of space. And given the environmental friendliness of wood, such a material is perfectly combined with the natural landscape.
The flower garden, framed by a decorative wooden fence of white or bright yellow color, looks very touching. This decor emphasizes the dense greenery of plants and juicy shades of flowers. A picket fence or lattice is suitable for this hedge. With the same edging, you can separate the garden from the vegetable garden or fix a small flower bed in front of the house. The low palisade, stylized as multi-colored pencils, looks interesting and perky. Such a fence will perfectly highlight the playground or sports ground.
If on the site the main area is set aside for lawns, flower beds, alpine slides and recreation areas, it would be appropriate to use a decorative fence "lattice". The hedge slats can be crossed at any angle to create a variety of patterns. This light hedge will perfectly complement the landscape, giving it sophistication and charm.
Useful advice! When assembling a lattice from slats for a wooden fence, use nails or self-tapping screws with a galvanized coating for fastening, which are not subject to corrosion.
A great idea is to form a decorative fence from round elements sawn across the trunk. Such a design looks especially natural if the site is located in a forest zone. It is possible to support the design of the structure by laying out a path from the same round wooden fragments.
Many people prefer decorative fences in the form of a tyna. This type of hedge can be found quite often in the design of suburban areas. It is not necessary to enclose the entire territory, it is enough to make several small spans and, according to tradition, decorate them with clay pots, jugs, or plant large flowers along. And so that the wattle does not look lonely, you can enclose large trunks of garden trees in a wicker frame.
Having made a choice in favor of a wooden fence, you will get an ecological, durable and aesthetically pleasing structure that is in perfect harmony with any natural landscape.