A summer cottage can become not only the basis for growing fruit trees and vegetables - flowering and evergreen plants are often used to equip the territory, which are made out in beautiful flower beds and flower beds. Summer residents and gardeners can use a catalog of perennial flowers for a summer residence: photos with names will help you navigate a huge variety of plants and make the right choice for your site.

Catalog of perennial flowers for a summer residence: photo with names and descriptions of plants

Perennial flowers do not need annual replanting

Content

Perennial plants. Features of their use in summer cottages

Perennials are a variety of beautifully flowering plants, including decorative deciduous species. All of them are characterized by a long growth period, in other words, these plants can form a flower bed for several years, without the need to perform a transplantation procedure or additional sowing.

Most perennials tolerate low temperatures well.

Most perennials tolerate low temperatures well.

Note! During this period, green spaces do not lose their decorative characteristics. Most of the perennials have no special requirements for care and growth conditions. They are characterized by early flowering, ahead of annual plant species.

Scope of application of perennials:

  • hanging panels;
  • volumetric compositions;
  • flower sculptures for garden decoration;
  • multi-tiered landscape objects.
Perennials can be used to create original flower arrangements

Perennials can be used to create original flower arrangements

All green spaces in this category can be used to decorate flower beds as the main background for other flowers or as a decorative addition. They differ in color, shape and height, so they can be an excellent complement to each other.

Why choose perennial plants

Gardeners prefer this type of plant to annual flowers for many very good reasons.

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Advantages of perennial plants:

  1. The ability to create a beautiful flower bed that retains its attractiveness throughout the summer season.
  2. The landscape design created with their help can last for several years. This period depends on the grade of the flower bed. At the same time, the gardener does not have to dig up plants every year, replant or re-sow a flower bed.
  3. Most of the varieties are resistant to low temperatures, so the flower bed can overwinter well in the soil without additional protective equipment. In the warm season, perennials are the first to bloom, as they have an already formed and strong root system.
  4. The cultivation of decorative flower beds is accompanied by minimal costs. To preserve the beauty of flower beds, you do not need to purchase planting material annually.
The combination of various types of garden flowers will decorate the summer cottage

The combination of various types of garden flowers will decorate the summer cottage

Helpful advice! Use perennials for additional seedlings, tubers, and seeds. Many summer residents practice a system of exchange of planting material among themselves. Use this method to get new varieties for your flower bed for free.

Catalog of perennial flowers for a summer residence: photo with the names of the most popular plants

Photos with names placed in the catalog of perennial flowers for giving can be considered as a kind of guide to the world of gardening and landscape design. Since there is a lot of seed on the market, it is worth considering the most popular varieties, which can be grown not only by professionals, but also by novice summer residents.

Watering is an obligatory component of caring for summer cottages

Watering is an obligatory component of caring for summer cottages

Alyssum: photo, planting and flower bed care

Alyssum is suitable for dry areas. It is able to withstand not only drought conditions, but also exhibits resistance to low temperatures. The plant takes root on any soil. There is no need for complex care measures.

Scope of application:

  • landscape objects;
  • rock gardens;
  • curbs;
  • compositions in need of ground cover addition.

Alyssum has fragrant flowers and rich colors. Planting is carried out on top of light soil with a high fertility rate. The plant needs sun and is combined with elements such as paved slabs fences, paths, rocky crevices. Alyssum requires moderate watering and increased nutrition at the first stage of development.

Alyssum is an unpretentious flower that takes root in dry soil

Alyssum is an unpretentious flower that takes root in dry soil

Anemones: planting and care, photo of flowers

This type of plant belongs to the genus Anemone. Photos of anemone flowers show purple, blue and bright red hues. In harsh areas, the plant is grown as an annual. The diameter of the flowers is 70-80 mm.

Helpful advice! To decorate bouquets, it is recommended to cut off the buds of anemones that have not yet fully blossomed and have a weak color. The vase should be filled with water a quarter of the length of the peduncle, and the petals should not be wetted.

Planting and caring for anemones is fairly simple. The tubers are planted in moderately fertile soil in a sunny location to a depth of 5 cm. The soil must be breathable. In a poorly fertile soil, the plant will need feeding. It is better if it is a complex-purpose mineral fertilizer, which should be introduced into the soil twice a summer.

Bright flowers of anemones will decorate any flower bed

Bright flowers of anemones will decorate any flower bed

Pansies: planting and care, photo

Pansies are among the most popular plants. Their second name is viola. Perennial is characterized by a huge number of colors:

  • snow-white;
  • yellow;
  • blue;
  • with red spots;
  • black.

A sunny place and moist loam with a high level of fertility are optimal conditions for planting, they will increase the flowering period. Planting in lowlands where liquid stagnates is best avoided. The plant requires frequent feeding; superphosphate and ammonium nitrate are suitable for these purposes. The use of fresh manure should be discarded.

In order to extend the flowering period, areas that have faded and seed boxes are removed. Otherwise, seed ripening will take a lot of energy from the plant.

Pansies are brightly colored

Pansies are brightly colored

Astilbe: open field planting and plant care

Many owners of suburban areas are attracted by beautiful photos of astilbe. Planting and caring for this plant may vary, as the perennial has several varieties, which can be dwarf, short, medium or tall.

The plant is crowned with inflorescences in the form of panicles of various colors. In matters of planting and leaving, Astilba has the following requirements:

  • penumbra;
  • humus-rich soil;
  • watering on a regular basis (afraid of overheating of the roots);
  • removal of peduncles after the end of the flowering period.

Helpful advice! The bare root system should be covered with a special covering material or spruce branches should be used to protect the plant so that the plant does not die from frost.

Astilba takes root well both in the sun and in a shaded area

Astilba takes root well both in the sun and in a shaded area

Asters: planting and care in the open field

In the photo, aster flowers look spectacular, and this is not surprising. This perennial is considered the dominant plant of all that can only be in the autumn garden. Aster is characterized by abundant flowering until the beginning of the first frost.

The palette of shades is diverse: dark purple, white, delicate lilac, light violet, deep pink.

Nursing and Fitting Requirements:

  • location area - weak partial shade or sunny area;
  • light soils with good water permeability;
  • fertilizers of organic and mineral origin;
  • abundant watering;
  • separation of bushes and planting every five years.

The scope of application extends to the design of the edges of flower beds and paths. Plants can play the role of curbs and carpet flower beds.

Aster flowers can have a wide variety of shades.

Aster flowers can have a wide variety of shades.

Badany: planting in the open field and caring for a perennial

Badan leaves with a shiny surface are rounded, and its flowers are pink. The plant is characterized by good development in fertile soils. It is recommended to place incense in areas with slight shading. Lack of sunlight can delay the flowering period and affect beauty. Poor soils can also be the basis for plant growth. Thanks to regular feeding, the perennial is able to form rosettes.

Scope of application:

  • flower beds of group type;
  • rocky areas of the garden;
  • discounts and borders.

Note! A plant that has survived the winter is very vulnerable to fungal attack. Therefore, since spring, it is recommended to feed berry and treat its deciduous part with protective preparations.

Badan will take root well on a rocky area or an alpine slide

Badan will take root well on a rocky area or an alpine slide

Periwinkle: planting in the open field and caring for the plant

Periwinkle belongs to the climbing and creeping plant species of the ground cover type. It has the ability to grow rapidly in breadth. The leaves of this perennial have a leathery structure covered with gloss. In most cases, they are dark or light green. In rare cases, the leaves are covered with spots of gold or cream shades.

The plant quickly forms a root system, prefers partial shade conditions. In this case, the soil can be almost any. The only condition for normal development is the absence of drying out. Watering should be done on a regular basis. It is recommended to cut the plants. In severe winters, protection in the form of a covering material is required. A good neighborhood will be: woods, primroses, hyacinths and heucheras.

Periwinkle shoots spread along the ground and grow in breadth

Periwinkle shoots spread along the ground and grow in breadth

Colchicum: photos and plant features

Colchicum bears some resemblance to crocuses. The second name of the plant is colchicum. It is very easy to distinguish a perennial from a crocus. Just look at the flowers, which in this case are much larger and have a very pleasant aroma. One bulb can form up to four beautiful flowers at a time.

The flowering period is about three weeks. The pollinated flowers wither immediately, but subsequently they tolerate wintering well under the snow. In terms of soil and care, the plant is unpretentious. The same goes for growing conditions, which may be accompanied by abundant solar currents or shade.

It is recommended to plant croplands on alpine slides. Beds with continuous flowering are also suitable, even ordinary flower beds.

Colchicum (colchicum) looks like crocus flowers

Colchicum (colchicum) looks like crocus flowers

Buzulnik: photo and specifics of this perennial

The large leaves of the buzulnik and its unusual color attract summer residents. A perennial is valued for its abundant flowering over a long period and absolute unpretentiousness. The optimal conditions for the development of a plant can be created with equal success by both a shade and a sunny area.

Helpful advice! The sun area should be chosen carefully, as an excessive amount of light leads to burnout and damage to the leaves.

Planting in soils with sufficient nutrient and moisture levels is recommended. Watering is carried out as needed. The period of application of fertilizers of organic and mineral origin falls on the spring and early summer. In autumn, peat mulching and cutting of perennials almost to the root zone are performed. There is no need for shelter for the winter.

Bright yellow buzulnik inflorescences will decorate the summer cottage

Bright yellow buzulnik inflorescences will decorate the summer cottage

Verbeinik: photo, planting and care of the plant

Summer residents call loosestrife lysimachia. This perennial can be in the form of an erect plant or creeping shoots. Colorful photos of loosestrife vividly reflect how impressive it can look flower bed on a garden plot with these yellow or red flowers. Some of them can be used for medicinal purposes.

Most of the plants of this species prefer abundant sunshine, only some varieties feel better in a shaded place.

Care Requirements:

  • wet soil;
  • abundant watering on a regular basis;
  • fertilizing with complex mineral fertilizers twice a month.

The plant tolerates cold well and does not need to use a covering material.

Verbeynik (lysimachia) may have red or yellow inflorescences

Verbeynik (lysimachia) may have red or yellow inflorescences

Gazania: planting and care, photos of perennials

Gazania (or gatsania) refers to plants that bloom in the summer with an extensive palette of colors. For this reason, landscape designers have named it the South African chamomile.

Note! The genus of perennials gazania unites almost 40 varieties growing in warm countries. Some of them can develop in cold regions, but already in the form of annuals.

Due to its unpretentiousness, gatsania can be grown:

  • in flowerpots;
  • in rock gardens;
  • in boxes on the balcony;
  • as a border decoration.

It requires a lot of sun and open area for normal development. The constituents of the soil should be turf mixed with sand. Stagnant water is highly undesirable. Even in dry weather, a perennial needs moderate watering.

Gardeners call gazania South African chamomile

Gardeners call gazania South African chamomile

Hyacinths: planting in the open field and caring for perennials

Planting hyacinths and caring for them primarily comes down to the use of fertilizers. To obtain large and full flowers, dry type dressing is used, which is introduced into the soil immediately after the first shoots appear, and the first loosening of the earth is done.

The second fertilization is done during the period when the buds were formed. This time, the fertilizer is applied to the root in liquid form. For the third time, feeding is carried out after the hyacinths have bloomed. This type of plant is characterized by special watering requirements. Do not allow the soil to dry out before the bulbs take root. The ground must remain moist. During the remaining period, when the shoots are already visible, watering should be carried out on a regular basis, especially in dry weather.

The first time after planting hyacinths must be watered abundantly.

The first time after planting hyacinths must be watered abundantly.

Perennial gypsophila: planting, care, photos and plant features

Gypsophila has the appearance of a flowering shrub. Its delicate white or pink flowers cover the perennial abundantly, creating the effect of an airy haze. Photos of gypsophila, which can be found on the network, clearly show that this type of plant will look beneficial:

  • in the background of the garden;
  • at the walls of the retaining purpose;
  • in the rock garden.

Perennial is characterized by increased resistance to winter cold. The main preferences are light soil with a high level of fertility and moisture, sunny area.

Helpful advice! Gypsophila is extremely vulnerable to transplantation. To increase the percentage of successful outcome, you should pre-treat the root system with a root stimulator.

Perennial gypsophila is excellent for planting on an alpine slide

Perennial gypsophila is excellent for planting on an alpine slide

Gladioli in the open field: planting and care, features of growth

The exquisite gladiolus is planted in an open area. In this case, wind protection must be present. It is not recommended to place perennials in areas where water can accumulate and stagnate.

In areas characterized by increased dryness and heat, gladiolus will need light shade. The midday sun can be detrimental, so flowers will need protection from high temperatures and direct sunlight.In areas with moderate climatic conditions, even a light shade can cause a drop in the level of decorativeness and delay in flowering.

Gladiolus reacts well to sandy loam soil, which must first be processed 20-30 cm deep and saturated with organic fertilizer.

Gladioli - traditional flowers in summer cottages

Gladioli - traditional flowers in summer cottages

Gentian: photo, planting and care in the open field, features of handling a flower

The gentian is a perennial plant that blooms with blue bells. The active flowering period coincides with the summer season. This mountain flower is recommended to be planted on alpine hills. The group of perennials of this genus includes more than four hundred varieties and varieties.

Like all low-growing plants, the gentian needs a careful approach with regard to fertilization. A fertilizer high in nitrogen can harm the plant. The sun's rays should be dosed, but this does not mean that the flower should be placed in the shade. Dried shoots must be removed from the flower bed.

Gentian flowers are bell-shaped

Gentian flowers are bell-shaped

Delphinium: photo and flower varieties

The seeds are laid in the soil in March. Landscaping designers advise making a dense planting to keep the flower bed lush. After that, the flower bed is sprinkled with a layer of soil about 0.3-0.4 cm thick.

The category of perennials includes the following varieties of delphinium:

  • Persian;
  • large-flowered;
  • holosteel;
  • hybrid.

The flower loves regular watering, especially in dry weather conditions. The damp earth is then loosened, but very carefully.

Useful advice! Delphinium loves root watering. The correct irrigation system will eliminate the appearance of powdery mildew (disease).

Delphinium - a moisture-loving flower

Delphinium - a moisture-loving flower

Dicenter: photo, planting and care ("broken heart")

In the photo of a perennial dicenter, you can see arcuate inflorescences dotted with heart-shaped flowers, which can be white, pink or light purple. In total, this genus has about ten cultivated plant varieties.

The most important condition for the successful cultivation of a dicenter is a correctly selected planting zone. In partial shade, she feels best, but a sunny area will also be an excellent place for a flower to live, provided that it is watered on time. The soil should be rich in mineral and organic composition. You can fertilize it with humus before planting.

Due to the shape of the flowers, the dicenter is called a broken heart.

Due to the shape of the flowers, the dicenter is called "broken heart"

Tenacious creeping: photos and features of perennial care

Gardeners love tenaciousness for its resistance to the negative effects of weather conditions. She does not show vulnerability to pests and diseases. Due to the dense flowering, even in conditions of minimal sunlight, the tenacious can be planted in specific areas of the summer cottage.

Scope of its application:

  • decoration of rocky slopes;
  • landing at the bottom of the green hedge;
  • decoration of tree trunks in a circle.

The procedure for seating, disembarking and replanting can be carried out throughout the summer season. For plants, loose types of soil with an admixture of peat, sand or sod are good.

The creeping creeper can be planted on rockeries and stone slopes

The creeping creeper can be planted on rockeries and stone slopes

Honeysuckle: photos, varieties, description of perennial and caring for it

Honeysuckle is a shrub that bears fruit. There are a lot of varieties of this plant, but if you limit yourself only to those where edible berries grow, the choice will be between honeysuckle:

  • edible;
  • Altai;
  • Kamchatka;
  • Turchaninov.

The shrub is unpretentious to care for and can take root anywhere on the site where you want to plant it. The main thing is to have protection from the wind and enough sun.

Useful advice! Honeysuckle does not like loneliness, as well as neighborhoods with specimens of the same grade. In both the first and second cases, the yield of perennials falls significantly.

There are many varieties of honeysuckle

There are many varieties of honeysuckle

Clematis: planting and care. Photo of a liana plant

Clematis can be a worthy decoration for any garden, suburban area or courtyard in a private house.

Perennial benefits:

  • resistance to winter conditions;
  • long flowering period;
  • unpretentious care;
  • durability.

Clematis is thermophilic and prefers the sun. Disembarkation is carried out in increments of 2 m. Low-lying areas or areas adjacent to groundwater are considered bad places. The soil must be selected loamy or sandy. In heavy soil, the installation of a drainage system is imperative. In winter, perennials need protection.

Clematis has a long flowering period

Clematis has a long flowering period

Swimsuit: photos and landing features

To plant a swimsuit, preliminary soil preparation will be required. For good development of perennials, shade should be provided. In sunlit areas, the plant can also grow, but the abundance of light will cause the flowers to shrink and fade quickly.

Soil requirements:

  • looseness;
  • humidity;
  • the presence of drainage.

It is better to refuse to plant a swimsuit on sandy or dry ground. The flower needs regular watering, weeding from weeds, and loosening of the earth. Top dressing is also important. The best nutrition for the plant will be the dosed administration of nitrofroska, Agricola and urea in combination: a tablespoon of each fertilizer and 10 liters of water.

Swimsuit with large yellow buds

Swimsuit with large yellow buds

Kupena: photo of a perennial plant on the site

Kupena is considered one of the little-known garden perennials. The plant has a family relationship with Liliaceae. On its curved stem, greenish-gray leaves and small bell flowers with a green border hanging in droplets are adjacent.

Areas with little or significant shade are the main habitat of the humble but attractive plant. The sun's rays slow down its growth and negatively affect the decorative characteristics of the purchase.

Note! This perennial has medicinal properties: it strengthens the immune system, speeds up metabolism.

Kupena does not like too sunny landing spots

Kupena does not like too sunny landing spots

Lakonos: photo, description of the perennial and the conditions for its cultivation

Lakonos is a large perennial plant. America is considered his homeland. During the period of summer growth, the lakonos from small seeds turns into a lush bushy plant. Height can reach 1 m. By autumn, the peduncles are covered with black berries with a characteristic shine.

Both the juice of the plant and its berries are very poisonous. But this does not prevent gardeners from placing the lakonos in the very center of their compositions. In the middle of a flower garden, a perennial is unlikely to be a danger. It can become a background add-on fence, because open sunny areas are contraindicated for him.

Lakonos juice and berries are poisonous

Lakonos juice and berries are poisonous

Lilies of the valley: photos and care recommendations

A favorite place for lilies of the valley is moist soil hidden under the dense shade of trees. Perennial perfectly tolerates prolonged absence of sunlight. But if the shadow is deep, the number of flowers will decrease. Instead, the lily of the valley will grow the deciduous part. Exposure to wind will also not be beneficial, reducing the number of flowers.

Useful advice! Gardeners recommend planting lilies of the valley along walls and fences.

Hot weather conditions are detrimental to perennials. Don't forget about watering your plants. It is better to completely abandon transplants. Low fence around flower beds will avoid strong overgrowth.

Lily of the valley flowers have a pleasant persistent aroma

Lily of the valley flowers have a pleasant persistent aroma

Daylilies: planting outdoors and caring for bushes

Shrubs sit in the planting pit. For a daylily, the depth of such a pit is about 20-25 cm, and the perennials themselves are placed in increments of 0.4-0.6 m.Before placing the bush in the recess, you should pour some fertile soil on the bottom. And this must be done in a slide. The roots will subsequently be straightened along it.

The zone where the transition from the root system to the leaves takes place is called the "neck". It sinks into the ground by about 2-4 cm. The daylily requires abundant watering and mulching of the soil. It is recommended to cover the ground near the plant in a circle of 4 to 7 cm. After planting, the plant will need to be watered and fertilized regularly.

Daylily blooms with bright inflorescences of various shades

Daylily blooms with bright inflorescences of various shades

Lupins in the open field: planting and caring for flower plantations

The decorative characteristics of this flower are very high. It is for the natural beauty that gardeners love lupines so much, planting and caring for which is a pleasure. The plant's exactingness to the soil is not high, but, as with other perennials, the rule applies here: the more fertile the land, the more magnificent and beautiful the plants bloom.

If you want to achieve optimal conditions for growing lupins, you should give preference to acidic types of soil. In such an environment, the plant improves the composition of the soil by independently forming a nitrogen-containing fertilizer on its tubers. To increase acidity, it is recommended to add sawdust and manure to the soil composition.

Fertilize the soil for lupins with sawdust

Fertilize the soil for lupins with sawdust

Lungwitches: photo of flowers at their summer cottage and features of flower bed care

The lungwort, called pulmonaria among landscape designers, is distinguished by the beauty of flowers with a very early flowering period. Despite this, today it can not be found in every garden.

With the help of this flower, you can make a wonderful design of the site:

  • live curbs;
  • ridges along garden paths;
  • ground cover addition to flower gardens.

Plant the lungwort in a cool and shaded place, and this plant can delight the eye with flowers, even in poor soil. Sandy composition is preferable. A perennial needs moisture and regular watering; mulching needs to be done for the winter.

It is necessary to plant lungwort (pulmonaria) in a shaded area

It is necessary to plant lungwort (pulmonaria) in a shaded area

Euphorbia: photo of a garden flower, rules of care and cultivation

To plant milkweed in your garden, you need to take a sunny place. In extreme cases, the cultivation of a perennial in partial shade is allowed, but the flowering of the plant will not be so abundant.

Important! Heavy soils are a very poor basis for planting milkweed. Growth slows down, and in winter the root system will rot.

Watering should be moderate. For the period of vegetative development, no more than two dressings are allowed with the help of fertilizers of mineral origin. The timely removal of dead inflorescences and pruning will help to preserve the external attractiveness of the green planting.

Euphorbia is often planted in the garden and in summer cottages.

Euphorbia is often planted in the garden and in summer cottages.

Muscari: photo on a personal plot and characteristics of plants

This type of perennial belongs to the Hyacinth family. Even the muscari depicted in the photo is able to create a joyful and spring mood. For a flower bed in a summer cottage, it is difficult to find a more interesting specimen.

The bulbous plant is completely unpretentious. Muscari have earned their name due to their specific scent, which has similar notes to musk. Muscari is used by gardeners:

  • Turgenevsky (light blue);
  • Armenian (blue with white border);
  • racemose (purple);
  • aciniform (white, blue, blue-violet).

Muscari love abundant watering and sun. They normally perceive partial shade. Some varieties reproduce by self-sowing.

Muscari propagate by bulbs or self-seeding

Muscari propagate by bulbs or self-seeding

Narcissus: planting and grooming outdoors

Daffodils in the company of tulips can be a beautiful addition to a personal plot. They bloom very early and are presented in a wide variety of varieties:

  • onkel-like;
  • tubular;
  • small-crowned;
  • terry;
  • cyclamen;
  • large-crowned;
  • taceniform;
  • poetic.

Planting plants is straightforward, the main thing is to guess the timing. The package usually lists the ideal month for planting daffodils. Required care conditions: regular loosening of the soil, watering (especially after flowering), removing diseased plants and jigging daffodils of a different variety.

There are many varieties and varieties of daffodils

There are many varieties and varieties of daffodils

Forget-me-nots: photo of flowers and perennial features

If you want to see what a bruner looks like, take a look at the forget-me-not flowers (the photo also vividly conveys the appearance of this pretty spring plant) The perennial blooms in late spring with light blue small flowers. After flowering, they are replaced by heart-shaped pointed leaves. These leaves have a sharp tip. Practically no special care is required.

Important! The plant needs moisture. With a lack of watering, the leaves will wilt. Therefore, the timing of watering should be carefully observed, and it is better to plant the perennial itself in clay soil, which constantly retains its moisture.

Forget-me-nots bloom in small blue and light blue flowers

Forget-me-nots bloom in small blue and light blue flowers

Nivyanik: photos and features of a perennial

Nivyanik has many names: white chamomile, Roman grass, popovnik, white flowers. This flower is a frequent inhabitant of gardens and suburban areas. Perennial is characterized by high resistance to negative weather manifestations (frost) and unpretentiousness. Timely removal of baskets that have already faded will extend the flowering time of this amazing meadow plant.

Given the origin of the daisy, it becomes clear that the perennial prefers an open and sun-drenched area. Areas where water stagnates are best avoided. A properly grown chamomile can do without transplanting for 5, and sometimes 7 years.

Nivyanik is durable and unpretentious

Nivyanik is durable and unpretentious

Liverwort: photo and characteristics of an evergreen plant

The herbaceous plant liverwort has another name - copse. The perennial belongs to the extensive Buttercup family. Its habitat is considered to be forests in northern latitudes with moderate climatic conditions. In the gardens, you can meet only one species - the noble liverwort. Globally, there are thousands of varieties of this plant.

The liverwort has a long lifespan. Under conditions of cultivation and appropriate care, the plant can live up to 25 years. In nature, this indicator does not occur due to the fact that the liverwort needs moist and very fertile soils.

The liverwort (coppice) has a very long life span

The liverwort (coppice) has a very long life span

Peonies in the open field: planting and caring for a flower bed

Peonies can often be found in parks and gardens. This light-loving perennial loves fertile soil. In optimal conditions in one place, he is able to live up to 50 years.

For planting, you should select sunny, but protected from the wind, areas of the territory. Peony bushes are prone to overgrowth, therefore, when decorating the paths, a certain distance should be left between the path and the planting pits. It is not recommended to plant a perennial under the walls of a building. Rainwater from the roof will increase soil moisture, and when the water stagnates, the root system of plants will rot.

Peonies grow in lush bushes with large flowers

Peonies grow in lush bushes with large flowers

Pyrethrum: a photo for lovers of garden daisies

If you see a colored chamomile in front of you, then the photo shows feverfew. Planting and caring for these plants is specific, but simple enough. An unpretentious perennial grows well both in sunny flower beds and in shaded areas.

Note! In the absence of direct sunlight, the shoots of this plant can stretch out.

There are no special requirements for soil, but high moisture and poor soil composition can slow down the development of pyrethrum. Watering schedule should be regular, but in moderation.If you remove in time the peduncles that have already outlived theirs, the perennial will be able to bloom again.

Feverfew flowers are shaped like a common chamomile

Feverfew flowers are shaped like a common chamomile

Climbing rose: planting and caring for the plant

Climbing roses are suitable for creating a romantic atmosphere in almost any area. This perennial cannot do without sunlight, so it is better to organize planting in an open area with a good level of ventilation. Swampy and lowland areas are not suitable for growing roses.

It is not recommended to break the bushes in the place where the flower bed was previously, otherwise the plant will not take root. In order to avoid the death of roses, it is recommended to plant them on slopes or hills. This will relieve the soil in the growth zone of bushes from waterlogging, which often occurs during rainy periods or in areas with groundwater lying near the surface.

A climbing rose is planted near fences, pergolas or arches

A climbing rose is planted near fences pergola or arches

Perennial primrose: photo, care and planting of a plant

Primula is called primrose because of its early flowering. It is for this that she is a favorite perennial of summer residents and gardeners. In the photo of the perennial primrose, there are purple, yellow, red and blue flowers.

Note! This type of plant is widely used in folk medicine.

Before planting, it is worth introducing fertilizers into the soil. The earth must be moist. Garden outskirts with good shade are best suited for these purposes. The plant takes root well under pears and apple trees. Cool conditions are considered optimal. Humus from last year's foliage can be used as food.

Primula is one of the earliest flowering perennials

Primula is one of the earliest flowering perennials

Perennial rudbeckia: planting and caring for a flower bed

The variety of rudbeckia is varied. The plant has similarities to chamomile. Their petals bent to the bottom can have different colors:

  • yellow;
  • blue;
  • lemon;
  • brown;
  • orange.

The plant is not demanding in terms of land. Feels better on well-groomed soils fertilized with humus and with high water permeability. The period of growth of a perennial in one place without transplanting is 5 years.

During the growing season, fertilizing in the form of potassium sulfate and nitrophoska is recommended. Dead flowers should be removed, as well as young growth (as needed, if the bushes are heavily overgrown).

Rudbeckia can grow in one place without transplanting up to 5 years

Rudbeckia can grow in one place without transplanting up to 5 years

Yarrow: photo of an unpretentious and medicinal plant

Yarrow is very popular among owners of suburban areas involved in flower bed decoration. Its inflorescences have a bright color (red, white, pink, orange, cherry, yellow), retain their attractiveness for a long time, and the plant itself is considered medicinal.

There are almost two hundred varieties of this perennial. Its natural habitats are mountain meadows, rocky and rocky terrain, glades, which ensured the high resistance of the plant.

Note! Yarrow is not only able to withstand sudden temperature changes, it can tolerate periods of prolonged drought normally.

Yarrow has medicinal properties

Yarrow has medicinal properties

Perennial phlox: photo, planting and care of flower beds

Thanks to the work of breeders, the variety of phlox has increased, and these unusually beautiful plants have become obligatory inhabitants of decorative flower beds in suburban areas. Even a little care makes phlox flourish in lush colors.

The plant is able to take root even on heavy soils. To do this, you just need to add sand with coarse grains to the bottom of the planting pit. In sandy soils, a layer of clay will not interfere. Phlox is planted 2-3 cm deep into the ground (the root collar is buried at this depth). For good flower development, you will need an open area with sun and protection from the winds.

Phloxes grow lush and bright inflorescences

Phloxes grow lush and bright inflorescences

Hosta: species and photos with the name of the varieties

The plant loves the shady coolness of the gardens and does not need careful care, as evidenced by the beautiful photos of the host in the landscape design of suburban areas. The decorative perennial has many varieties:

  • Christmas Eve;
  • White Christmas;
  • Alex Summers;
  • Mango Tango;
  • First love, etc.

You can easily get confused about the variety of plants, since many of them are based on sports (shoots that differ significantly from the maternal perennial).

Note! Sandy soils slow down plant growth. Moreover, the composition of such soil enhances the color of the leaves. The recommended soil condition is shade and moisture.

Hosta of the Tango Mango variety, planted in a flower pot

Hosta variety "Tango Mango", planted in flower pot

Perennial garden chrysanthemums: planting and care, photo

Chrysanthemum has a 3 thousand year history. It was first domesticated for garden purposes in China. The plant is characterized by lush flowering. To achieve this result, it is necessary to choose the right time and place for planting.

When the perennial is in the ground, the first pinch is done. In other words, growth points are removed. This procedure is repeated three weeks later and the upper part of the shoots is removed. Chrysanthemum reacts poorly to lack of moisture and does not like thick shade.

The best landing site is a hill. Soil requirements: looseness, moisture permeability, fertility. Peat, compost, rotted manure will not hurt.

Chrysanthemum will give a lush bloom with proper care

Chrysanthemum will give a lush bloom with proper care

Stock rose: photo, specificity of this plant

The stem rose is distinguished by beautiful flowering and photophilousness. Therefore, it should be placed in an area that is well lit by the sun. The shade will not only delay the growth and development of the perennial, but it can also cause the lack of flowers. Moreover, the plant can be in this state for two years. Poor and dry soils are also not desirable.

The irrigation scheme should be moderate, because a large amount of liquid can provoke rotting processes in the roots. The soil should be fed with nitrogenous fertilizers. Dead flowers cause depletion of the stem-rose, so you need to get rid of them.

Stock-rose loves sunny places and moderate watering

Stock-rose loves sunny places and moderate watering

Having studied the characteristics and features of each of the plants presented in the catalog, you can learn how to form unique flower arrangements. Many perennials have similar planting, feeding, and watering requirements. Based on this information, you can create accurate layouts for beautiful and colorful flower beds.