Front door with glass for a private house: great examples of design

According to popular belief, the front door is not decorative, but protective. For this reason, many owners of country houses and city apartments are convinced that the structure should be massive and heavy. However, an attractive front door with glass can completely change the established idea of ​​these products. This article examines the most common types of structures and examples of their decorative design.

In the entrance doors with glass inserts, external fragility and excellent performance are perfectly combined

Front door with glass and its role in home improvement

Of course, the main function of the front door is to restrict access to the dwelling from the outside. And this applies not only to the invasion of an apartment or house of animals and people. The entrance lobby protects the dwelling from natural elements such as rain and wind. For this reason, when choosing a design, it is very important to pay special attention to the materials of manufacture.

Elegant Entrance door with glass is able to adequately decorate a private house or a country cottage

Taking into account their purpose for the production of entrance doors, durable materials are used that are resistant to chemical and thermal influences and mechanical stress. Thanks to modern production technologies, external doors are made using glass inserts, which not only improve the appearance of products, but also give them additional properties.

Benefits installation of street doors with glass:

1. Natural sunlight will enter the hallway, as a result of which the room will become more comfortable.
2. Thanks to the presence of glass, the owner can see the guest without opening the door.
3. A door with glass will not be the only light source in the hallway, but it will save on electricity.
4. A glass insert improves the view of the yard and path.
5. The presence of natural light makes it possible to put live plants in the hallway.
6. A door with a glass insert can be a spectacular decoration for a building facade.

An entrance door with glass is installed if additional natural light is required or visual contact with the visitor

However, like any other type of door, glass structures have not only advantages, but also disadvantages. Due to its complex configuration, the price of a finished plastic entrance door with glass is significantly higher than the cost of similar products with a blank canvas. Metal and wooden structures are even more expensive, as are the doors, which are made to order according to individual measurements. In addition, the level of thermal insulation of doors with glazing is lower than that of products with blank doors.

Note! The larger the glazing area, the lower the resistance of the curtain to burglary.

Front door device with glass for a country house

The standard entrance door consists of several components. These include:

• door frame;
• canvas;
• component parts or fittings.

Glass can be used as a decorative element, an area for viewing, or the main material from which the entire canvas is made. The parameters and glazing area depend on the type of door structure, as well as on the selected sash design.

Glass, in general, visually gives the structure lightness, visual appeal, originality

According to regulatory documents containing requirements for the production of fireproof and metal entrance doors with glass, all structures of this type are conventionally divided into two categories:

• products with a glazing area of ​​the canvas less than 25%;
• constructions in which glass occupies more than 25% of the total sash area.

Each of these groups has specific technical and operational requirements. It is generally accepted that 25% of the glazed area is the limit. For a canvas measuring 2x2 m, a quarter of the area will be 0.5x2 m. Exceeding this parameter will entail a change in the properties of the sash surface. For this reason, in structures where glass occupies more than 25% of the total area, the inserts are equipped with additional stiffeners.

Fire resistant doors are tested not only for strength, but also for resistance to thermal effects, as well as for the possibility of its transmission.

Double-glazed entrance doors are a system of doors made of metal or other material with a special slot into which a double-glazed window is installed

Accessories for glass doors: locks, hinges, handles, door closers and latches

Fittings and components must meet the requirements of strength and reliability. The most important design element is the hinges. The higher the quality of these parts, the longer the service life of the entire product, since the total weight of the front door is large enough, and its weight increases with glazing.

Most often, entrance doors are equipped with hidden hinges with a complex configuration and the ability to adjust. They are placed in the canvas or frame itself. The number of loops can vary within 2-3 pcs. It depends on the size of the door leaf as well as its weight.

The locking mechanism on the door must not only be reliable, but also be resistant to forced opening. Lever type locks equipped with eurocylinders are considered to be of the highest quality today. The price of an entrance door with glass and such a mechanism is above average, but the ability to secure the house justifies such costs.

Most often, the door is already completed with a complex locking system, as well as anti-burglary mechanism

Despite its simplicity, the doorknob is one of the most essential structural elements.It should not only be durable, reliable, practical and convenient, but also have decorative properties. It is advisable to select this part made of high-quality metal for the front door.

Useful advice! It is not recommended to buy a handle with plastic elements in its mechanism. Such fittings wear out quickly and become unusable.

The door closer is able to increase the service life of the door by 5-6 times. The principle of operation of this device is that a powerful spring mechanism gently and slowly returns the door leaf after opening to its original position. Thanks to the system of adjustment and adjustment of the stroke, which is equipped with the drive arm, it is possible to exclude the door slamming. In this case, the canvas will close softly and smoothly.

When choosing a closer, consider the size of the door leaf and its weight. You can install this device yourself using the instructions that come with each box. Such an acquisition will pay off in about six months.

A pen front door should be not only durable, reliable and practical, but also comfortable

The door may be equipped with a latch. This device is designed to fix the web in a certain position. It is most commonly used on double-leaf doors. The espagnolette is selected taking into account the material from which the frame and canvas are made. Mortise parts are installed on wooden and plastic entrance doors with glass; overheads are suitable for glass and metal structures. The assortment of latches is quite extensive and includes devices of semi-automatic and automatic types, with different length of the locking pin, models that lock to the left or to the right.

Features of street doors: glass inserts from different types of material

For the manufacture of entrance doors, three types of glass are used: tempered, reinforced and triplex.

Tempered material is obtained from ordinary glass. For this, the sheet goes through a heat treatment procedure. In the process, the material is heated up to 650-700 ° C. Then the glass is quickly cooled to normal temperature. As a result, the strength of its amorphous structure increases by 5-7 times. At the same time, mechanical compression stress is maintained inside the glass. Due to this, when broken, it crumbles into a large number of small fragments with blunt edges, so the likelihood of injury or getting cuts is excluded.

Tempered glass has increased heat resistance, which allows the use of doors made with its application in regions with any climatic conditions. This material also has disadvantages. The end zones of tempered glass are extremely vulnerable to mechanical stress. If the impact falls on an area with residual stress, then the entire sheet will collapse.

Three types of glass are used in the manufacture of entrance doors: tempered, reinforced and triplex

Important! Tempered glass cannot be machined. Such products cannot be drilled or cut.

Triplex glass entrance doors for a country house are obtained by gluing several layers of common material. A polymer film or composite is used as a fixative. For the production of such products, organic or silicate glasses are used, which are subjected to processes such as heating and pressing.

Under strong mechanical stress, for example, bending or impact, the triplex is covered with a fine web of cracks. At the same time, the material retains its integrity and transparency. Due to this property, triplex is widely used in the automotive industry.

The assortment of triplex glasses is quite extensive and includes products with different properties and characteristics:

• noise absorption;

Transparent decoration of the entrance door made of glass will slightly reveal the advantages of the interior solution of rooms

• the possibility of electric heating;
• mirror surface;
• electrochromicity;
• chromaticity.

Reinforced glass is a material that contains a woven mesh that enhances its strength characteristics. If you break such a sheet, it will keep the fragments in place, which eliminates the likelihood of injury. The reinforcing mesh is placed in the glass at the production stage.

Types, photos, prices of glass entrance doors for a private house and other objects

For the arrangement of the entrance group in cottages and country houses, swing-type structures made of metal or wood are most often used. Often in the photo of such objects you can see entrance doors with glass and forging. Such products are distinguished by high safety, excellent decorative properties, although their cost is quite high. For residential buildings, tinted or mirrored glass is mainly used.

In public places, swinging metal doors with glass inserts are most often seen.

Entrance doors with glass inserts are installed in the entrances of city houses. Most often, these structures are hinged, and the material for their manufacture is steel.

Public places with high traffic are equipped with sliding-type entrance groups. Such products must be transparent in order to provide a good overview. Front glass doors for shops, airports and train stations are equipped with an automatic opening system, so they do not line up. Since public buildings do not require thermal savings, a structure with a frame made of aluminum or steel can be installed at the entrance.

Related article:

Solid wood doors: the nobility of nature in a modern interior

Classification by material and construction. Selection recommendations. Step-by-step instructions for self-installation of doors.

In specialized companies, as well as in gas stations and laboratories where there is a high risk of fire, special doors are installed. Glass in such structures is able to withstand the effects of high temperature and open fire for 30 minutes.

Useful advice! If the owner's budget is not limited by strict limits, sliding-type glass street doors can be installed on the veranda of a country house. In this case, a standard design without an automatic opening system will suffice. Such a door will provide the space with a sufficient level of lighting, and in winter the veranda will not be covered with snow.

The most successful option for an entrance door is opaque structures with frosted glass, tinted, mirrored or stained glass

In municipal facilities, such as hospitals or schools, plastic doors with glass are usually installed. The choice of material is dictated solely by economic considerations. It will be very expensive to use wooden structures for these purposes, and products with aluminum frames do not retain heat well. These facilities include canteens where people take off their outerwear, and small shops whose owners do not have a large budget.

As for banks, restaurants and expensive boutiques, you can often see hinged doors with glass inserts made of metal or wood. All-glass entrance doors are often used; such designs are optimal for offices and business centers.

How the price of doors with glass is formed: plastic, metal and glass structures

The price of a door primarily depends on its purpose. A conventional single-glazed plastic construction installed on a balcony will cost almost as much as a non-glass option.Its price will be about 7000 rubles. The size of such a product is 2.1x0.7 m. The purchase of an interior door with dimensions of 2x0.9 m, made of pine timber, will require approximately 3000 rubles. And the price of a plastic entrance door with glass of the same size will be at least 15,000-20,000 rubles.

Other factors also affect the cost of the product:

• type of glass;

• material of manufacture;
• brand and quality of fittings;
• the technique used to decorate the canvas;
• general design of the structure;
• the presence of an automatic drive and other additional systems and mechanisms.

The average price of glass sliding-type entrance doors measuring 2.2x1.5 m is 18,000 rubles. The cost of structures with automation installed in supermarkets and airports can reach 160 thousand rubles.

Note! The most budgetary models are offered by domestic manufacturers. The most expensive and high quality doors are made in Sweden.

Metal structures are elite class products. The cost of swing doors decorated with forging varies between 70,000-100,000 rubles. This indicator may be higher if the design of the product is author's.

The price of the door will depend on the main material used in the manufacture, as well as on the dimensions of the structure itself and the glass unit

Types of entrance doors with glass in the house and on other objects: classification by the type of opening

According to the type of opening, entrance doors are divided into several types. Swing-type constructions are considered a traditional option. They represent a door leaf suspended from one side of the frame by the hinges. This type of product is widespread in Europe.

A distinctive feature of sliding-type structures is the absence of a frame. The door leaf moves along the guides. The product is suspended using a ball bearing group of parts and a rocker mechanism.

In pendulum-type structures, the door leaf makes rotational movements around a vertically located axis, and the sash can move in different directions. The configuration of the pendulum loops is very complex. It combines the capabilities of a suspension mechanism and a door closer that returns the canvas to its original position. The sash can open in both directions depending on the direction in which the person is moving.

Revolving doors have one or more leaves. They rotate around an axis installed in the very center of the opening. In the private residential sector, such products are not used. They can be found in supermarkets, hotel complexes, at checkpoints, etc.

There is another type of design - accordion doors or book doors. The doors of these products are compactly folded and fit into the opening. The canvas consists of several parts that are connected together using hinged loops.

The list of door designs does not end there. The types of products listed above are basic. By adding small changes in the device to them, you can get new types of doors, for example, sliding, sliding, revolving, etc.

Characteristics of aluminum profile entrance glass doors

Glass inserts with an aluminum frame blend perfectly with the modern style. These materials are insensitive to various factors of atmospheric influence, to ultraviolet radiation and fire. They are not capable of causing harm to humans and animals, and do not need special care.

A metal entrance door with a double-glazed window is a much more interesting option for a country house than an ordinary blind door

In country houses, aluminum doors are rarely installed. Their main field of application extends to shops, offices, public institutions.The price of such structures is relatively high, but the costs are more than paid off due to the long service life.

Important! When choosing aluminum glass entrance doors, be sure to pay attention to the quality of the profile. Unlike window elements, the thickness of which does not exceed 5 cm, multi-chamber profiles are used in the door frame. The thickness of high-quality parts should be at least 7 cm. The number of chambers varies within 5-7 pcs.

When choosing an aluminum door for a house, you should pay attention not only to the width of the product, but also to the thickness of its walls. This indicator directly affects the quality of sound insulation, as well as the level of heat resistance. Coloring of profile elements is carried out at the production stage, therefore, the presence of streaks and other defects in high-quality products is not allowed.

Glass aluminum profile doors perfectly withstand any load without losing their original functional qualities

Features of entrance doors with glass: PVC, metal and wooden structures

Double-glazed windows can be installed as transparent inserts in the structure of entrance doors. For these purposes, one-chamber and two-chamber products are used. The thickness of the former is 24 mm, and the latter is 32 mm.

Installation of a double-glazed window is carried out in several ways. The first option involves installing the product in a groove specially designed for this purpose. Most often, such elements are present in PVC doors with glass, as well as in structures with a metal or wooden frame. During the installation process, a rubber seal must be used.

In the second case, the double-glazed window is an additional element and is fixed by the "overlay" method. This approach is mainly used when it is necessary to organize a viewing window. If necessary, it can be closed using a special cover. Glazing beads are used as retainers, which are installed on the inner surface of the door leaf.

A big advantage of entrance doors equipped with a glass unit is the ability to freely view the external space

The main advantage of such entrance doors is the ability to organize a free view of the surrounding space. For the production of a glass unit, tempered glass is used, which has a high margin of safety. The probability of damage is minimal. Even if this happens, the replacement process is not particularly difficult.

Dismantling of the product is carried out in several stages:

1. The decorative overlay is disassembled.
2. The beads on the door leaf are detached.
3. The damaged glass unit is removed, and a new one is placed in its place.

The category of doors equipped with a glass unit includes products with frost-resistant properties. Such structures are filled with argon, which allows the dew point to be reduced to -50 ° C. Often, these doors are equipped with energy-saving glass and covered with a film that has anti-shock properties. Thanks to this, the structure does not freeze even in the most severe winters. Before purchasing frost-resistant double-glazed windows, experts recommend that you carefully study the technical characteristics of the product in the store.

Wood structures are the most popular option for a street door.

Important! When buying a structure, be sure to pay attention to the thickness of the glass. The degree of thermal and sound insulation will depend on this indicator.

What is the difference between plastic doors with glass and PVC structures

Plastic doors with glazing are of several types. These products are classified according to the type of construction and the location of its installation.

Balcony doors made of plastic are considered the lightest. They are equipped with the same profiles as PVC windows. Most often, such products have 2-3 air chambers.Stiffeners are installed inside them, which increase the strength of the structure. Sometimes the manufacturer strengthens the product by adding an aluminum insert to it. Balcony doors are not suitable for the installation of heavy fittings, push-type handles and massive locking mechanisms.

Designs of plastic entrance glass doors have more solid dimensions. The profiles installed in them are equipped with at least 5 air chambers. They necessarily have internal reinforcement, thanks to which the owner can install almost any handle or lock he likes. Such doors are less vulnerable to mechanical stress, such as impacts.

The most inexpensive option is a standard plastic swing door.

The front door leaf is arranged in the same way as that of the balcony structure. Half of its area is glass, and the other is made in the form of a sandwich panel. There are models completely made of glass, which are enclosed in a metal frame covered with plastic.

PVC doors with glass are most often used as interior structures. The main part of the canvas is made of pine beams or MDF, after which it is covered with a colored PVC film. Most often, such products are represented by paneled structures with a reinforced bottom. It is in this zone that the kicks fall, therefore, the glass is not installed in this area.

As a rule, glazing of interior doors takes about 2/3 of the door leaf. The material can be solid or honeycomb.

Glass entrance doors solid material

Tempered glass is used for the production of such structures. Its thickness is in the range of 8-12 mm. This material is also called display glass.

Glass can serve as a decorative element, viewing platform or the main material for the manufacture of a door leaf

There are several types of solid glass structures:

• sliding glass entrance doors for a private house;
• swing structures;
• pendulum doors;
• carousel-type constructions.

In addition, glass entrance doors are divided into single-leaf and double-leaf. They are durable, unpretentious in terms of maintenance and look very stylish.

Note! Doors made of showcase glass do not have a threshold. Because of this, cold air can freely enter the premises.

Sliding structures are the most popular glass door option. These products have a special structure. In them, the door frame is completely absent, and the sash (one or more) is suspended above the opening using a guide profile and rollers. Opening is carried out by pushing the canvases to the sides. In some modifications, the door leaf is hidden in a pencil case or a special niche in the wall.

Single and double-glazed windows can be installed as inserts into the entrance door

The high demand for sliding structures is due to their compact size, as well as an increased level of burglary resistance, since the most vulnerable part of the door (suspension) is closed by a wall. On sale there are models equipped with an electric drive. Such doors can turn a house into an impregnable fortress.

When choosing entrance glass doors to a house, several factors must be taken into account:

1. Door leaf material - since the structure is installed at the entrance, the most stringent requirements are imposed on the sash. The glass from which the door is made must be tempered, shockproof and have very high strength characteristics.
2. The quality of the fittings - it is advisable that the door be fitted with accessories from well-known and reliable manufacturers, since the service life of the entire structure will depend on this.
3. External aesthetics - the owner chooses the door design to his taste, but at the same time it is very important to take into account the exterior of the building so as not to disturb the appearance of the front of the house.

Dimensions and glass area directly depend on the structure and design of the door leaf

Features of metal doors with glass and forging

The cost of metal entrance doors with glass inserts and decorative forging elements is the highest. Most often, such designs are made to order in a single copy. They are custom made, so they can be considered a luxury item.

Of great importance when buying a forged door with glass is the thickness of the steel sheet from which the sash is made. Do not go to extremes, as too much metal thickness will affect the total weight of the canvas. As a result, the hinges will be exposed to increased loads and fail ahead of time. The optimum metal thickness is 1.5-2 mm.

Two types of forging are used in the production of metal doors. The creation of decorative parts in a hot way involves heating the material to 700-850 ° C. Cold metal processing can be carried out at room temperature.

To ensure increased security, a welded or forged grille can be installed on entrance doors with glass

Note! Manufactured metal parts cold forging, have plasticity. They are much better at resisting rust than hot-worked elements.

Since the metal retains heat worse, the door leaf will have to be additionally insulated. For this, special materials are used that not only prevent the structure from freezing, but also perfectly absorb sounds from the street. It is desirable that the insulator be heat resistant.

To insulate a door leaf, it is best to use:

• slabs consisting of basalt fibers;
• mineral wool;
• polyurethane foam filler.

The cost of entrance doors with glass inserts and decorative forging is very high

With the help of these materials, the internal cavities in the door leaf are closed. To increase the reliability of a metal door, it is advisable to install a cylinder locking mechanism or a lever-type lock used for safes... If such devices are combined with an armored plate, it is almost impossible to crack them.

The modern choice of door designs is simply huge. In stores, you can find stylish, practical, convenient and reliable products with various characteristics, for example, frost resistance, fire resistance, increased strength or sound insulation. If you want to get something original and unique, the buyer can purchase a product made according to an individually designed project.