Gardening tasks such as loosening the soil or mowing the grass by hand can be tedious, especially over a large area. Using a unit such as a Neva walk-behind tractor and attachments to it will not only greatly facilitate your work, but will also make many processes much more efficient and faster. Besides, it can be easily improved and its functionality can be significantly expanded.
Content
- 1 Gasoline and diesel motoblocks Neva: features, types and advantages
- 2 Attachment options for the Neva walk-behind tractor
- 3 Snow blowers for the Neva walk-behind tractor: types and features
- 4 Motoblock Neva on a caterpillar drive
- 5 Features of the Neva MB-23S-9.0 motoblock with a Subaru EX27 9 hp engine: video of use
- 6 Motoblocks Neva with a 7.5 hp Subaru engine: owner reviews and unit features
- 7 Homemade tractor from the Neva walk-behind tractor: owner reviews and manufacturing instructions
- 8 Motoblock Neva and attachments to it: care and safety
Gasoline and diesel motoblocks Neva: features, types and advantages
Under the trademark "Mototekhnika Neva", a large number of motoblocks are produced, differing in their operational characteristics. You can choose a model for yourself that will perfectly suit your requirements. Consider the popular models of motoblocks.
MB-Compact - it is used for processing small-sized areas, characterized by compact dimensions and ease of operation. The power of the MB-Compact engine is 6.5 hp, and the design of the model allows you to install various attachments on it. The model works in 2 forward and one reverse gear, which can be switched by a simple turn of the lever. The support wheel is not included in the basic kit, but you can install it yourself without any problems.
MB-1 - differs from the previous model in the increased number of gears, here there are 3. The unit is designed to work with medium-heavy soils and can be used as a vehicle, as well as for removing snow, leaves and various types of pollution. The engine power for the Neva MB-1 walk-behind tractor is 6.5 hp.
MB-2 - equipped with an engine from the Japanese company Honda with a power of 5.8 hp The advantage of the Neva walk-behind tractor with a Honda engine is that the number of gears, which in the base model is three, can be doubled by simply rearranging the belt in the engine.You can also install various types of attachments for the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor, which will allow you to use it as a harvesting technique. Compared to other models, the MB-2 wheels are characterized by an increased diameter, which increases the cross-country ability.
MB-23 Is the most powerful model in the range, with a 10hp engine making it an excellent choice for long, tough jobs, including plowing unplowed soil. In addition, the model is highly maneuverable thanks to the wheel separation function. This model of a walk-behind tractor can be converted into a vehicle, as well as connected to a trailer and used as a tractor.
MB-23SD - equipped with a diesel engine from Subaru with a capacity of 4.8 hp It features a low plowing speed, thanks to which it can effectively cultivate even frozen soil. As in other models, attachments can be installed on the Neva walk-behind tractor with a Subaru engine.
Regardless of the model, all Neva walk-behind tractors are characterized by the following advantages:
- imported engines with high efficiency, allowing for effective soil cultivation;
- the ability to install a variety of attachments and attachments to the Neva walk-behind tractor, significantly expanding its functionality;
- ease of use and maintenance. To work with a walk-behind tractor, you do not need special skills, it will be enough just to read the instructions;
- simple gear shifting system, thanks to which you can set the optimal speed for specific types of work.
Useful advice! When choosing a walk-behind tractor model, take into account the density of the soil with which you have to work, as well as the season. Based on these parameters, it is necessary to choose engine power and other characteristics.
Attachment options for the Neva walk-behind tractor
The basic functions for any version of the walk-behind tractor include preparing the soil for sowing and plowing it. Thanks to the different types of cutters installed on the unit, it is possible to loosen the soil to a depth of several centimeters, but the cutters also have disadvantages. They are capable of working only regularly cultivated soil, but they do not cope well with frozen or simply hard soil. In addition, the milling cutters do not allow you to remove debris or snow, or use the walk-behind tractor for other purposes. You can solve this problem if you buy attachments for the Neva walk-behind tractor. There are the following varieties:
- the plow is a good accessory option if you need to work with heavy soil. With a weight of 7.8 kg, the P1 20/3 model is capable of plowing even very hard soil to a depth of 215 mm with a working width of 220 mm;
- hiller is the second most popular option of equipment for the Neva walk-behind tractor after the plow. The mounted hiller is used to add soil to the roots of plants. Different models of hillers are distinguished by the depth of entry into the ground and the width of the soil grasp, as well as by weight;
- The potato digger is a good choice if you are tired of fiddling with a shovel every time you harvest your potatoes. The KNM model is capable of entering the ground to a depth of 220 mm, while capturing 250 mm in width. This option will be very useful if you need to process a large area of the potato field as efficiently as possible, quickly and without much effort in terms of effort. Potato digger models are distinguished by weight, soil coverage and depth of entry into the ground. Please note that to install this and other equipment described above on a walk-behind tractor, you will need special couplings that are individual for each model;
- lugs - are installed as wheels of a walk-behind tractor and are used for deeper penetration of the unit into the ground. They differ in diameter, width and weight, can be used for hilling a site;
- cart or trailer - equipment designed to turn a walk-behind tractor into a transport vehicle. The dimensions of the trailer are selected depending on the engine power of the unit, and the maximum speed at which a walk-behind tractor with a trolley can move usually does not exceed 10 km / h;
- mower - allows you to use a walk-behind tractor for mowing a lawn or mowing grass for animal feed. Different versions of mowers differ in the maximum height of the mowed grass, speed of work and width of coverage;
- potato planter - special equipment that is suitable for all types of motoblocks and greatly facilitates the process of planting potatoes;
- reversible plow - characterized by a large coverage of the soil, so that when plowing, there are no missing areas. When installing this equipment option, keep in mind that it requires a counterweight. If the walk-behind tractor model weighs less than 100 kg, then it is recommended to install a weighting agent on it;
- rake - equipment for cleaning leaves and various debris from the site. Such a spare part for the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor and other models can be bought or made by hand, subject to the availability of a welding machine;
- snow removal equipment - makes the Neva walk-behind tractor useful in the cold season. There are several options for snow blowers for the Neva walk-behind tractor, each of which performs its own functions.
Useful advice! When purchasing any version of attachments for the Neva walk-behind tractor, make sure that it is suitable for a specific model of the unit, and also take care of purchasing all the necessary fasteners and couplings in advance.
Snow blowers for the Neva walk-behind tractor: types and features
There are such options for snow blowers for the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor and other models, such as a canopy, a blade and a brush. The canopy allows you to simulate the operation of a snowblower and remove even stale snow. The plow differs from it in that it allows you to remove a smaller layer of snow at a width of about 1 meter, while the canopy covers about 60 cm. The rotary brush is designed to remove freshly fallen snow that has not yet had time to pack. The only significant drawback of the rotary brush is its heavy weight, so be prepared to reduce the maneuverability of the unit when installing it.
DIY snow nozzles
The disadvantage of all options for winter attachments is the rather high cost of snow blowers for Neva motoblocks. Not everyone can afford to buy such equipment, but this problem can be dealt with if you have the necessary skills and tools.
The simplest version of a homemade snow blower for the Neva MB 2 walk-behind tractor and other models is a bulldozer-type blade. To create it, you will need a special adapter that is attached to the unit and a metal sheet with a pointed edge, which will act as a snow blower. All parts of the structure are cut out of steel and connected to each other using rods and brackets.
The second, slightly more complicated option is a rotary nozzle. It is made from a pipe into which snow is thrown, a box, a gearbox, a shaft and a screw. To make such a nozzle, you will need a welding machine, as well as detailed instructions, which can be found in large quantities on the Internet.
The third type of snow removal equipment for the Neva walk-behind tractor is a snow thrower that works on the principle of a fan. This construction is rather complicated, therefore it is recommended to find instructions or video to create it. Motoblocks Neva with a fan attachment is designed to work with soft, not yet packed snow.
The most difficult version of a snow plow that you can make with your own hands is a screw-fan. It does an excellent job of handling caked and icy snow and is capable of covering a large area, but you will need specialized knowledge and tools to make it.
Motoblock Neva on a caterpillar drive
Although in the basic configuration, Neva walk-behind tractors are equipped with wheels, you can buy a track attachment for your unit. Tracked motoblocks Neva differ from wheel analogs with increased cross-country ability in rainy or snowy weather and allow using the unit at any time of the year. You can buy tracks for Neva walk-behind tractors, or you can make them yourself using improvised means.
Making caterpillars with your own hands
If you do not want to buy a tracked drive for Neva walk-behind tractors, but make it yourself, then for this you will need the following materials:
- the walk-behind tractor itself, equipped with an axle lock function and a 4-stroke engine;
- a conveyor belt or a pair of large-diameter car tires for making tracks;
- a pair of extra wheels.
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Which walk-behind tractor is better: prices, reviews and characteristics of this type of equipment
Information about what units are and how to choose the most suitable model. A brief overview of the characteristics of various motoblocks.
The simplest version of tracks for the Neva walk-behind tractor, reviews of which indicate the high efficiency of the design, is a design made of a transport tape. To make it, you will need a tape with a thickness of at least 7 mm, as well as an additional wheel on each side of the unit. To make the ribbon caterpillar last longer, you can sew it along the edge with a thick fishing line.
Useful advice! Additional wheels for a tracked walk-behind tractor can be taken from an old car. The main thing is that they exactly match the diameter of the native wheels.
Also, a tracked unit from a Neva walk-behind tractor with an American or Japanese type engine can be made using car tires. Tires for this will need a large diameter and with the correct tread pattern. It is best to choose tires from a tractor or large truck for this. The process of making tracks from tires is divided into the following stages:
- Cutting track tracks in tires. To do this, you can use a special boot knife, which must be moistened with soapy water to facilitate the process of cutting the rubber.
- Cutting off the side part from them. This can be done with a fine-toothed jigsaw.
- Removing excess parts from the inside of the tire.
The advantage of car tire tracks is its increased strength and reliability due to its solid structure. The minus follows from the plus and lies in the fact that the length of such a caterpillar is strictly limited by the length of the tire.
In addition, tracks for a walk-behind tractor can be made from belts or chains. In the first case, it is necessary to connect several V-shaped belts together. The connection is made using lugs and rivets. For the second option, you need two chains of the same size.
Before making tracks for the Neva unit, you need to correctly calculate their parameters.If the caterpillar is too high, then the walk-behind tractor may turn over when cornering. In addition, it is better to choose a water-cooled engine model for installing tracks, since this design puts a lot of stress on the engine and can lead to overheating.
Features of the Neva MB-23S-9.0 motoblock with a Subaru EX27 9 hp engine: video of use
Among all the engine options for motoblocks Neva, Subaru 9 hp. is the heaviest and most powerful. A model with such an engine is excellent for solving a wide range of tasks and can be used regardless of the season.
A distinctive feature of the engine for the Neva Subaru walk-behind tractor for 9 horsepower is the ability to use any type of attachments. In addition, the MB-23 model is characterized by a reinforced gearbox design, on which an additional cutter can be installed on each side. This allows you to simultaneously cultivate a plot of land up to 170 cm wide.
There are also several more reasons for purchasing such a model. If you decide to buy a Neva Subaru EX27 walk-behind tractor, then you will significantly save on fuel for the unit. A special balancing device effectively suppresses vibrations and reduces operating noise. The model starts up equally easily both at positive temperatures and in frost.
Motoblocks Neva with a 7.5 hp Subaru engine: owner reviews and unit features
Subaru engines with a capacity of 7.5 horsepower are installed on Neva MB 2 motoblocks. The price of such a device is slightly higher than that of the standard MB-2 model, but the operational characteristics are also higher. The model is equipped with a four-stroke Japanese engine, which allows it to perform a wide range of works, as well as to use the unit as a vehicle or transport vehicle. The engine of the Neva Subaru motoblock of 7.5 hp maintains a stable speed at any air temperature, which makes it equally effective for use in winter and summer.
Motoblocks Neva 7.5 HP with a Subaru engine can be used for mowing grass, digging out potatoes, removing garbage from the site, loosening the soil and many other purposes. Owner reviews indicate the high power and maneuverability of the device, as well as ease of use and control. And if you need to expand the functionality of the unit due to attachments, then this can be easily done on your own.
Useful advice! When using a Neva walk-behind tractor with a 7.5 hp Subaru engine, make sure that the weight of additional equipment does not outweigh the unit itself. If this does happen, use weights.
Homemade tractor from the Neva walk-behind tractor: owner reviews and manufacturing instructions
The main disadvantage of any model of a walk-behind tractor is that you need to walk to use it. This can quickly lead to fatigue when working on large areas. You can get rid of this problem if you make a mini-version of the tractor from the Neva walk-behind tractor with your own hands. A large number of videos of this process can be found on the Internet, so there should be no problems with improving the design.
Of course, an add-on module for the seated control can be purchased. However, it is much more economical to do it yourself. The self-made design includes a conventional rolled metal frame with attached wheels and a seat. To make such a structure, you will need the following components:
- Rolled metal for the frame - for these purposes, a metal corner, Tavr or half-Tavr, as well as a square or channel is suitable.
- A pair of wheels with a solid axle or two semi-axles.
- Welding machine and consumables for welding.
- Bearings and mountings.
- Sitting.
- Lubricants and paints and varnishes.
In addition, you will need the following tools:
- grinder or other tool for cutting metal;
- locksmith tools such as screwdrivers, hammer, chisels, wrenches or adjustable wrenches;
- dies and taps for marking the cut metal roll;
- electric drill and drill set;
- brushes and rollers for applying lubricants and paints.
When making a tractor from a walk-behind tractor, first of all, a kinematic diagram is designed. It is designed so that the resulting structure maintains balance and does not overload the walk-behind tractor. After that, from rolled metal the frame is made. At this stage, it is very important to provide for the location of the fork with a hub for turning the trailer. After that, you can start making the body. The best material option for it is steel sheet.
After creating the frame and body, the driver's seat and attachments are attached to the resulting structure, if necessary. Upon completion of the installation work, you can start painting the finished mini-tractor.
Feedback from the owners of homemade units suggests that you can create a mini-tractor on the basis of any walk-behind tractor, and it will be much cheaper than buying one. Motoblocks Neva with a Subaru engine, for example, are converted into a miniature tractor with a minimum cost of finance and time.
Helpful advice! Turning the Neva walk-behind tractor into a mini-tractor will help you solve the problem with the insufficient weight of the unit. The trailer and the driver make the block so heavy that the grip of its wheels on the ground is significantly improved. This, in turn, increases the maneuverability and efficiency of land cultivation.
Motoblock Neva and attachments to it: care and safety
Regardless of which model of walk-behind tractor you use, it needs regular care and repair for the longest possible service life. First of all, the engine of the unit needs regular diagnostics and cleaning. The most rapidly wearing part here is the air filter. It must be cleaned after every 25 hours of using the walk-behind tractor, and the cartridge in it must be changed every 100 hours. If the work is carried out in particularly dusty conditions, then this should be done more often.
Also, the cooling fins of the motor and the mesh at the inlet to the air cooling fan need regular cleaning. Before cleaning them, the walk-behind tractor must be muffled. In addition, check the oil level every day and replace it completely after every 25 hours of operation. The replacement must be carried out with a warm engine.
Before working with the walk-behind tractor, make sure that you know the purpose of all its controls, adjust the height of the steering arms according to your height, disconnect the power drive from the engine. Carefully monitor the condition of the wheels of the mechanism, the reduced pressure in them can lead to slipping and a significant decrease in the maneuverability and efficiency of the unit.
If you are the owner of a large land plot, then you should definitely buy a Neva walk-behind tractor. The prices for various models of this unit are relatively low, and the difference between using a walk-behind tractor and manual labor will be felt immediately.