Today there is a huge amount of technology that can facilitate labor on the land. An example is the cultivator. Automated loosening is important for any gardener as it saves energy, time and greatly improves the quality of soil cultivation. The most popular option is the electric garden cultivator. It has a number of fundamental advantages that distinguish it favorably from gasoline motoblocks and hand rippers.
Content
- 1 The best electric cultivators: advantages and disadvantages
- 2 The most reliable and popular electric cultivators: types, classification and technical characteristics
- 3 Electric cultivators of Russian production
- 4 German electric cultivator Gardena
- 5 Electric cultivator for giving: price, features of choice
- 6 Making an electric cultivator with your own hands
- 7 Safety as an important component of operation
The best electric cultivators: advantages and disadvantages
The most important advantage of an electric cultivator for summer cottages is its size. Although these agricultural machines are also divided into weight groups, which will be specified below, they are relatively light in weight and dimensions. This is good for all users, and especially women and the elderly will appreciate this quality.
It is much more convenient to do any work with a minimum of effort and without feeling too tired. With its light weight, the electric cultivator is more manoeuvrable. He can easily squeeze through without damaging plants or shrubs where a heavy and powerful apparatus will be completely useless. It is due to its size that this type of technique is very compact to use.
Note! Many models have an ergonomic handle and an easily removable motor, so they can be easily transported.
It often happens that you do not always have to trust the reliability of storing valuables in your summer cottage. Therefore, with this type of technology, problems and unnecessary worries will not arise.An easily transported electric cultivator will be in a safe place, and when needed, it can be simply delivered to the desired point without any problems.
Good performance is also one of the important advantages of an electric bed cultivator. Everyone who buys such a car will be pleased to note that the results of its work are very good. Even a very scrupulous gardener can be satisfied.
Electric cultivator for giving: advantages
Since gasoline does not burn when using an electric cultivator, there is no exhaust of harmful gases. This is very important both for the environment and for those who use this technique in greenhouses. And in this closed room, the accumulation of harmful substances in the air is extremely harmful to plants.
Among the pluses is the ease of maintenance. This type of cultivator requires only the minimum necessary care for cleaning the cutters, lubricating parts and changing the oil on time. In addition, there is no need for constant fuel monitoring. Since the electric cultivator is powered from the mains, it will work constantly. There will be no problems with a sudden stop of equipment due to lack of fuel.
Experts have calculated that the cost of using an electric cultivator for a summer residence is less than when using gasoline-powered equipment, and this is a significant advantage in terms of efficiency. Electric cultivators are easy to operate, as they do not have any additional levers and devices. To get started, you just need to press the start button.
Disadvantages of a country electric cultivator
The most obvious disadvantage of electric cultivators is their dependence on the network. It is the length of the cord that will determine the area that you can process. Using additional extension cords will increase the radius of the treated area, but it will not be very convenient to work with a lot of wires under your feet. And absolutely this type of equipment is not suitable for land plots that are not equipped with electricity.
Another disadvantage is low power. This parameter can be attributed not even to disadvantages, but simply to the specifics of the device. For the range of work for which it is intended, large capacities are not needed at all.
The most reliable and popular electric cultivators: types, classification and technical characteristics
The most common characteristics of electric cultivators are differences in weight and power consumption. Such equipment, regardless of the type of drive (electric or gasoline), is divided by weight into three groups:
- Ultralight. Representatives of this category weigh from 10 to 15 kg, the width of cultivation and the depth of cultivation are 30 and 10 cm, respectively.
- Lungs. They have a weight of 35-40 kg, a cultivation width of 40-50 cm, a depth of 10-15 cm.
- Average. They weigh 65-70 kg, treat areas 80-90 cm wide and up to 20 cm deep.
- Heavy. Weighs over 100 kg and are considered professional farming equipment capable of working large areas.
Electric cultivators can be classified as ultra-light and lightweight units. The other two groups are represented by more powerful gasoline and battery models. Among the electro-cultivators of the soil, which are already the lightest representatives, mini-electric cultivators for summer cottages are especially popular. They are so compact that they can even fit into a backpack. They will be indispensable for the processing of densely planted beds, land under bushes, in greenhouses and hotbeds.
Weight, power and processing area
All electric cultivators have the following technical characteristics:
- weight;
- power;
- number of cutters;
- processing depth;
- processing width.
The main parameter, among the above, is power.This is a defining characteristic of any model of an electric cultivator. All other indicators depend on its value. Therefore, electric cultivators with more power have a higher working depth than machines with less power. Depending on what needs to be done on the garden plot (to loosen the soil deeply or get rid of weeds), the processing depth is determined. The adjustment of this parameter is present on each electric cultivator.
The width of the cultivated area is also an important characteristic. Some models are equipped with an additional set of cutters to be able to change the width of the cultivated soil. Thus, the consumer can expand the capabilities of the device.
Influence of the number and quality of cutters on the work result
Electric cultivators in their configuration have a different number of cutters. They can be either an additional set or an integral part. There can be 2-4 cutters for the specified working width. Sometimes electric cultivators with a small working width, but with a maximum number of cutters, are in a very advantageous position. This intelligent decision of the manufacturers ensures cultivator with a small working width, but with four instead of two cutter knives, very productive work.
Note! Some models are equipped with an additional set of cutters - this will greatly expand the range of tasks.
One of the important technical characteristics is the ability to adjust the rotational speed of the cutters. The choice of speed will affect the quality of soil cultivation. By applying a higher speed, the power of the cultivator will help the grower to work on more difficult areas. And also in a winning position there will always be an electric cultivator with a reverse - the possibility of reverse.
Features of using the smallest electric cultivators
By purchasing an electric cultivator, the consumer has already set specific goals for himself: what is it for, who will operate it, what amount can be expected upon purchase. Based on the answers to these questions, you can choose the best option. Very often women need a car of this kind. They strive to bring beauty near their summer cottages, and want to be independent of men in this. To facilitate your physical labor in small flower beds and in greenhouses, a female electric cultivator is suitable.
Helpful advice! When choosing an electric cultivator for a summer cottage for a woman, pay attention to light models weighing 7-8 kg.
It is convenient in that you do not need to refuel, but you can simply plug the plug into the outlet. It is lightweight and agile. It will be absolutely not problematic to take it out of the garage, transport it in the trunk of a car. A convenient wheel will always help you move it around the site. Thanks to its small size, any woman can handle it. By pressing only the start button, you can get the expected result without involving men. Therefore, electric mini-cultivators for summer cottages are so popular, their prices are very well suited to buyers of this category.
Electric cultivators of Russian production
The modern agricultural machinery market is represented by brands of both imported and domestic manufacturers. Russian factories produce a large number of models that can freely compete with Chinese, German and Japanese.
Electric cultivator Tarpan: its pros and cons
One of the representatives of Russian electric cultivators is the Tarpan brand. It is a heavy electric cultivator with great power and capable of performing a wide range of works on any soil.It can work with any additional equipment, for example, with a plow, hiller, weeder, lugs, etc.
Note! Many experts believe that this technique is an excellent tandem of an imported motor and domestic iron, which will show the maximum result.
The handle can not only be adjusted in height, as in many models, but also to the sides. This makes it possible to organize your work as conveniently as possible. Consumers often find it very easy to remove the motor from the frame. Even a person who is not very experienced in technology can perform such an operation. The easily removable slide will help you to transport the equipment freely to any desired place.
It is also necessary to mention a few disadvantages. For example, the lack of reverse gear sometimes makes it impossible to use the Tarpan electric cultivator in already densely planted areas. The cutters are made at right angles and in very overgrown areas it is often necessary to stop the machine and clean it. It is also not desirable that it be at an angle of more than 15 degrees for a long time. Oil may leak out, but changing it is not very easy.
Electric cultivator Loplos: its description
Electric cultivators of this brand are distinguished by high-quality development of virgin lands, weeding of plants, hilling beds with even furrows. They weigh an average of 35 kg, loosen the soil up to 18 cm deep and cover a width of about 30 cm. Power consumption 1.1 kW. This mechanism grinds the roots of weeds very well, which ennobles the appearance of any area and thus fertilizes the soil.
The management of electric cultivators for the garden of this brand does not require special skills. You just need to follow a few specific steps, depending on the task at hand. The knives are installed strictly according to the instructions and is determined by the type of operation. Depending on whether it is mulching, harrowing or deep loosening, the cutter knives are located on the power or speed shaft.
Loplos has a depth adjuster. After completing, the electric cultivator is placed at the beginning of the cultivated furrow, the electric cord is checked, the knives are turned on and smoothly lowered into the soil. Many buyers consider the main advantage of this unit to be the ability to reverse. This processing procedure resembles working with a shovel, it makes it possible not to trample already treated areas. Reversing is very convenient in densely planted areas. It can be considered an electric cultivator for heavy soil.
When reinstalling the cutters, you need to raise the handles of the unit to the extreme upper position, put them on a horizontal surface, and only then carry out all subsequent operations.
Related article:
Lightweight petrol cultivator: compact assistant in the summer cottage
What are and how to choose the right device. What to look for when choosing. Review of characteristics and prices of 10 popular models.
The main indicators of the electric cultivator Nadezhda
This brand of Russian production has established itself for a long time and in the best way. Over the ten-year history of production, consumers have noted the main qualities for themselves, and some rightfully consider the products of this brand to be the best electric cultivators. The power consumption of the unit is 1.1 kW, the weight is 45 kg, the plowing depth is 25 cm, and the width is 35-65 cm. It is equipped with a 50 m cable, which significantly distinguishes it from other models.
Includes cutters for cultivation and plowing the land, as well as an active hiller, which resembles a propeller in its design. It is he who gives the maximum efficiency. When hilling, for example, potatoes, this "propeller" covers the bushes with fluffy, oxygenated soil, which positively affects the results of growing root crops.
The cultivator is equipped with a safety cut-off device.Its role is as follows: turn off the engine if it overheats and prevent the possibility of electric shock to a person.
Even heavy, caked soil lends itself to this agricultural machine. With a large cutter, and under the pressure of its own weight, the process takes place without much difficulty. The duration of work on such a machine is 6 hours. This is a very good indicator, since the operator will not need more time due to his own fatigue.
Electric cultivator Neva
This electric cultivator weighs 45 kg, has a single gear and a power of 1.5 kW, can cultivate an area 60 cm wide and 20 cm deep.Its three-stage chain reducer provides a rotational speed of the cultivator cutters of 80 rpm, which is optimal when processing the site. Given this speed and the diameter of the four cutters (32 cm) included in the kit, the results will satisfy even the most discerning gardener.
The control element is located on the handle, there are automatic protection systems against motor overheating and shock to the user. This brand performs a set of operations standard for all electric cultivators.
Mini electric cultivator Champion: ideal solution for greenhouses, flower beds and greenhouses
Electric cultivators Champion are represented by a large number of models. A distinctive feature of each of them is, first of all, the power value, as well as weight. A prime example of a 750W electric cultivator is the EC750. It weighs 7.5 kg and can claim to be the best electric mini-cultivator for a summer cottage.
Lightweight and manoeuvrable, it has 4 steel cutters with curved blades. This solution improves the quality of land cultivation. The furrow depth is 20 cm, and the maximum gated width is 32 cm. It is exceptional for work on flower beds, lawns, greenhouses and greenhouses. Has one speed, no reverse.
Models with higher power (1400 and 1700 W) can have 6 cutters in their configuration. Such a device can be used in a wider space.
German electric cultivator Gardena
Many buyers prefer the Gardena electric cultivators. This device is equipped with several types of attachments. These include hillers and paws. Each of them has its own role. Paws are able to thin out the beds, loosen the ground, cut off weeds. Hillers, in turn, will help to completely and thoroughly get rid of weeds, as well as hilling potatoes, beets, carrots.
Among the characteristics of the electric cultivator of this brand, the following stand out:
- All attachments are made of forged steel, which makes them strong and durable, and also have a special curved shape. Thanks to this, there is no entanglement in the roots;
- loosening depth is easily adjustable. Therefore, for various purposes it is possible to choose the required quality;
- very comfortable grip. It can be easily shortened or extended. This is convenient, since the required height will make it possible not to bend your back.
Each buyer should remember that electric cultivators of any brand require certain rules of use. Do not process areas where there are a lot of stones and rubble; it is imperative to remove all foreign objects and clean the area as thoroughly as possible.
Electric cultivator for giving: price, features of choice
The wide range of models of electric cultivators on the market is diverse in its technical characteristics. The first thing that each customer does is outline the range of tasks assigned to him and the equipment.
Having a small area or purchasing a unit for caring for small flower beds, it is worth choosing an electric low-power cultivator.Firstly, low power will be sufficient, and secondly, it will save energy consumption and, accordingly, finance.
Note! A large grip of cutters (i.e. a large width of the cultivated area) is only needed in open spaces of large areas, since with such an aggregate you cannot get close to trees and bushes.
When choosing, it makes no sense to pay attention to electric cultivators with a large set of cutters if you are interested in ease and maneuverability, and not powerful loosening. It is also necessary to remember the type of soil on the site, and take this into account when choosing an electric cultivator for a summer residence. Clayy soil, for example, is not capable of cultivating every electric cultivator. You can buy a device for giving any power, weight and dimensions, taking into account all of the above.
Helpful advice! It is worth paying attention to power consumption. There are cases when, when trying to save on price, not enough attention is paid to this issue. And in the process of operation it turns out that with the purchase of an inexpensive electric cultivator, the cost of electricity will increase several times. And it would be much more efficient to overpay a little when buying, but save on further use.
And of course, you need to purchase goods in trusted places, demand quality certificates from sellers, check the availability of all the necessary documents and trust trusted brands.
The prices of electric cultivators for summer cottages range from 4-5 thousand rubles to tens of thousands. It directly depends on the technical characteristics, the manufacturer's country and the brand. If, nevertheless, you decide to buy an electric cultivator for a summer residence inexpensively, you need to very seriously weigh the pros and cons.
Review of prices for some models of electric cultivators:
Manufacturer | Model | Power, W | Weight, kg | price, rub. |
Champion | EC750 | 750 | 7,2 | 5000 |
Gardena | EN 600/20 | 600 | 6,5 | 8000 |
Hope | Hope 01 | 1100 | 45 | 12600 |
Loplos | Loplos 2000 | 2000 | 38 | 20100 |
Tarpan | EK-03 | 2200 | 45 | 23000 |
Making an electric cultivator with your own hands
Many, before buying an electric cultivator for a summer residence, think about a home-made electric cultivator. For people who like to craft with their own hands and "for themselves", you can try to make the device with your own hands and save some amount of money.
Powerful electric cultivator from an industrial meat grinder
To make this type of equipment at home, you need to decide what will be its basis. One of the proven options is manufacturing from a powerful industrial meat grinder.
The assembly process takes place sequentially:
- two corners and two concave pipes (for handles) are welded to the meat grinder gearbox;
- wheels (preferably with a larger diameter so that they do not sink into the ground) are welded to the corners;
- a shaft is machined from the scrap, which is placed in the cast-iron sleeve of the meat grinder;
- lugs are welded to the shaft at an angle of 120 degrees. In the finished assembly, they will appear to be screwed out. This will make it easier to steer the car;
- the engine switch is installed on the handles.
Note! It is imperative to lubricate the shaft with oil at the assembly stage, since it will be difficult to do this later.
Drill-based electric garden cultivator
Another common option is to make an electric cultivator from a drill. To create the device, you need a heavy, powerful drill. But its gearbox must be additionally strengthened with another intermediate one (for example, from a grinder). These two gearboxes are fastened into one power unit with strips, nuts and bolts. All of this must be in close connection with the supporting structure.
As an analogue of the power shaft, you can use a stud, which requires bearings and a cage made of a downpipe.By means of well thought-out fastening configurations, the elements of the future electric soil cultivator are welded, and a pretty good finished product is obtained.
Safety as an important component of operation
Many years of experience have shown that electric cultivators are reliable and proven units. Their advantages overlap almost the only drawback: the inconvenience associated with the presence of an electric cable. But even the best electric cultivators for summer cottages require compliance with the rules related to the use of electrical appliances. An important part of such events is the use of information stickers that will constantly remind and warn.
The electric mini cultivator for gardening should be stored clean in a dry room. The presence of humid air when turned on may cause a short.
It is necessary to check the device every time before starting work for the presence and serviceability of all parts.
Before starting work, it is necessary to direct the power cable so that it never falls into the range of the cutters. Also be sure to inspect it for damage. If the insulation is broken, the device cannot be used. First, turn on the device to the mains, only then turn on the start valve on the handle. In this case, it is desirable that people and animals are not in the operating area of the unit.
It is necessary to firmly hold the cultivator handles, stand firmly on the ground, and keep balance. Before releasing the machine, first turn off its engine.
Never work in rain, damp weather or wet soil.
Electric cultivators occupy a special place among various garden equipment. Reviews about them are always positive. Do not confuse the purpose of the device and do not wait from a light electric cultivator to give opportunities walk-behind tractor... You also do not need to spoil compact small flower beds with a heavy electric cultivator. Giving preference to the imported Gardena electric cultivator or the Russian Neva electric cultivator is also an individual choice of the consumer.