Floor air conditioner without an air duct for the house: selection and installation of the structure

This article will help you understand what a floor air conditioner without an air duct for a home is: features of devices, internal structure and principle of operation, advantages and disadvantages. The text reveals all the subtleties of the selection of designs: the main criteria according to which the selection is carried out, the rating of the best brands and models, including the prices of floor air conditioners for the home and general installation prices.

Floor air conditioner without air duct for the home: characteristics of devices

Floor air conditioners for apartments are the most demanded type of climatic technology. Persistent summer heat very quickly tires a person, reducing his performance. At the same time, all diseases associated with the cardiovascular system are exacerbated. Therefore, buying a floor-standing mobile air conditioner without an air duct will be the best option. The device is able to create comfortable microclimatic conditions for humans in the house.

On the market you can find a huge selection of climatic technology, but not everyone knows which air conditioner is better to choose for an apartment and which specific model is worth staying at. But before looking at the prices of mobile air conditioners for the home, you should understand in more detail what air conditioners are and what advantages floor structures have.

The current assortment allows you to buy a wide variety of outdoor air conditioners for your home without an air duct.On sale are climatic devices that are equipped with software. Any customer can become the owner of an air conditioner without an outdoor unit with a thermostat, timer. Modern models have adjustable and automatic modes that allow you to set the desired temperature level.

Helpful advice! A mobile air conditioner for a home without an air duct will be an excellent purchase for a rented home. Unlike an air conditioner, a split system has a stationary installation type, so the installation of such equipment is not always convenient. Buying a mobile air conditioner inexpensively is a great alternative for rented apartments.

Advantages of outdoor air conditioners for home

It is very important to indicate when buying a split system and an air conditioner - what is the difference between these types of structures. First of all, it lies in the structure of the device, from which all the advantages of floor-standing air conditioners without an external unit follow:

1. Small size of the case - since this type of air conditioning equipment does not have large dimensions, the installation of a floor air conditioner can be performed anywhere in the apartment, even in the corner.
2. Most of the floor-standing structures are represented by mobile air conditioners for the apartment. If necessary, such devices can be easily moved from one room to another.
3. You can install the air conditioner in the apartment yourself, because - the installation instructions are very simple. This point is explained by the presence of all parts in one housing, namely the condenser and the evaporator. Therefore, not only the installation process of the device is simplified, but also the cleaning of the air conditioner evaporator.

Experts recommend mounting the device near a wall with an indent of 30 cm. At the same time, you need to ensure that the hole for the condensate drain is free. The tube, which is fixed on the device on one side, is led out of the room with its other end. For example, in a window or window.

Helpful advice! To keep the window closed, you can make a hole in the wall for a hose outlet.

Disadvantages of floor standing mini air conditioners for an apartment

Despite the low price of floor-standing air conditioners, this type of device has several significant drawbacks:

• low level of efficiency - according to reviews, floor-standing air conditioners without an air duct are characterized by low efficiency compared to split systems. This disadvantage is due to excessive heating of the compressor during operation. As a result, overheating of this part leads to inevitable heating of the air in the room, so the cooling efficiency drops significantly;
• the possibilities of floor-standing room air conditioners allow fully cooling the air in only one room. On the other hand, this nuance can be considered an advantage if it is required that a cool climate be maintained in one room;

• noisy operation - the evaporator makes a lot of noise during operation. On sale you can find silent models of mobile air conditioners without an air duct Electrolux, Hyundai, Royal Clima and other brands. Therefore, before buying a device, you should pay attention to the noise level;
• the structure needs to remove condensate - if the device has an outlet hose, during installation you will need to take care of the availability of a special place to remove accumulated condensate. Some models of climatic equipment are equipped with a container where excess moisture is collected. In such cases, you will have to constantly monitor the degree of its filling and empty it in time;
• the dimensions of the device do not allow installation of a mobile air conditioner in apartments with limited space.

Note! The floor construction is capable of cooling only the room in which it is installed. If you need to cool the whole apartment, it is better to purchase a split system.

Types of floor-standing air conditioners without duct: prices and customer reviews

Floor-standing air conditioners are presented on the market in two types:

1. Split systems - the devices are installed not on the floor surface, but on the wall with an indent of 50 cm. This category of climatic equipment includes devices of a universal type. Moreover, the installation of floor-ceiling air conditioners can be carried out equally successfully both on the ceiling and on the floor (more precisely, at the bottom of the wall). Thanks to such an installation system, the flows of cooled air are directed not at a person, due to which there is no damage to his health.
2. Mobile air conditioners for home - this type of floor structures can be equipped with duct or not to have it. The main advantage of such devices is the ability to carry them from one room to another.
3. You can take your mobile equipment with you on vacation or to the country house, pick it up when you move. This type of device is popular due to its low price with the installation of an air conditioner in an apartment and a simplified installation system that allows you to perform this procedure yourself.

In terms of equipment, most models are standard equipment. Most of the modifications have only two operating modes - mobile air conditioners with heating and cooling. The devices have a simple control system. Adjustment of the air conditioner operation is carried out using a remote control. In addition, the design provides for a protective system, as well as functions that monitor the direction of air flow and the operation of the compressor.

Note!There are models with the possibility of antibacterial treatment, as well as ionization and air filtration. Since air conditioners using freon for air cooling are considered unsafe, most manufacturers have switched to making models with refrigerants.

How to install a stationary air conditioner in an apartment: general provisions

Stationary structures are equipped with two blocks. They are in many ways similar to split systems. For such air conditioners, the indoor unit is installed at a short distance from the floor. The structure itself is fixed to the wall. In general, the installation work practically does not differ from the installation of standard devices. In this case, it is important to adhere to the basic rule: the structure of the indoor unit must be fixed at a distance of 50 cm from the floor (not less).

For the installation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, a veranda, an open balcony or a loggia are used. This part should be brought out. With the help of brackets for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, this element can be securely fixed to the outer wall of the building or to its roof. It is important during the installation process to ensure that air flows from the street continuously through the outdoor unit into the room. For this reason, basements and rooms that cannot be ventilated are not designed for the use of such equipment.

The inside of the device is equipped with floating louvers and louvers, as well as tangential fans. Thanks to a set of vertically positioned louvers, fans and dampers, air flows are directed in a certain direction.As a result, circulation is triggered, providing effective cooling of the air and contributing to its rapid distribution throughout the room.

Note!Most often, standard instruments have the ability to supply only one air stream. However, there are models of floor-standing air conditioners Electrolux, Bork, Toshiba and other firms that are able to distribute air in several directions.

Features of mobile air conditioners without duct

According to reviews, mobile air conditioners without an air duct in practice become an excellent alternative for users who want to get a device without the need for special hoses for air extraction. Such designs are distinguished by a simple operating system.

The interior of a portable home air conditioner:

1. A tank with water for cooling is installed in the lower zone of the evaporator. A small pump pumps the liquid from the container into the filter, which is thus humidified.
2. Warm air entering the air conditioner from the room is supplied to the wet filter due to the movement of the fan.
3. The air mass passing through the wet filter is cooled. The surface of this filter is covered with molecules that gradually turn into a gaseous state.

Related article:

How to choose an air conditioner for an apartment: effective cooling and air ventilation

Types and features of devices, additional functions. Types and features of devices, additional functions. Care tips.

Air conditioning installers recommend using this type of device. This is due to several factors. First, the prices of floor-standing air conditioners without ductwork are much lower than stationary split systems. Secondly, such designs generate cold air without condensation. To be convinced of this, it is enough to look at the structural structure of the devices. The devices do not have draining tubes or trays to collect excess moisture. In addition, there are no corrugated hoses in the designs used to remove heated air.

All these features confirm that the operation of the device is not accompanied by the release of heat and condensation. Therefore, it is not difficult to conclude which air conditioner is better for an apartment.

Which air conditioner is better to choose for an apartment: stationary or mobile

In order to come close to solving the question of which air conditioner is better to choose for cooling air in the house, it is worth highlighting the disadvantages of portable structures. These disadvantages, as a rule, are familiar to people involved in the installation of climate control equipment and everyone who already uses the device. Appliances require constant filling of the water tank. To control the liquid level in air conditioners, special indicators are provided.

Note!The frequency of filling the water tank depends on the material of the decoration and the size of the room to be refrigerated.

Before installing a mobile-type air conditioner in the house, you should take care of the presence of all conditions for the successful operation of the device. This category of equipment needs a slightly open window, which will serve as an outlet for excess moisture. Devices without an air duct are recommended to be installed in office and residential premises equipped with a supply and exhaust ventilation system.

The final choice depends not only on how much air conditioners cost for an apartment of one type or another, but also on many other factors. These factors include temperature, room size, operating conditions.The most important factor is the instruction describing how to install an air conditioner in an apartment, the prices for equipment maintenance and installation.

Prices for mobile air conditioners without duct, customer reviews

The price of air conditioners for the home depends primarily on the performance of the device and the availability of additional functions such as air ionization, filtration, etc.

Average prices of mobile air conditioners without duct:

Manufacturing firm	Device model	price, rub.
De longhi	PAC WE128ECO	39000
	PAC CN91	28000
	PAC N81	28000
Ballu	BPAC-09 CE	19200
	BPAC-07 CE	14700
	BPAC-07 CM	14000
Zanussi	ZACM-12 MP / N1	13000
	ZACM-07 MP-II / N1	16500
	ZACM-07 MP / N1	15000
Electrolux	EACM-10 DR / N3	16800
	EACM-12 EW / TOP / N3_W	20000
	EACM-10 EW / TOP_I / N3_W	19000
Bimatek	AM403	20000
	AM400	24000
	AM310	22000

 

Helpful advice! A careful study of the technical characteristics in the manufacturer's instructions will help determine which air conditioner is best for an apartment, customer reviews will also be useful. Therefore, it is recommended to review additional information online before purchasing the device.

With regard to mobile air conditioners, customer reviews are one of the indicative factors confirming their quality:

“I have been thinking for a long time which air conditioner to choose for an apartment in order to provide full cooling with minimal energy costs. All friends advise split systems, but at the same time they always complain about the persistent cold and other shortcomings. Having learned how much it costs to install this type of air conditioner in an apartment, I decided to purchase a mobile version. In some aspects, it is significantly inferior to split systems: it is less efficient, requires control of the water tank. But in my case it is optimal, because the room where the device is located is small. At the same time, you do not need permission to install an air conditioner, which you can handle yourself. "

Roman Korkin, Moscow

Prices of outdoor air conditioners for home, customer reviews

The prices of outdoor air conditioners for a house without an air duct are significantly higher than their mobile counterparts. This can be easily verified by reading the information in the table.

Prices of air conditioners for an apartment with floor and ceiling type of placement:

Manufacturing firm	Device model	price, rub.
Electrolux	EACU-36H	78400
	EACU-18H / UP2 / N3	45200
	EACU / I-24H / DC / N3	121900
Vertex	Grizzly-36U3CFA	87500
	Grizzly-24U1CFA	61800
	Vertex Grizzly-18U1CFA	50100
NeoClima	NS / NU-60T8	79300
	NS / NU-18T5	34300
	NS / NU-24T5	48000
Haier	AC48FS1ERA (S) / 1U48IS1EAB (S)	10650
	AC362AFEAA / AU36NAIEAA	90100
	AC36ES1ERA (S) / 1U36HS1ERA (S)	146600
Mitsubishi Electric	MFZ-KJ25VE / MUFZ-KJ25VE	165000
	MFZ-KA25VA / SUZ-KA25VA	155000
	MFZ-KA50VA / SUZ-KA50VA	200000

 

The buyer's review of floor and ceiling structures can be found below:

“Last year I ordered a Panasonic air conditioner with installation, model CS-E18DTEW. In this device, I was attracted by the presence of a standard cooling function and an additional one that provides heating. I did not notice any particular shortcomings, only the air is very dry. But there is a filtering function. In general, I am satisfied with my purchase. Having learned from the same company how much it costs to install an air conditioner, I decided not to waste time on trifles and to blame this work on professionals. Moreover, in combination with the purchase of the device, this service came with a discount. "

Alexander Vasilenko, Yekaterinburg

Helpful advice! It will not be superfluous to ask when buying an air conditioner how much it costs to install the device. Not everyone can qualitatively perform such a procedure on their own, and some companies, along with goods, offer this service at a discount or reduce the cost of servicing the air conditioner in the future.

How to choose an air conditioner for your home: prices, criteria for choosing the best appliances

To determine the choice of climatic equipment, you should go through the main quality criteria and technical characteristics of the device. For example, it is designed for what area, what kind of air conditioner will it be by the type of installation, etc.

The best air conditioners have four operating modes that allow these devices to perform the main actions that provide climatic comfort:

• heating the room;
• air cooling;
• ventilation;
• drying the air.

Most often, the ratings of the best air conditioners for an apartment are headed by models equipped with a built-in ionizer. This element is installed inside the air filter. In addition, a moisture control system will not be superfluous. With its help, you can regulate the humidity and avoid excessive dryness.

The central control panel is usually located on the body, there is also a timer. To simplify climate control, many appliances have a remote control. Device power and performance also matter. They are the most important selection criteria. Before dealing with the question of which air conditioning company is better, it is worth deciding on the required characteristics, as well as finding out in which of the rooms the unit will be installed and what power is required for effective cooling.

Note!It is generally accepted that 1 kW is enough to heat or cool air in a 10 m² room.

It is also worth finding out in the store when buying an air conditioner how much energy the favorite model of the device consumes and what is the capacity of the container designed to collect condensate. If her capacity is small, then you will need to drain the water every 3-4 hours, which is not always convenient.

Air conditioner operation: how much electricity the appliance consumes per hour

The amount of energy consumed by the air conditioner in 1 hour depends on the operating temperature set on the device. This indicator is also influenced by other factors:

• weather conditions outside the window;
• room size (volume);
• the presence of heat sources in the room;
• the number of people in the room;
• structural features of housing (the number and nature of the placement of doors and windows).

Since the air conditioners were imported from Europe, experts still use the British system of numbers to indicate the power of devices. Therefore, masters often call air conditioners "sevens" or "nines". This system does not measure power in kilowatts, but in other units - BTU / h. The standard range of climate control equipment usually includes devices with a capacity in the range of 7000-24000 BTU / h. For reference, 1 BTU / hr equals 0.2931 W.

Correspondence table of the capacity of air conditioners:

Numerical model formulation	Power, BTU / h	Power, kW / h
7	7000	2
9	9000	2,6
12	12000	3,5
18	18000	5,2
24	24000	7

 

Note! Almost all equipment manufacturers work within this system. Only minor deviations are allowed, a maximum of 10-15% from the generally accepted standard. For example, a “7” model device may have a power of 2.1 kW, not 2 kW. But as practice shows, the air conditioner does not work for long at maximum. The usual level of electricity consumption for the "seven" is 0.65-0.75 kWh.

Air conditioner operation: how much does the device consume per month

Some devices can be operated both in summer and in winter. Depending on weather and temperature conditions, electricity consumption will be different, so it is important to know at what temperature the air conditioner can be turned on and what loads the equipment will be subjected to during this period.

In cooling mode, the use of climatic equipment is allowed only at slightly low temperatures. The maximum allowable value for the winter season is -3 ° C, sometimes -5 ° C. The exact data must be checked in the manufacturer's instructions.In heating mode, the air conditioner can work in winter only if the temperature outside the windows is above 0 ° C. This data must also be verified with the instruction manual.

As an example for calculations, you can take a device of the model "nine", which will work daily for 8 hours in moderate heat. This air conditioner consumes about 0.8 kW. Equipment consumption per day will be 6.4 kW / h. With an average price of a kilowatt of electricity, 4.32 rubles. it turns out that the daily expense is 28 rubles, and the monthly one is 28 rubles. x 30 days = 840 rubles.

Unlike conventional air conditioners, according to manufacturers' information, inverter air conditioners consume 40% less electricity. This means that the equipment absorbs 0.5 kW instead of 0.8 kW. In this case, the daily costs are 17 rubles, and the following amount must be paid per month: 17 rubles. x 30 days = 510 rubles.

Note!According to the standard scheme, most inexpensive inverter air conditioners of the "nine" model operate in the following mode: 2 hours at 100% power, 3 hours at 75%, 4 hours at half power; 5 hours - 25%.

Buying an air conditioner: which company to choose the device

The assortment of stores includes a large number of devices designed for climate control of premises. Most often, ratings of air conditioners for an apartment are headed by proven firms that produce multifunctional equipment at a price above average, or companies whose products have optimal characteristics and low cost.

Mobile air conditioners Electrolux are considered to be one of the most popular types of climatic equipment. In the rating of the best devices, the first place went to the floor-standing air conditioner Electrolux EACM-14DR / N3. The device works exclusively in cooling mode, but it can dry the air. In addition to this, there is a function for saving settings, a timer and a remote control. The cost of the air conditioner is 25,000 rubles.

Ballu outdoor air conditioners are the next devices in the popularity rating. Two models hit the TOP of this year. The main advantage of the Ballu BPES 09C mobile air conditioner remains the price - 19,500 rubles. In addition, the device provides for a modern control, remote control, cleaning filters. There are several useful functions: indication of the degree of filling the tank, dehumidification, timer.

The Ballu BPHS 09H mobile air conditioner has even more possibilities. The device has 4 operating modes: dehumidification, heating, ventilation, cooling. The operation of the device can be fully automated; the remote control is used for setting. The price of the equipment is 19,000 rubles.

This is followed by Bork floor-standing air conditioners. The capabilities of the mobile air conditioner Bork Y501 will be considered optimal by many buyers. The device can operate in four main modes. Its price is 20,100 rubles. Bork floor standing air conditioner combines excellent technical characteristics and excellent design.

Installation and maintenance of an air conditioner: prices for services

Installation, repair and maintenance of climatic equipment is carried out by specialists. A company that provides such services must have the appropriate permission.

Note!A license is required exclusively for the installation of equipment. Service maintenance does not imply any intervention in the architecture of the building, so it is not necessary to carry out such work.

According to the regulations, maintenance of air conditioners is carried out in the following sequence:

1. External examination of the device for mechanical damage.
2. Checking the functionality of the electrical supply.
3. Diagnostics of the device operability (display system and operating modes).
4. Checking temperature indicators for compliance with the standards specified in the passport.
5. Drainage check.
6. Diagnostics of the device for freon leaks.
7. Cleaning of assembly parts (heat exchanger, filters, outer panels, fans).
8. Diagnostics of the operating current in an electric motor.
9. Checking the operation of the fan and compressor.
10. Sealing test.
11. Visual inspection of supports.

Routine service, involving the first 7 items on the list, usually takes about 1 hour. Full service takes longer.

How much does it cost to install an air conditioner in an apartment

Before ordering a service from the first company you come across, you should find out how much it costs to install air conditioners in several companies and what list of actions this amount includes.

Average cost of installation services:

HVAC equipment type (power, kW)	Package of services	Service price, rub.
2-3,3	Standard (installation in one step)	7500
3,5-4,9		8900
5-6,9		11000
7-7,9		14000
8-8,9		16000
10-11		18000
any type	Faster installation	+3000
2-3,3	Torn assembly (installation in two stages, 1st stage)	6000
3,5-4,9		7000
5-6,9		9000
7-7,9		12000
8-8,9		13000
10-11		15000
any type	Torn assembly (Installation in two stages, 2nd stage)	+4000

 

Note!Not knowing how to install the air conditioner with your own hands correctly, it is better to entrust this work to professionals. If the installation of the device is carried out by a specialist, this service is supported by a 12 month warranty, as well as an annual maintenance service for 3 years.

Air conditioner maintenance: how much does it cost to fill the device

The list of standard services includes routine diagnostics of the device for leaks, as well as refrigerant charging. The service price depends on several factors:

• type of air conditioner;
• device power;
• the volume of the filling in.

The cost of refueling household air conditioners:

Name of service	price, rub.
Filling the device with a power of up to 4.5 kW	2700
Filling the device up to 7 kW	3200
Refueling the device with a power over 7 kW	4000
Diagnostics for leaks	600
Search for leaks	1300
Comprehensive service	5000

Installing the air conditioner yourself: how to install a mobile device

Since mobile devices are practically safe against electric shock (minimum level), many buyers are thinking about how to install the air conditioner in the house themselves.

Useful recommendations for the installation of climatic equipment:

• Before installation, you need to calculate the loads so as not to overload the network. With a 5-10 kW energy consumption limit for an apartment, a device with a capacity of about 3 kW will be optimal.
• By installing a chip socket with a built-in RCD, you can eliminate the need to install separate circuit breakers and grounding, as well as do without making changes to the wiring.

• With a ceiling height of 2.7 m, 1 kW is required for cooling every 10 m². If the ceilings in the room are high (4 m), add another 10% to this value.
• It is better to select more powerful devices, because due to automation, these indicators are regulated, and the shortage cannot be corrected in any way.
• Closed models are recommended to be installed in a corner, on a shelf or cabinet in order to avoid marks on the walls when an air jet is released.Open units can be installed directly on the floor as close as possible to the area that needs most cooling.

Regardless of which model of the air conditioner is installed in the house, it is important to observe safety and hygiene standards: use the devices for their intended purpose and according to the instructions, timely carry out repairs and scheduled maintenance, change the water and disinfect the pallets.