Linoleum is the most popular flooring. One of its main advantages is ease of installation and dismantling. It can be easily replaced by yourself, with a minimum of construction skills, with a small number of tools. When it comes to replacing the coating, a logical question arises: is it possible to put linoleum on linoleum. The answer to this question and recommendations for the use of this technology contains this article.
Of all floor coverings, linoleum is the most popular
Content
Is it possible to lay linoleum on linoleum: the admissibility of the use of technology
Feasibility of laying linoleum over the old one primarily depends on the condition of the previous coating and the quality of its installation. In order to make the right decision in the dilemma of whether it is possible to lay linoleum on linoleum, you need to check the suitability of the old coating. Experts do not recommend using this technology in a number of cases described below.
Before installing a new coating, you must make sure that the old one is in good condition.
It is worth saying goodbye, without hesitation, to the old coating if the laying was carried out several decades ago, for example, in the era of mass Soviet construction. In those days, the coatings were produced on a fabric backing, which over the years of operation was significantly worn out and became a place of accumulation of dust. A lot of dirt and bacteria could have formed over a long period and in the seams of linoleum without a base.
Tiled linoleum is subject to unambiguous dismantling. The gaps between the old tiles can appear over time on the surface of the new coating, which will negatively affect the aesthetic appearance of linoleum and significantly reduce the period of its wear resistance.
Discussions about whether it is possible to lay linoleum on old linoleum should not arise in the event of delamination of the coating from the rough base. This is a compelling reason to dismantle old material.
Why laying linoleum on old linoleum with an uneven surface is unacceptable: arguments
The most compelling reason for removing the old linoleum Is the unevenness of the surface.In the presence of waves, holes, dents and other significant defects that form reliefs, it is better to dismantle the coating. In accordance with the technical regulations for the use of floor coverings, a horizontal surface of a two-meter area in any vector direction may have deviations that do not exceed 2 mm.
If the old linoleum is uneven or has defects, then it is better to dismantle it
In the presence of an uneven surface, both laying the laminate on linoleum and PVC tiles are unacceptable. The seams and the attractiveness of the elements will not help mask pits and ridges. Conversely, an elastic material will make unsightly areas stand out more strongly.
A convincing argument in favor of dismantling old uneven linoleum is the increased wear of the coating caused by the difference in loads. In addition, it will be unsafe to move around on the floor, which perfectly repeats the far from ideal shape of its predecessor. In the end, the owners will be completely disappointed with the visual perception of the crooked floor and the question of a new renovation will immediately arise.
Important! A similar linoleum can be laid on linoleum, provided that the finishing layer of the coating does not have a base.
Laying sports linoleum on an old floor is unacceptable. For this type of material, the base must be perfectly flat, rigid, therefore, complete removal of the old coating and repair of the base are required. Photos of linoleum in a sports hall clearly demonstrate how the surface should look. On the old coating, this effect cannot be achieved. It is allowed to lay linoleum on plywood, but only under the condition of an average load on the floor, that is, in rooms intended for yoga, fitness, aerobics, and not for playing basketball or volleyball.
Is it possible to put linoleum on linoleum in good condition
If the old coating is in perfect condition, then you can put new linoleum on top
If the linoleum, on which the new coating is supposed to be laid, is not yet old and is in good condition, then it should not be removed. Moreover, it will be difficult to do this if the linoleum is securely glued to the floor. After dismantling, you will have to re-clean and level the surface. Therefore, it makes no sense to remove a covering that is perfectly laid. It is enough to check its condition according to certain indicators and prepare the surface.
To this end, you first need to completely free the room from furniture and other items. The coating must be thoroughly cleaned of debris, dust and other contaminants. Next, the linoleum is examined for integrity. Cuts are acceptable - they can be removed with assembly tape.
The next step is to dismantle the old skirting boards. At the same time, they check the evenness of the surface near the walls, prepare it for laying a new coating. In addition to linoleum, laminate and tiles can be laid on linoleum, but on one condition: the previous coating must be even, clean, without significant flaws.
The old material will become a good insulating layer and will serve as a leveling surface, which will significantly reduce the effort, time and money required for the leveling procedure, which is mandatory during the installation of the floor covering.
Old linoleum will serve as a leveling surface and an insulating layer
A special approach is required by the question of whether it is possible to lay linoleum on a warm floor. Here you need to take into account not only the condition of the base coat, but also the service life of the heating system. It may be necessary to replace not only the flooring, but also the heating installation. It is not recommended to install a warm floor over old linoleum.
Features and benefits of technology for laying linoleum on linoleum
Thus, in making the right decision as to whether it is possible to put linoleum on old linoleum, you need to be guided by such criteria as the evenness, cleanliness and integrity of the base coat. If the previous material meets these requirements, such installation is not only advisable, but also has a number of advantages:
- no physical effort is required to dismantle the old coating;
- eliminates the need to make a floor screed and prepare the basis for laying new material;
- the noise and heat insulation qualities of the flooring are significantly increased;
- two layers of linoleum practically exclude moisture penetration into the room;
- two-layer coating makes the floor softer;
- the technology of laying new material on old linoleum helps to save money.
One of the main advantages of laying new linoleum on the old one is saving time during installation.
Useful advice! Wide cracks in old flooring can be repaired by filling with silicone sealant. The material is applied to the surface with a soft rubber spatula and allowed to dry.
You can also save money on the purchase of a skirting board by using an old one if it is well preserved. However, it is better to replace the connecting strips on the old skirting board with new ones.
Linoleum laying price: cost components
The technology of laying linoleum on linoleum significantly reduces the cost of floor decoration. What is the reason, we will understand below, highlighting the specific components of the cost. Installation price includes:
- The cost of the material, which includes, in fact, the price of linoleum and a rough base. If the coating is laid on a finished base, in particular on old linoleum, then backing you don't need to buy. This cost item also includes the cost of glue and other consumables.
- The price can be formed on the basis of the cost of work per 1 man-day or prices for 1 m². It is worth noting that the price per square meter takes into account the cost and quality of the material itself. The more expensive linoleum is, the more expensive the installation work will be.
Thanks to the technology of laying new linoleum on the old one, you can reduce labor costs
Directly the scope of installation includes all stages - from preparation of the base to fixing the skirting boards. The customer also needs to decide on the contractor. It is better to trust the installation of trusted specialized firms in order to avoid fraud and get high quality. But the cost of such styling will be much more expensive.
If an old coating serves as the base base, then it is quite possible to lay linoleum with your own hands. Step-by-step instructions will help you complete all the work quickly, efficiently, and most importantly - for free.
Total cost of laying linoleum: price per m²
The cost of laying linoleum per square meter is formed on the basis of the following components:
- carrying out preparatory work, which includes dismantling the old linoleum, leveling the surface and even taking out furniture;
- type and class of linoleum;
- the total area of the room.
Using old linoleum as a basis, you can save about 650 rubles. for 1 m²
Prestigious firms offer prices for various services, which include the cost of direct linoleum flooring. The price per square meter in this section ranges from 150 to 250 rubles. The most expensive is the laying of commercial linoleum - from 220 rubles per meter.
The cost of installing the plinth and docking sills is added to the calculated amount (on average, 100 rubles per running meter). The cost of preparatory work includes:
- dismantling of the previous linoleum (from 80 rubles per m²);
- dismantling of old skirting boards (on average 30 rubles per running meter);
- leveling the surface with a self-leveling floor (about 500 rubles per m²);
- surface primer (from 50 rubles per m²).
Many construction firms offer a pre-survey service
If old linoleum is used as a basis, then the saving per square meter is approximately 650 rubles. In a room with an area of 10 square meters, thus, you can save up to 6 thousand rubles.
Useful advice! If it is difficult to decide on the order of work and their total cost on your own, then you can order a preliminary survey service. In this case, you will have to pay the master 500 rubles for leaving. Construction firms, as a rule, then deduct this amount from the total cost of the work.
DIY linoleum laying: stages of work, necessary tools
How to properly lay linoleum on old linoleum, whether you can do it yourself, we will tell you in this section. The general work procedure provides for the purchase of materials and tools, preparation of the base, cutting of the material and, in fact, installation of the coating. The direct laying of linoleum includes the following stages:
Before installing a new coating, you must stock up on all the necessary tools
- cutting the material;
- styling and fixing;
- rolling;
- processing and welding of seams (if necessary).
At each stage, you will need a certain tool for laying linoleum. Therefore, it is better to take care of the availability of devices in advance:
Related article:
Floor under linoleum on concrete floor: preparation and installation
Installation of underfloor heating of various modifications, calculation of the necessary materials, step-by-step instructions for laying the coating.
- long steel ruler for cutting and cutting precision;
- roulette;
- pencil;
- construction knives with different detachable blades for cutting linoleum, for making round holes and for cutting along walls;
- spatulas for applying and leveling glue;
- a roller for pressing the material and removing air bubbles, boards and spatulas for lapping linoleum in different places;
- tools for cutting and welding seams.
Preparing all tools in advance will contribute to the efficiency of the work performed, and their correct use will ensure high-quality linoleum laying and will allow you to achieve a good result.
To cut linoleum, you need to purchase a construction knife
Choosing linoleum for laying on top of the old coating
It is possible to lay thin linoleum on the previous one only on condition that the old coating is intact, as a result of which there is no risk of floor ruptures in places with differences. Therefore, to use this technology, it is better to choose linoleum with a backing. The strength of the substrate must be verified before purchasing. In addition, you need to decide on the structure of linoleum: it is better to choose a homogeneous rather than a heterogeneous material as a flooring.
On a homogeneous one, white stripes may form over time, arising from a violation of manufacturing technology. You can avoid such unpleasant consequences if you bend the corner of the material when buying linoleum. If a white stripe appears on the bend, this means non-compliance with the production technology. High-quality linoleum at the bend should not change color.
Accordingly, the highest quality is of the commercial type, but it costs much more than the semi-commercial or household. In this regard, it is necessary to take into account the traditional requirements for the choice of linoleum: the permeability of the room and the susceptibility of the material to various mechanical influences.
If additional noise and thermal insulation is needed, then it can be achieved using linoleum with a foam backing. In addition, such a coating smooths out small irregularities well. To protect linoleum from the effects of heels and deformation under the furniture, a felt type of substrate will help.
If there is an opportunity, it is better to purchase commercial linoleum, since it is of the highest quality
Carpet provides the highest degree of sound insulation. But this material is more difficult to install and maintain.Therefore, choosing which is better - carpet or linoleum, you need to weigh the pros and cons, comparing the qualities of both types of coverage.
Is it possible to put linoleum on linoleum: the sequence of works
Depending on the type of base, various methods of preparing it are used, but the requirements are similar, the further operation of the flooring depends on their fulfillment. First, the room should be carefully prepared. For this, the surface is cleaned of dust and stains. It is important that not a single speck is left. Then the surface is degreased and allowed to dry.
Useful advice! During the work, the humidity of the room should not exceed 65%. The optimum air temperature is from 18 to 24 ° C. Before laying, linoleum must be spread in the room for a couple of days so that it “acclimatizes” and straightens out.
You can connect the seams of linoleum by cold or hot welding
This is followed by the cutting process. To do this, it is advisable to draw up a plan of the room and transfer it to the covering, while not forgetting to make allowances of 5 cm on all sides.
The next stage of installation is to fix the coating. In the question of whether it is possible to glue linoleum on linoleum, experts approve of the use of glue, they also advise using adhesive tape or special mastic on a rubber or synthetic basis. These means are especially effective for fastening coverings without a base.
Linoleum is glued to a similar coating in the standard way. It is advisable to lay solid material on the floor to avoid seams. If this cannot be done, then the seams are best joined by cold welding. It is necessary to leave a gap of 1-2 cm under the skirting boards to avoid cracks after the coating has dried.
Is it possible to lay laminate on linoleum: permissibility of work and installation features
In the process of installing the flooring and dismantling the old owners, they often wonder whether it is possible to lay laminate on linoleum. It is a practical and durable coating, but improper use and installation can easily damage the surface, which requires another replacement. In any case, it must be placed on a perfectly flat base, the old linoleum may not have such a shape.
Laminate, like linoleum, must be laid only on a perfectly flat surface.
Therefore, in the question of whether it is possible to lay laminate on linoleum, it is better to consult with specialists in each specific case. At the same time, there are a number of specific conditions, on the observance of which the quality of laminate installation depends:
- The substrate on which the laminate is laid must be smooth and even. On the surface, differences of up to 3 mm are permissible.
- The linoleum on which the laminate floor is supposed to be installed must have a high degree of strength.
- It is necessary that the moisture content of the floor, in order to avoid deformation of the material, does not exceed 2%.
- The linoleum surface must be intact, airtight, and free from blisters.
Is it possible to lay a laminate on linoleum: the pros and cons
If the old linoleum is smooth, intact, airtight and without blisters, then laminate can be laid on it
Compliance with the listed conditions guarantees a number of positive aspects obtained as a result of laying the laminate on top of linoleum. In particular, noise and heat insulation characteristics will increase. The technology will significantly save time and money needed to purchase building materials.
The downside is that the unstable decorative layer of the laminate requires laying on a solid, solid base. Poor linoleum fixation can lead to bulging and tearing of the top laminate layer. This flaw can be eliminated only by completely dismantling and re-laying the laminate. Therefore, starting such work, it is worth analyzing all the risks and making the right decision on the question of whether it is possible to put the laminate on the linoleum.
Useful advice! Installation of laminate flooring is a more complicated process than laying linoleum, so it is better to trust the specialists. In the case of independent work, it is necessary to adhere to a certain algorithm in solving this problem.
Laying laminate is more difficult than linoleum, so it is recommended to entrust the work to professionals
The technology for laying laminate on linoleum includes the following stages:
- calculation of the required amount of laminate and other materials;
- drawing up a laying scheme;
- purchase of coverage, taking into account stocks for trimming and factory defects;
- acclimatization of the coating indoors;
- preparation of the substrate;
- fixing the laminate.
Thus, laying linoleum and laminate on old linoleum is quite acceptable. The main thing in this matter is the condition of the base base and the strength of the new coating. Compliance with the above rules and recommendations will allow you to carry out the installation yourself, while significantly reducing the financial costs for the purchase of substrate materials and means for leveling the base, and will also make it possible to save on paying for the work of professionals.
