Odorless wood paint for interior work: a variety of materials, their properties

From this article you can find out all the advantages and nuances of such a finishing material as odorless wood paint for interior work. Consider in detail the main types of compositions intended for finishing living rooms, their advantages and properties. The text also provides information about the manufacturers popular in this category and the average prices for their products.

To paint surfaces in a living room, you should choose only environmentally friendly odorless dyes

Odorless wood paint for interior work: the specifics of the material

For interior decoration, the staining method is often used. Living rooms have special requirements regarding the composition of colorants applied to surfaces. Since a person spends a lot of time in such rooms, it is important that the finishing materials dry quickly, have no odor and are environmentally friendly.

Thanks to a wide selection of compositions and a range of dye shades, any idea can be realized when painting a wooden surface

Fortunately, there are a lot of modern materials on the market that have the required properties. Thanks to them, painting inside the house is carried out safely, comfortably and without toxic fumes.

What paints to paint the walls in the house: the main selection criteria

It may seem that choosing a dye for living spaces is very simple. In fact, the quality result depends on many factors, including increased requirements for the characteristics of the composition and the operating conditions of the room.

When choosing a suitable type of dye for interior painting work, you should pay attention to the following parameters:

• durability of the coating;
• degree of resistance to moisture;
• ecological cleanliness;
• simplicity and availability of operation, as well as procedures for the care of painted surfaces;
• the level of resistance to mechanical stress (abrasion, damage);
• Fire safety;
• covering ability of the material;
• decorative properties.

If it is necessary to paint a wooden surface in bright shades, you should pay attention to the durability of the performance characteristics of the dye

The affordable price of quick-drying odorless paint for wood is also one of the criteria that most buyers pay attention to. To choose the best option for a finishing material, you need to get a general idea of ​​all types of compositions, their features and properties, as well as advantages and disadvantages.

Note! Many manufacturers focus on the ease of working with one or another dye. For example, some dyes are credited with a complete rust conversion function. But do not neglect the requirements for the technology of work with the composition and material of the base. Especially, this concerns the stage of surface preparation for painting. Therefore, it is recommended to thoroughly clean the substrate and carry out other work, regardless of the properties declared by the manufacturer.

Features of the choice of paint for wood for interior work

While in a store, first of all, you need to pay attention not to the characteristics declared by the manufacturer, but to the composition of the dye.

Popular brands offer lines not only for painting wooden home furnishings, but also means of protection

Most of the materials include the following components:

• pigment particles that give the coating a certain shade;
• a binder that acts as a base element and forms a film coating on the surface to be treated;
• fillers that provide decorative properties, gloss level and reliability;
• additional additives that give the coating special properties.

Special properties include fire safety, the ability to dry quickly. Some types of compounds, such as wood floor paints, are durable. Various types of compounds are used for finishing internal surfaces: oil, acrylic, alkyd, etc. All of them have special properties and advantages.

To buy high quality decorative wall paint, you also need to take into account the operating conditions of the room:

• climatic conditions of the building (increased moisture level, presence of heating or lack of it);

Odorless wood dyes are available not only in cans and buckets, but also in cans, which allows you to quickly and conveniently paint small surfaces

• what type of wood the surface is made of (species, base texture);
• what is the likelihood of a fire in the building (the presence of rapidly flammable objects and materials, as well as sources of fire, their remoteness and the degree of maintenance of fire safety requirements);
• whether there is an old coating on the surface (in some cases, it may be necessary to first remove paint from the wall or you will have to select the appropriate type of paint).

Also, the dye is selected taking into account the expectations regarding decorative qualities, for example, the desired effect, texture, shade. In the palette of paints for the walls in the apartment, you can choose any color, and the coating can be matte, glossy, semi-matte or structural.

How to remove paint from walls before painting: instructions

Before the staining procedure, it is recommended to remove the old paint layer from the surface. This requirement especially applies to oil formulations, which are completely incompatible with other types of coatings.

Old wall paint can be removed effectively with a small spatula

There are several ways to remove oil paint from a wall:

1. Mechanical.
2. Chemical.
3. Temperature.

Important! It is not recommended to use the temperature method of removing coatings on wood surfaces. Not every wood species can withstand this type of impact.The exception is beech and oak, they are endowed with high strength characteristics.

There is no universal effective method for all cases, therefore experts recommend using all stages of work sequentially. To begin with, you can try to remove the paint layer with a regular spatula. If the previous painting was carried out in compliance with all technological requirements, and a primer was applied to the surface, then the mechanical method will be quite sufficient. In conclusion, you just need to refine the base using medium-grain sandpaper.

To remove several layers of old paint from a wooden surface, you can use a hair dryer and a spatula, but you should pay attention to the type of wood so as not to deform it

If a spatula does not help, in such cases, you can use a sander, which will significantly reduce the layer of the old coating. The surface is processed until the woody texture begins to appear. If this does not help, the wall is treated with a solvent or special wash. The agent is selected for the type of dye to be removed. Only in this case can you count on efficiency. At the end, the surface is smoothed with sandpaper.

How to choose odorless wood paint for the intended purpose

Paints differ among themselves not only in the type of base (binder), but also in purpose. The healthy microclimate in the room depends on how correct the choice is, and whether the coating can meet expectations.

To preserve the natural texture, you cannot do without the use of glazing paints for wood for interior work. These transparent formulations highlight the natural beauty of the woody pattern. Environmentally friendly water-based dyes will help to give the necessary shade to the surfaces.

To shine the painted surface, you can use a special varnish, which will additionally protect the wood from mechanical stress

This type of composition can be used to process the following objects:

• skirting boards;
• floors;
• panels;
• doors;
• windows and frames;
• slopes;
• furniture.

Recommendations for the use of paints in different rooms

If the building is completely made of timber and it is not possible to perform surface cladding using another finishing material, it is better to use acrylic paint for wood for interior work. This type of coating is able to visually mask irregularities and irregularities on the walls, as well as to provide high throughput. Thanks to the access of air to the wood, living spaces remain comfortable and dry. It is allowed to use acrylic paint for finishing imitation of a bar.

It is better to use dyes marked "Eco Label" for kitchen sets and children's rooms, which confirms the environmental friendliness of the selected composition

For children's rooms, it is better to choose an easily washed off acrylic-based paint, which can be used to paint the entire wall or create a pattern using a stencil. The composition must be checked very carefully, because the presence of harmful substances will negatively affect the health of the child. Therefore, one should thoroughly approach the solution of the question of what paints they paint on the walls of children's rooms.

Useful advice! Eco Label marks environmentally friendly products. Dyes with this mark can be safely used to decorate a children's room.

Acrylic and latex compounds are suitable for bathrooms and kitchens, as is rubber floor paint for wood. The main thing is that they contain antifungal components. For kitchens, it is preferable to choose mixtures that form a coating that is easy to maintain. It is desirable that greasy stains and dirt are easily washed off from its surface.

Premises such as the hallway and corridor are characterized by high traffic.Therefore, all surfaces are subject to severe mechanical stress. It is recommended to use abrasion-resistant acrylic latex compounds for their finishing.

For painting products, walls and floors in the bathroom, you can use acrylic and latex compounds that are resistant to high humidity and abrasion.

Household premises also need maintenance. It is better to use dyes of a budget category as a finishing material, for example, vinyl or acrylic paints for wood for interior work. In areas where laundry is washed or dried, the same formulations are used as for kitchens and bathrooms.

Related article:

Exterior Wood Paint: An Overview of Stains

Application features, main types of compositions, their properties, strengths and weaknesses. Criteria for the selection of quality dyes.

Features of acrylic decorative paint for interior wall, ceiling and floor decoration

Acrylic compositions belong to the category of water-based paints for walls and ceilings, as well as floors. A certain type of coating is selected for each type of surface, because walls and floors are subjected to more stress than the ceiling. Most often, such dyes are based on ethyl, methyl and butyl polyacrylates. In some cases, manufacturers use copolymers of these components, which are responsible for film formation.

For the hallway and corridor, it is worth using dyes that have a high level of resistance to mechanical stress.

Acrylic paints for wood for floors, ceilings and walls have a similar composition:

• aqueous solvent - 30-40%;
• coloring particles - from 4 to 20% (pigments can be represented by zinc white or titanium dioxide);
• fillers - from 30 to 40% (particles of cellulose, talc, chalk, crushed marble chips);
• substances in the form of ethers, alcohols, alkalis - 2-4%;
• antiseptic components;
• preservatives and plasticizers.

Compounds in this category are divided directly into acrylic floor paints for wood and styrene-acrylic dispersions. They are elastic, vapor permeable and resistant to moisture.

Interesting fact! Acrylic-based latex paint can withstand up to 5000 washes. At the same time, its external attractiveness and brightness of the shade are preserved.

Some of the benefits acrylic paints for wood for the floor are elasticity, vapor permeability and resistance to moisture

Features of Tikkurila wood paints for interior use

The manufacturer Tikkurila produces luxury finishing materials, so their cost cannot be called low. Therefore, some consumers are wondering whether it is worth purchasing such paints or it is better to choose something else.

The most popular dye in the assortment of this manufacturer is "Harmony". This type of composition has excellent qualities, it is very easy to use, and as a result of staining, a high-quality and beautiful coating is obtained. An undoubted advantage is the absence of caustic substances, which other mixtures cannot boast of. In the process of staining and during the further operation of the premises, the likelihood of harm to human health is excluded.

Harmony paint is mainly used for walls and ceilings. The composition has three packaging options, and its price is in the range of 660-7250 rubles. (depending on the color and volume in the package).

Luxury dyes from the manufacturer Tikkurila are suitable for finishing wooden walls and ceilings in living rooms

Another variant of the dye for floors is Betolux. Suitable for both concrete and wood surfaces. This type of coating has a specialized purpose specifically for the floor, so the manufacturer endowed it with resistance to heavy loads of the mechanical type.About 90% of paints and varnishes on the market are significantly inferior to this composition. Despite the high technical characteristics, the coating is not only practical, but also aesthetic.

The price of Tikkurila floor paint for wood is in the range of 750-7590 rubles. At the same time, the coating perfectly repels dirt. It is allowed to use it for finishing floors in children's rooms, because the composition is completely safe and environmentally friendly.

Specificity of alkyd wood paints for interior use

In contrast to acrylic compounds, varnishes serve as the basis for creating alkyd paints. They are a combination of thick resin, glycerin, rosin and vegetable oils. The composition may contain other components that give the dye special properties. It takes about 2-3 days for the alkyd enamel to dry.

Many wood dyes not only mask irregularities, but also emphasize the beauty and texture of the log house

Benefits of alkyd coatings:

• long service life;
• water resistance;
• affordable price;
• resistance to mechanical stress;
• protection of wood from putrefactive processes.

All these properties make alkyd paint the optimal finishing material for floor treatment.

Useful advice! If the alkyd-based colorant is thickened, it is better to use a special-purpose organic solvent to thin the mixture. White Spirit is suitable for these purposes.

Thanks to floor paint made of wood moisture resistant, the surface can often be damp cleaned with detergent

Alkyd enamel Euro Pesto 30 from the manufacturer Tikkurila is intended for rooms where coatings are exposed to high loads, for example, frequent washing. The dye is suitable for wood and metal. It can even be used for finishing radiators. The price of the composition is in the range of 550-4590 rubles.

Features of paints for odorless wood furniture

Most often, wood is used for the manufacture of furniture. Over time, during operation, the paint and varnish layer on the material is erased, scratches, chips and cracks form on the surface. But this is not a reason to throw away your favorite chair or closet. Renewal of the paint and varnish layer completely solves this problem, in addition, it allows you to update the design of the object and the interior of the room as a whole.

For such purposes, the following types of dyes are usually used:

• acrylic;
• latex-based water-based formulations;
• silicone water emulsion.

The most popular of them are precisely acrylic compounds.

Water-based dyes latex-based are among the most popular formulations for painting natural wood furniture

Possibilities and properties of acrylic paints for wood furniture

The increased popularity of acrylic-based dyes is due to several factors. First of all, it is safety, short drying time and fire safety. The coating is able to minimize the damage that can be caused to the premises as a result of an accidental fire. In addition, the paint has good adhesive properties and adheres perfectly to wood surfaces or materials based on wood.

It is allowed to use acrylic paints for furniture made of the following materials:

• OSB;
• plywood;
• chipboard;
• MDF.

If necessary, acrylic paints for wood furniture can be tinted in different shades

The base color of acrylic paints is white. With a color scheme that can be purchased or added in the store, you can give a light base any shade. Most quality dyes contain antiseptic agents in their composition. This eliminates the likelihood of damage to wood by fungi and mold, as a result of which the service life of the product is extended.

Useful advice! If you purchase acrylic paint with water and dirt-repellent additives, after using it, you will have to clean furniture made of wood much less often.

Features of water-based paints for walls: how much are the compositions, their types

Water-based dyes have a liquid consistency. Due to this, the protective coating is reliable, because the composition is able to penetrate deep into the wood. The mixture is based on water, coloring pigments and binders. In addition, the composition contains fillers that ensure rapid drying of the paint, moisture resistance of the coating, etc.

The composition and consistency of the water-based wall paint can be adjusted for ease of application using water

An organic solvent is used to dilute the dye. White Spirit is optimal for these purposes. The coating dries up 2-6 hours after application. There are several types of emulsions on sale, so it is recommended to carefully study the information on the package.

Do-it-yourself varieties of compositions for whitewashing walls with water-based paint

Water-based paints for the treatment of wooden surfaces are represented by compositions based on PVA and latex.

In the first case, the basis for the manufacture of the material is polyvinyl acetate, or in other words, white glue. It acts as a binder. This type of dye goes well with wood. Drying occurs after 3-4 hours, while a semi-matt film coating with a porous texture is formed on the surface.

Water-based paint for wood contains PVA and latex and has an affordable price

In the second case, manufacturers use butanediene-styrene polymer compounds. The composition contains fillers and coloring pigments. The coloring process is very simple and comfortable, because the mixture is easy to apply and does not have an unpleasant odor. Unlike the previous version, the mixture is supplied in the form of a paste, which must be diluted with water before use.

Prices for water-based interior dyes:

All dyes listed in the article are made on the basis of environmentally friendly raw materials. Before painting a room, you should pay attention to which paints do not have an unpleasant odor and have a wide range of colors. With the help of such compositions, you can not only experiment with design, but also get a beautiful, reliable coating that will protect wooden surfaces from mechanical stress, as well as the negative effects of moisture and microorganisms.