The most popular roofing coatings in the construction market are sheet building materials such as ondulin or metal tiles: we will find out which is better to use for roofing residential buildings in this article by analyzing the technical and operational characteristics in accordance with the main criteria for the quality of the roof. We will consider such properties of coatings as durability, strength, installation system, fire safety, etc.
Content
- 1 Ondulin or metal tile: what is better to buy for the roof of a house
- 1.1 Features of ondulin: photos, reviews of the owners of country houses
- 1.2 Features of the roof ondulin: reviews of the positive qualities of the material
- 1.3 Disadvantages of ondulin: reviews of the owners of country houses
- 1.4 Features of metal tiles: reviews of the owners of country houses
- 1.5 Which metal tile is better for roofs: reviews on the quality of protective coatings
- 2 How to cover, with ondulin or metal tiles: reviews, which is better to choose
- 2.1 Characteristics of metal tiles and ondulin: service life, reviews
- 2.2 The easier it is to cover, with metal tiles or ondulin: which is better to take into work
- 2.3 The safer to cover the roof with ondulin or metal tiles: reviews
- 2.4 Buying ondulin or metal tiles: which is cheaper
- 2.5 Advantages of ondulin against metal tiles
- 2.6 Advantages of metal tiles over ondulin
- 2.7 What advantages are more profitable: ondulin or metal tiles
Ondulin or metal tile: what is better to buy for the roof of a house
Opinions differ as to which roofing material is best. Moreover, not only the owners of country houses think so, but also specialists who use ondulin and metal tiles in their work.
Each of the materials has its own undeniable advantages. Some of them are inherent in both ondulin and metal tiles, others can favorably distinguish one material against the background of another. To find out, one should consider in more detail the properties of ondulin and metal tiles, compare their capabilities.
Features of ondulin: photos, reviews of the owners of country houses
Ondulin is a roof covering made of cellulose fibers, which have been pre-cleaned, impregnated with petroleum bitumen and ether resins, and then pressed.
Note! Ondulin as a roofing material for over 70 years. It was invented in France as an economical and practical covering for the quick restoration of roofs damaged during the war, made of tiles, metal or slate. Since then, ondulin has not lost its popularity.
Today there are two coverage options:
- Ondulin is a classic material in the form of rectangular sheets with parameters 0.95x2.05 m (this material looks like a painted slate with a wave height of 3.6 cm).
- Onduvilla is a modern version of ondulin, outwardly reminiscent of a Mediterranean tile covering with parameters of 0.4x2.05 m (made on the basis of cellulose strips impregnated with bitumen and laid with an overlap).
If we compare these materials left on the forums regarding the ondulin roof, consumer reviews positively reflect such an advantage as weight. An ondulin sheet with standard dimensional parameters weighs no more than 6 kg. While onduvilla has a much greater weight for the reason that the styling is multilayer.
Due to the light weight of ondulin, the reconstruction of the old roof can be carried out without dismantling the outdated coating.
Features of the roof ondulin: reviews of the positive qualities of the material
Many owners of country houses have already noted the positive qualities of ondulin.
Among the reviews are the following advantages:
- a simple installation system that does not imply removing the old coating before laying the new one. There is no need to carry out complex and time-consuming preparatory procedures;
- no need for heavy machinery, high speed of work;
- when purchasing ondulin, it comes with a complete set required for installation, so you do not have to additionally purchase elements for installing the coating;
- high flexibility of sheet material makes it possible to cover even roofs of complex shapes;
- consumable items and ondulin in the purchase have a low cost, therefore this coverage option is available for most buyers;
- the material contains no asbestos and other substances harmful to human health;
- a high rate of noise insulation, thanks to which drops of rain and hail do not cause discomfort to the residents of the house with their noise;
- the wave height always corresponds to the standard parameter, there are no discrepancies in dimensions among the sheets.
Helpful advice! By laying the material in a thick layer, you can get a more durable roofing option.
Disadvantages of ondulin: reviews of the owners of country houses
Despite such attractive qualities, among the reviews about ondulina on the forums there are also negative comments.
As a rule, they relate to the following points:
- Since the material is inherent in fragility, during repair or maintenance work, it is impossible to move along the roof without damaging the coating. For these purposes, be sure to use special devices.
- Ondulin has a low flammability limit and maintains fire well. This disadvantage can be called the most significant for this material. The only positive side of this is that it is quite difficult to set fire to an ondulin roof. A similar situation occurs with the deposited roofing material.
- Under the influence of direct sunlight, the coating burns out and loses its appearance after a year.
Most of the forum reviews about ondulin are positive, so this coverage can be considered a profitable investment in building a house.
Features of metal tiles: reviews of the owners of country houses
Metal tile is a type of roofing, the raw material for the manufacture of which is galvanized steel, obtained by rolling, combined with the technology of cold pressing.
In production, the material is given a special wavy shape, after which a protective coating is applied in the form of a coloring composition or a polymer substance.
Note! Initially, the metal tile was called "Ranilla", since this type of material was made exclusively using Finnish technology.
Metal tiles are produced in several versions, differing from each other in the shape of the profile element, the composition of the protective coating and the thickness of the workpiece. At the same time, the reviews left by the owners of the cottages on which metal tile is better to cover the roof of the building diverge, since in each of the cases not only the properties of the material play a role, but also the taste preferences of buyers, as well as budget opportunities.
Technical features of the coating:
- The width of the sheet is in the range of 116-118 cm. This moment is explained by the shape of the profile and its height.
- The length of the workpiece has a wider spread - from 35 cm to 800 cm. Manufacturers have the technical ability to cut the material in any order. The minimum step is 35 cm.
- The wave height is in the range of 22-25 mm.
- Depending on the grade of the material, the crests of the wave can be located at a distance of 35-40 cm from each other.
Which metal tile is better for roofs: reviews on the quality of protective coatings
The service life of a metal tile, as well as the level of its quality, determines the composition of the protective coating consisting of polymers.
Note! The thicker the protective coating, the better the color of the coating. Its resistance to fading increases. The polymer layer simultaneously performs both protective and decorative functions.
The finishing coating on metal tiles is of the following types:
- Pural - well tolerates operation in various climatic conditions. Has the longest period of effective operation.
- Polyester - suitable for use in temperate climates. The material is affordable.
- Polydifluorite - withstands operation in any climatic conditions. It keeps the coloring pigments on the coating for a long time.
The material with a galvanized coating without painting has the shortest service life, since the galvanic layer of zinc is quite easily damaged. After that, corrosion forms in this zone, gradually destroying the material.
Related article:
How do you know which is better: ondulin or corrugated board? Features of various roofing materials for roof covering. Analysis of their composition and conditions of use will help find the right solution.
Metal tiles treated with a dye or varnish composition are a more durable material option. Nevertheless, the cost of such a coating is quite high, which, on the other hand, is compensated for by the increased corrosion resistance.
How to cover, with ondulin or metal tiles: reviews, which is better to choose
Before making the final decision on what to choose: metal or ondulin, you should perform a comparative characteristic of these materials according to the main quality criteria.
These criteria include:
- durability;
- simplicity of the installation system;
- strength characteristics;
- fire resistance;
- the ability to block extraneous sounds;
- cost;
- decorative characteristics;
- the ability to trap snow accumulations, etc.
Characteristics of metal tiles and ondulin: service life, reviews
According to the manufacturers of ondulin (France), this type of coating can last at least 15 years. This information appears on the warranty coupons.
Note! The periods stated in the warranty reflect the period during which the coating will not leak water. As for the decorative side of the issue, in this case the service life is shorter, since the paint burns out much earlier under the influence of ultraviolet radiation.
In fact, the effective operational life of ondulin is almost three times longer and reaches a period of up to 40 years. The decorative properties of the surface will be lost only 10-15 years after installation. During this period, ondulin can only brighten.
It is worth remembering that an ondulin-like coating is a temporary measure for the roof of a house. In terms of durability, metal tiles are able to offer more.
In accordance with the technical information supplied by the manufacturer to the metal tile, its warranty service life is within a period of 10-50 years. This indicator depends on the type of polymer coating, manufacturer, and also on the thickness of the metal sheet.
The decorative coating is guaranteed for at least 3 years. During this time, the paint retains its freshness and saturation. In practice, high-quality metal tiles do not fade in the sun for almost their entire service life. The quality of installation also affects the durability of the coating.
The easier it is to cover, with metal tiles or ondulin: which is better to take into work
Due to the light weight of ondulin, the installation of this coating can be done independently without the help of specialists.
The positive qualities of the material manifested during installation:
- the consumption of material, as well as the amount of construction waste, is less than when working with metal tiles;
- cheap components;
- ease of installation is ensured due to flexibility and elasticity (thanks to this, it is possible to install the coating on roofs with a complex configuration);
- no need for special tools.
When working with ondulin, you can limit yourself to using a hammer, tape measure, as well as a hacksaw, designed for working with wooden surfaces.
Useful advice! Be sure to get your saw lubricant.
Working with metal tiles requires knowledge and experience, because metal is not so easy to handle, but mounting coatings must be carried out in a specific order. Accessories and planks require special attention.
Features of installation of metal tiles:
- a clear control of the position of all elements is necessary (all measurements should be carefully taken and the location of parts should be checked using the building level);
- the organization of roofs on roofs of complex shapes is unprofitable (a large amount of construction waste);
- the use of special tools is required - a screwdriver, a construction level, electric scissors, capable of coping with metal cutting.
When installing metal tiles, you cannot do without calling a specialist.
The safer to cover the roof with ondulin or metal tiles: reviews
In terms of fire resistance, ondulin is considered an unsafe material. This type of covering consists of roofing board impregnated with bitumen. This roof option is able to withstand temperatures up to 110 ° C. The material belongs to a certain class of fire safety - KM5.
The properties of ondulin do not allow it to be used as roofing material for hospitals, schools and kindergartens.
Metal tiles are not afraid of fires, since the steel sheet does not lend itself to combustion and does not support it.This roof option is able to withstand temperatures up to 130 ° C. If this figure is higher, the combustion of the upper protective layer of polymers occurs. Therefore, in terms of fire safety, metal tiles are more reliable and better than ondulin.
Note! In addition to fires, there is another safety factor in the operation of the roof. With heavy snowfalls, precipitation accumulates on the roof, which can fall on your head at the most inopportune moment.
The problem of snow accumulation is largely related to metal tiles with a slippery surface. The snow load (the ability of the pavement to withstand a certain pressure of precipitation) in this case is 1200 kg / m². For this reason, the coating without fail requires the installation of a snow retention system.
The surface of ondulin, on the other hand, has a rough texture; therefore, snow accumulations on it are well retained; there is no need to install a protective system. The snow load in this case is 960 kg / m².
Buying ondulin or metal tiles: which is cheaper
The cost of material and all components is of interest to many developers, especially if the budget allocated for construction is limited.
Comparison of prices for the purchase of materials:
Materials | price, rub. |
Ondulin (leaf) | 400-420 |
Ondulin (m²) | 200-220 |
Metal tile (sheet) | 360-500 |
Metal tile (lm) | 190-250 |
Consumables for ondulin | 250-280 |
Consumables for metal tiles (lm) | 100-300 |
Installation of ondulin (work of a specialist, m²) | 300 |
Installation of metal tiles (work of a specialist, m²) | 500 |
Some manufacturers include consumables in the ondulin package, so you do not have to spend money on fasteners. Metal roofing cannot offer such an advantage. The average cost of 1 self-tapping screw is about 3 rubles.
The cost of steam, hydro and thermal insulation materials for installing the roof in both cases is the same.
Advantages of ondulin against metal tiles
Unlike metal tiles, ondulin is able to offer such advantageous advantages:
- Minimum material consumption when comparing machining of the same area.
- Due to the fact that ondulin is made by one manufacturer, product quality is guaranteed at all stages. On the other hand, the presence of a large number of companies engaged in the production of metal tiles increases the assortment and misleads buyers who risk buying fake or low-quality goods.
- The material is endowed with excellent sound-absorbing properties, so its operation does not bring discomfort to the residents of the house during bad weather or precipitation.
- Condensation does not form under the coating surface.
Note! In terms of decorative properties, only onduvilla can be compared with metal tiles, which can imitate the surface of Mediterranean tiles. Ondulin's palette is scarce and limited to a standard set of colors.
Advantages of metal tiles over ondulin
Despite some shortcomings, the metal tile has many advantageous advantages over ondulin:
- Due to its special composition and unusual design, the material is characterized by high strength indicators.
- A large number of suppliers provides the construction market with a huge assortment, including many colors, types of materials and coatings, profiles of various shapes and prices.
- During the production process, the material is endowed with useful properties such as fire safety, moisture resistance, resistance to low temperatures and temperature extremes, the ability to withstand operation in various climatic conditions.
What advantages are more profitable: ondulin or metal tiles
This table briefly and clearly reflects the advantages and weaknesses of metal tiles and ondulin.
Comparative characteristics of materials:
Metal tile | Ondulin | ||
Benefits | disadvantages | Benefits | disadvantages |
Hard surface | High noise level | Excellent strength characteristics | Surface bends in extreme heat |
Long service life | Condensation is forming | Complete protection against moisture | Limited service life |
Light weight | — | Light weight | — |
— | Complex installation scheme | — | Simple installation diagram |
Wide range of colors | The paint will gradually fade | Saturated shades | Gradual loss of color intensity |
Taking into account the previously considered advantages of each of the materials, we can come to the following conclusion: ondulin is the most optimal coating if the construction budget is limited by a rigid framework, and the use of metal tiles promises reliability and durability (subject to full compliance with the installation technology).