Ceiling paint: existing types and nuances of painting

One of the popular finishing materials for decorating a room is paints. There are a large number of them, and they all differ in type and properties. Each type has certain nuances of application. Has a number of such moments and ceiling paint. How to apply it correctly, what tools are better for this, and what you should pay attention to when performing work, will be discussed in this article.

Existing types of ceiling paints

Popular manufacturers offer a wide range of different types of paints. They are all great for decorating a room: glossy, matte, water-based and acrylic, any of them will give the room a neat and well-groomed look. Each of the types of paint has its own advantages and disadvantages, which must be considered when choosing a material for finishing work.

The following types of paints are used to paint the ceiling:

• acrylic;
• silicone;
• water emulsion;
• water-dispersive;
• latex.

The choice of these particular varieties is associated with a large number of their advantages. They do not emit an unpleasant, pungent odor; when applied, they fall perfectly and dry quickly. If necessary, such paints can be easily washed off or cleaned from the painted surface. It is imperative to take into account the features of the room itself: high humidity, sunny side, etc.

Paint for the ceiling in the apartment: which is better

When deciding which paint to buy for the ceiling, you need to understand what result you plan to get after painting.The ceiling can end up with a matte, semi-matt or glossy surface. The next step after that is to define the ceiling material. This can be concrete, plasterboard, wood or plaster.

When choosing a paint, its resistance to abrasion and washing, color fastness to sunlight and mold are taken into account. No less important is environmental safety for humans and the absence of an unpleasant odor.

Helpful advice! When choosing a paint for the ceiling, you need to take into account its adhesive properties. The higher they are, the more intense the coating will be after drying.

No less important is the coverage rate. It indicates how many coats must be applied to obtain an evenly colored surface. The higher this indicator, the less paint consumption is required for the coating.

What paint is best for a plasterboard ceiling

The material from which the ceiling is made has a great influence on the choice of paint.

Quite often in modern apartments, plasterboard cladding is used for these purposes. Then puttying works are carried out, and only after that the final stage is carried out - painting. When asked which paint is better for a plasterboard ceiling, the answer is unequivocal - water-based. It fits well, creates a beautiful matte surface and is affordable. It can be applied both with a roller and spray gun.

Sometimes the ceiling is sheathed with wood. This material has certain requirements for coating, so quite often professional craftsmen are invited to paint it. At the same time, the price of painting the ceiling with water-based paint includes preliminary processing with special means.

Glossy and matte ceiling paint

To obtain a smooth mirrored ceiling, gloss paints allow, which, after drying, create a flat surface. The main advantage of a glossy ceiling is a visual increase in the size of the room. Therefore, this type of paint is great for rooms with low ceilings and small apartments. The ceiling is easy to care for, it washes well, and dirt and dust do not adhere well to the glossy ceiling.

Despite the many advantages, glossy ceilings also have a number of significant disadvantages. To apply such paint, a perfectly flat surface is needed, since when applying glossy paint for the ceiling, all irregularities and depressions will be clearly visible. If the ceiling does not have an ideal flat surface, then this type of paint should not be chosen.

The advantages of matt-type paints include the absence of reflective properties. Thanks to this, they perfectly hide the existing defects. Dullness is achieved due to the porosity of the resulting structure, it is because of this that this surface is more polluted, and washed out worse. In this regard, matte paints are not used for the ceiling in the kitchen and in other rooms that require constant wet cleaning.

Helpful advice! When deciding which paint to choose for the ceiling, consider the frequency of cleaning the surface and the method of cleaning (wet or dry). These factors affect the resistance class of the coating to moisture and abrasion.

Acrylic, latex, silicone or water-based paint: which is best for the ceiling

You can use one of five types of paint to decorate the ceiling in a residential or office space. Each of them has many advantages. Water-based or PVA-based paints adhere well, and if necessary, they can be easily washed off with water. Silicone or latex based paints provide a smooth and beautiful surface.Let's dwell on each type in more detail.

Painting the ceiling with water-based paint

Most often, for painting the ceiling, a water-dispersion or water-based paint... This is due to a number of advantages:

• ease of use;
• low cost;
• great for any type of surface;
• does not have a sharp unpleasant odor;
• easily washed off with soapy water;
• can be used to decorate the ceiling in the kitchen;
• tolerates wet cleaning well.

To obtain antibacterial properties, antifungal components are added to the finished paint. Despite the fact that after staining, a smooth and beautiful surface is obtained, the owner does not always choose this type of material, since it is necessary to prepare the ceiling for painting with water-based paint very carefully, which leads to additional time and money costs. Because of this, many people choose a different type of material for painting the ceiling.

Water-dispersed paints are similar in properties to water-based paints. They are great for all areas of the apartment. Whitewashing the ceiling with water-based paint is not difficult, so it can be easily done independently, without the involvement of specialists.

Acrylic ceiling paint

The second most popular ceiling paint is acrylic paint. Its cost is higher than water-based and water-dispersed analogs. This is explained by the presence of a number of advantages in paint:

• high abrasion resistance. This property allows you to frequently wash ceilings without fear that the surface will lose its color;
• resistance to direct sunlight. This is especially important if the ceiling is multi-colored;
• great for use on uneven surfaces. The dense structure masks all cracks and depressions;
• does not have an unpleasant odor.

Note!White acrylic ceiling paint is considered the perfect option for any interior. When using this type of paint, it must be borne in mind that the material darkens when dry.

Latex paint

This paint is based on latex. Because of this, the cost of latex paint is much higher than acrylic and water-based paint. It has a number of advantages, among which abrasion resistance should be highlighted. The ceiling painted with this paint is not afraid of constant washing. The coating obtained after drying is highly durable and beautiful. The paint does not emit an unpleasant odor and dries quickly.

It also has significant drawbacks, among which are instability to low temperatures, high cost and a tendency to fade in the sun.

Silicone based paint

This type of paint perfectly tolerates the influence of external factors. He is not afraid of exposure to high humidity and direct sunlight. The coating obtained after painting is also abrasion resistant. Many manufacturers of this type of paint guarantee that the ceiling will retain its excellent appearance even after 5000 wet cleaning with a brush.

Silicone white ceiling paint is ideal for kitchens and bathrooms. The paint has no unpleasant odor, is easy to apply and dries quickly.

Popular paint manufacturers

The modern building materials market offers a large number of acrylic, water-based, silicone and latex paints from different manufacturers. Below are the TOP 10 popular brands. Each product has a number of advantages and disadvantages. The choice of a specific type of paint depends on personal preference, financial capabilities and the desired result.

 

Caparol water-based paint

When deciding to use Caparol paint for the ceiling, the owner makes the right choice, because this German manufacturer offers the best quality products among other popular brands.

For painting ceilings, the company offers environmentally friendly water-based paints. They fit perfectly, have high abrasion resistance, tolerate exposure to direct sunlight well, do not contain plasticizers and solvents.

After painting the ceiling with Caparol water-based paint, a smooth matt surface is obtained from which any dirt can be easily removed. This type of material is great for any ceiling surface: wood, concrete, drywall, etc. A ceiling painted with Caparol paint will last a long time, and there is no need to tint it every year. This saves money.

The main disadvantage of this brand is the high cost of production.

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Tikkurila ceiling paint

The Finnish brand Tikkurila offers a wide variety of high quality paints. They can be used to work on any surface, they fit perfectly on drywall, wood, plaster, etc.

The components that make up the paints make it possible to obtain a thin, smooth and even surface. Due to its high coverage, paint of this brand can be applied in 1-2 layers. It contains a special antibacterial component that prevents the development of mold. Therefore, the paint is great for the ceiling in the kitchen or bathroom.

The finished surface is matte and differs in brightness and saturation of the shade. The manufacturing company offers a wide range of color solutions, making Tikkurila paint considered the optimal solution for the design of non-standard interiors.

After application, the surface dries up in two hours. The paint does not have a pungent smell, it is great for a bedroom or a children's room.

With all the advantages of Tikkurila paints, they have one significant drawback - their high cost. However, the duration of operation without additional painting compensates for the costs spent on the purchase of this material.

Sniezka: the best ceiling paint

The Sniezka brand has existed in the construction market for over 20 years. For painting ceilings, the company offers an environmentally friendly paint with hypoallergenic properties. After applying it to the ceiling, a flat matte surface is obtained after two hours. She is not afraid of exposure to moisture and direct sunlight.

The ceiling painted with this paint has a smooth, beautiful surface, on which dirt and dust do not linger. If necessary, it can be easily cleaned with a damp sponge. The ceiling painted with Sniezka is resistant to temperature changes and has good vapor barrier properties.

Note! As a standard, the paint is offered by the manufacturer in white; to obtain a different shade, a colorant must be added.

With the help of Sniezka products, it is easy to whitewash the ceiling with your own hands - water-based paints of this brand are distinguished by their ease of application.

Dulux ceiling paint

The British company Dulux offers a wide range of paints for ceiling decoration: acrylic, latex and water-based. All of them are of high quality and good adhesive properties. They are based on water and alkyd resins.

Dulux ceiling paint has good coverage, when applied to the surface, small cracks and potholes are tightened. The result is a smooth, even surface.

Note! The paint does not have a pungent smell and tolerates moisture well, so it can be used when decorating a kitchen, bathroom and corridor.

The material has a high cost, however, a long service life will save money on frequent cosmetic repairs.

For children's rooms, the company produces a special water-based paint for the ceiling, the price of which is higher than that of the rest of the series. This is due to the presence of silver ions in the composition of the material. This enhances the antibacterial properties of the paint and prevents mold growth.

Dufa acrylic and water-based paint

The German manufacturer Dufa is deservedly considered one of the best in the modern construction market. From the series of ceiling paints produced by the company, acrylic and water-based types should be distinguished. These paints have good coverage, are easy to apply and have a high drying rate. This results in a smooth matte surface.

If necessary, remove water-based paint from the ceiling, as a rule, a simple soap solution is sufficient.

The ceiling painted with Dufa paint is not afraid of exposure to moisture and the sun, so you can safely do wet cleaning as many times as necessary. In this case, the appearance of the ceiling will remain the same.

The paint from this company can be used in any room. There is one drawback of this product - high cost. This makes it less affordable than products from other manufacturers.

Tex: excellent paint for the ceiling

When choosing paint for the ceiling, you should carefully study the proposals of the Tex company. The use of this material allows not only to solve the problem of how to whitewash the ceiling with water-based paint without streaks, but also to prevent the formation of mold. This is due to the presence of antibacterial components in the composition.

The disadvantages of Tex products include low coverage. To get an even smooth surface, you need to apply 2-3 layers of paint. This increases its consumption and spending on acquisition, however, after painting, an ideal surface is obtained, on which no brush or roller marks are visible. The paint does not have a strong unpleasant odor and is notable for its low cost.

Note!The ceiling painted with Tex paint does not tolerate frequent washing, so this material is not suitable for the kitchen.

Alpina: combination of price and quality

This brand offers quality and affordable products. Alpina ceiling paint allows you to get a smooth and even surface, provided that it is carefully prepared. Otherwise, all surface imperfections will be visible.
The paint adheres well, it does not have a pronounced unpleasant odor, it dries quickly.This paint can be used throughout the apartment, and it perfectly solves the question - what paint to choose for the concrete ceiling.

A significant drawback is the low abrasion resistance, which makes frequent wet cleaning of the ceiling painted with this paint impossible. In addition, it is necessary to correctly solve the question of which roller to paint the ceiling with water-based paint. The wrong choice of tool will lead to a sad result.

Alpina paints combine affordable price and high quality. However, they should not be used for rooms with high humidity.

Marshall water-based paint

Marshall ceiling products are not as popular as all other brands. This is due to the fact that the manufacturer is more focused on products for painting walls.

The company offered its series of compositions for performing work on the design of surfaces, which, among other things, can be used to paint the ceiling with whitewash. Both water-based paint and latex type of material are offered by the manufacturer in white. If necessary, a colorant is used to obtain the desired shade.

The paint itself does not have a strong odor, is characterized by quick drying and good adhesion. It is well suited for wet cleaning. However, this is often not worth doing, otherwise the ceiling will lose its previous appearance. It should be noted that the work requires careful preliminary preparation of the ceiling for painting with water-based paint.

Textured ceiling paint Halo

The coating obtained with this paint has a beautiful appearance. It cleans well from dirt. There is practically no dirt and dust on the surface, so Halo paint is great for a kitchen or veranda. The paint has good coverage, it can be used on any material and with any tool.

After application, the paint dries quickly, it does not have a strong unpleasant odor. It is worth noting that the consumption per 1 sq.m. is not always declared by the manufacturer. coincides with the practical result. This leads to additional financial expenses when working with Halo paint.

Ceresit acrylic paint

Ceresit offers a wide selection of different types of paints for ceiling decoration, but acrylic is considered the best among the whole range. It does not have an unpleasant odor, fits well, has a high coverage rate and antibacterial properties. The painted surface is easy to clean, easy to clean and does not lose its attractive appearance.

The disadvantage of this type of material is the need for mandatory preliminary preparation. Without this, the paint will not stick, and the ceiling is of poor quality. However, this material is well suited for mineral plaster work. In this case, there is no need to clean the surface, but you can immediately start painting work.

The products of this brand are of high quality and good coverage, Ceresit acrylic paint does not fade in the sun, does not crack and does not lose its appearance even after several years. Like other brands, this company offers educational videos of painting ceilings with acrylic paint with their own hands for review.

Features of painting the ceiling with different types of paints

After the question of what paint to paint the ceiling has been decided, it is necessary to choose the appropriate tool and carry out preparatory work.

For coloring you can use:

• wide brushes;
• paint rollers;
• spray gun.

From the above list, a roller is most often used for painting work.

How to paint the ceiling with water-based paint without streaks with a roller

To make the ceiling surface beautiful, even, without splashes and streaks, when choosing a roller, you need to take into account:

• handle length. The telescopic option is optimal. If this is not possible to buy, choose a handle length of at least 25-40 cm;
• material of manufacture. When choosing it, you need to pay attention to the quality of the pre-treatment of the ceiling. The worse it is done, the longer the nap of the roller should be. This will allow the paint to fill in any cracks, irregularities and gouges for a smooth and even finish. You should not choose rollers made of foam rubber or velor, when working with paint, they give a lot of splashes, leave drips. In addition, when working with such a tool, paint consumption is significantly increased;
• density of the material. A roller for ceiling water-based paint should have a good consistency. It is very simple to check this - you need to take the roller in your hand and squeeze it strongly. If after that it returned to its original shape, then the density of the instrument is good. If this does not happen, such a roller is not suitable for painting;
• the presence of seams. The tool should not have a rough seam, otherwise streaks and stripes will form on the ceiling;
• pile. It must hold firmly in place and not fall out. If, when you run your palm over the roller, hairs remain on your hand, you do not need to choose such a tool for work. Lint will remain on the ceiling after painting.

When choosing which roller to paint the ceiling with acrylic paint, the requirements listed above must be taken into account.

How to paint the ceiling with a spray gun

Quite often, a spray gun is used to get a beautiful and even surface without streaks and streaks. This tool is suitable for all types of paints. If there is a choice - to paint the ceilings with acrylic paint with a roller or spray gun, it is better to choose the second option. It is more economical, faster and more convenient.

Choosing a spray gun, you need to build on your own needs and financial capabilities. For example, if you need to paint the ceiling yourself with water-based paint without streaks, as a rule, preference is given to more expensive and high-quality models.

When buying a tool, consider the following:

• the best material for the case is an aluminum-nickel alloy. An anti-corrosion coating is desirable;
• the holes in the housing must be made of brass or aluminum. Teflon gaskets must be present. This material is resistant to chemical components of paints;
• there are no special requirements for the material of the spray gun tank. A nylon tank allows you to easily control the paint level during the whitewashing process.

These are the highlights to help you choose the best spray gun for your paint job. Also, in addition, you need to take into account the individual characteristics of painting the ceiling with water-based paint with your own hands: the size of the room, the amount and quality of lighting in the room, the presence of other construction tools, etc.

The main stages of painting the ceiling

Next, let's look at how to paint the ceiling with water-based paint. The main stages of work performance:

• selection of the type of paint depending on the material of the ceiling and the desired color scheme;

• choice of tools for painting. At this stage, you need to decide whether to paint the ceiling with a roller or to speed up the process you need to use a spray gun. You can invite professionals, but in this case, the price of preparatory work is included in the cost of painting the ceiling with water-based paint;
• preparation of the ceiling for painting. The better the work is done, the more beautiful the surface will be. If the ceiling was previously painted, then you need to wash it with soapy water. If necessary, individual places are cleaned with a building bar;
• painting. When doing staining yourself for the first time, you should carefully study the recommendations of experts who will tell you how to paint the ceiling with water-based paint correctly.

Some time after staining, you must carefully examine the surface. If necessary, paint is applied again.

Painting the ceiling with water-based paint with your own hands: video

Today, a large number of materials are presented on the Internet about painting the ceiling, the rules for choosing a tool and the preparatory stages. Watching a video on how to paint the ceiling with water-based paint with a roller will clearly help you understand how to do it correctly yourself, as well as avoid common mistakes and get a high-quality result.