Eco-style in the interior of a house and apartment: the embrace of nature in the kingdom of urbanization

The increased public attention to the protection of nature and human health in the context of global industrialization and environmental pollution has been reflected in various areas of life, including the design of housing. So, in contrast to urban high-tech at the end of the twentieth century, eco-style appeared in the interior, which allows you to live in harmony with nature, without avoiding the benefits of civilization. Details about its features and design rules are further in the article.

Eco-style in the interior of an apartment is not just a design, but an integrated approach to home furnishing

Ecostyle: history of appearance and determination of direction

It is difficult to say when exactly eco-style appeared. It was formed gradually over more than one decade, but appeared as a separate trend relatively recently. The direction actually arose against the background of other styles of decoration of apartments and houses of our time, borrowing from them a number of techniques and methods. The peak of popularity falls at the end of the twentieth century, when the inhabitants of megacities, tired of industrialization, began to actively use the maximum of natural materials in the design of the interiors of their homes.

The main idea of ​​eco-style is the closest approach to nature

The founder of the eco-style is Alvar Aalto, who began to build houses right around growing trees in such a way that the walls of the building would not harm the plants. Its facilities are still considered the standard of the ecological direction in construction and design, an example of a competent combination of modern comfort and environmental friendliness. Following the principles of style, humanity pays tribute to nature.

In the formation of this direction, a large role in the 80s of the last century was played by the world community, which began to pay special attention to environmental problems. It was then, against the background of various actions, that the term “eco-style” appeared. In order to protect the environment, activists began to massively use recycled materials in the interior. Thus, combining modern styles of decoration of apartments and houses, ecostyle was formed against the background of environmental protection propaganda.

Ecostyle is a stylistic trend that involves the use of natural materials and items made from recycled materials. It is considered the most popular trend in modern design of apartments and houses among other styles, as it helps to get as close as possible to nature and escape from the bustle of the big city.

In an interior decorated in eco-style, a person should feel like a part of nature, enjoy communication with it

The main essence of eco-style in the interior: photo examples

The embodiment of ecological style in the interior is a flight of the designer's imagination and the opportunity to embody the most extraordinary ideas of the owner of the house. For example, a significant part of the decor can be done with your own hands, having mastered the simple technique of working with a variety of natural materials.

Important! The main idea of ​​ecodesign is not only the use of environmentally friendly materials, but also their recycling.

Hand Made is especially welcome in this style, as it helps to create an indescribable atmosphere and lends a natural feel to the room. The beauty of handmade decor elements is clearly demonstrated by photos of the apartment's interior in eco-style.

Since the main goal of this stylistic direction is to reunite with nature, this is manifested in the use of natural materials for home furnishing. It should be noted that such a list is not limited only to natural wood, stones and textiles, but also includes materials of processing of objects of bionics research. This is a science that studies the features of the structure and coexistence of living organisms.

The ecological interior is made thematic, adhering to the aesthetics of any corner of nature in the design

Ecodesign is considered to be the most beneficial in terms of its impact on human health. It is in a house where only natural materials are present in the decoration, and living plants serve as decor, that a person can fully relax from the bustle of the city and quickly recover.

Eco-style in interior design can imply a certain (narrower) theme, for example, bring a room closer to the aesthetics of a forest lawn or create the feeling of being on the seaside. In the environmental direction, you can design not only a country house or apartment, but also offices, entertainment venues, catering and hotels.

Ecostyle characteristic features: interior in tandem with nature

The eco-style embodied in a house or apartment is designed not only to bring natural aesthetics into the interior, but also to form a special worldview among residents. The inhabitants of the home should strive for both reunification with nature, abandoning everything unnatural, and for a healthy lifestyle. Based on these goals, in this direction, its own special features have formed, thanks to which it is difficult to confuse it with other currents. The main ones are as follows:

• recreating natural forms in interior decoration, for example, using a lamp in the form of a drop of water, egg-shaped chairs and a table in the form of a stump;

In rooms decorated with natural materials, living plants, a person rests from the frantic rhythm of the metropolis, relaxes

• simplicity and smoothness of lines without the use of traditional geometric shapes, exclusion of exquisite decor and excesses;
• Eco-interior design is centered around one basic element in the center, such as a large houseplant;
• the use of exclusively natural materials;
• the range of colors includes mainly natural colors of natural objects;
• the use of natural details as decoration - from massive boulders and tree roots to miniature shells;
• maximum room openness and space with a minimum number of partitions;
• the presence of large panoramic windows and glass terraces, which contribute to the reunification of the interior with the natural landscape;
• maximum natural light;
• a large number of living plants in the interior.

Ecostyle involves the use of natural materials and colors in the decor

Helpful advice! In an interior created in an eco-style, in order to maximize the imitation of natural light, it is necessary to use fluorescent lamps.

Materials and colors in the interior design of eco-houses and eco-apartments

Artificial and synthetic materials do not allow to fully recreate the naturalness of living nature, in this regard, it is necessary to use the maximum amount of natural materials donated by nature itself in the interior. In addition, natural raw materials must be minimally processed. The list of materials is quite predictable:

• natural stones;
• tree and its derivatives, including roots, driftwood, vine;
• metal;
• sand and clay;
• natural fabrics such as cotton, linen, silk and wool;
• bamboo, straws, rattan.

Of the materials that have undergone certain processing, the following are allowed:

• glass;

In the eco interior, only natural materials are used, natural colors, as close as possible to nature

• ceramic tile;
• gypsum;
• brick;
• compositions for putty and plaster;
• photowall-paper.

When embodying eco-style in the interior of an apartment or house, the use of plastic materials, films and artificial textiles is not allowed.

For wall decoration, bamboo or jute wallpaper, sheathing made of wooden boards or dies, as well as wall panels made of wood, cork or facing stone are perfect. The floor covering in such a room is parquet, unpainted board, less often tiles or stone. The ceiling does not require special decoration, it is enough to whitewash it or give it a chalet touch, sheathed with wood and decorated with beams.

In eco-style, natural elements are used for decoration: stones, shells, wood

Natural materials in the decoration of the premises suggest the presence of natural colors that are characteristic of stones, trees, grass and soil. Therefore, it is dominated by white, brown (woody), green, black and gray, as well as their shades. A little yellow, red or blue is allowed, but exclusively as accents. Acidic and bright colors should be avoided.

Eco-style decor and furniture: consonant objects and materials

The basic rule that must be observed when placing furniture is the minimum number of items with their maximum functionality. In eco-style interiors, furniture made of solid wood, vine or rattan, metal or stone is quite appropriate. The main condition is minimal material processing. The unusual interior of the room is created by objects from rough tree trunks with bark and knots.

The furnishings are not covered with paint - the color should be natural. You can use glass, leather or textiles. Furniture should not have elaborate patterns and large dimensions so as not to clutter up the space. It is better to give preference to inline constructs of a simple form. Furniture made of chipboard, MDF, plastic and synthetic materials is unacceptable. Glossy and glossy surfaces are also unacceptable.

Eco-style furniture looks unusual and original, but organically fits into the interior

Helpful advice! An aquarium with fish can be an excellent decor item in eco-style.

Embroidered objects, as well as details with applied carving or embossing, will be inappropriate in the interior. Simplicity and laconicism are welcomed in the decor, but not emptiness and smoothness. Bamboo panels and wicker mats look good. Rough textures of natural undyed fabrics are recommended, which are one of the style's business cards.

In the eco-style interior, natural flowers, clay, glass, wicker boxes and wooden chests are appropriate as decor. Tree branches, straw products, natural fabrics and small fountains can be excellent decorations.Objects should be harmoniously combined with each other and convey unity with nature.

The presence of indoor plants is mandatory, but this does not mean that an eco-style house should turn into a flower garden or a winter garden. For a spacious room, one tree and several flowers in pots are enough.

How to embody eco-style: interiors of various rooms

In eco-style, you can decorate any of the rooms, be it a living room, kitchen or bedroom. It is best when one style direction is sustained in the overall interior design of the house. Photos clearly demonstrate such harmony. Although it is permissible to design only one room, for example, a living room. In order to feel a professional approach in design, you must follow a number of rules. In the design, the laws of bionics are welcomed, according to which the walls and ceiling do not have straight lines and sharp corners, but are distinguished by a smooth transition.

Creating an eco-style interior, designers draw inspiration from nature

To create eco-style, you need a certain space with a source of natural lighting. The room should not be cluttered with furniture, as well as subdued light is unacceptable. It is recommended that the lamps be almost invisible, you can not use fanciful chandeliers. Ecostyle provides for the use of decorative lighting elements with lampshades made of textiles, vines or straws.

Thus, three main requirements emerge:

• big windows;

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• lighting in the dark with fluorescent lamps;
• a minimum of furniture and decor.

Photos of the interior of the house demonstrate the effectiveness of using eco-style in spacious rooms. If we are talking about an apartment, then it is preferable to make a redevelopment, maximizing the room by combining separate rooms. Ecodesign looks most successful in studio apartments with a large area, where there are no partitions, but there is a conditional section into functional zones.

The entire eco-style interior is built around one original central element

Helpful advice! You can fix the dull landscape of a metropolis, seen from a window or balcony, by creating a greenhouse on the loggia or a screen of climbing plants on the wall. It is easy to disguise the look of an industrial city with light curtains or blinds.

Eco-style in the interior living room: rules and principles registration

Stylists and designers do not recommend cluttering up the space when decorating rooms in eco-style, especially for living rooms. The design of this room must be thought out very carefully, down to the smallest detail, since it is this room that is the center of the dwelling, where, as a rule, all family members meet and gather together. At the same time, it is important not to overdo it and not cross the fine line between minimalism and asceticism. That is, the room should be spacious enough, but nevertheless, the living room should not be devoid of coziness and comfort.

It is required that the walls have a smooth surface with a minimum of decor. It can be a couple of paintings with landscapes or still lifes. The furnishings should include a minimum set of furniture. The windows should not be cluttered with heavy curtains. The maximum is light tulle or functional curtains without decorative frills. The interior of an eco-living room should be light, simple and unobtrusive, saturated with space and air.

When decorating a living room in eco-style, it is advisable to use only natural shades

To make an eco-style living room as sophisticated as possible, you need to use natural materials in the decor and decor, which are distinguished by their high cost.For the organization of the flooring, parquet and stone are used, for the manufacture of cabinet furniture - valuable types of wood, as furniture upholstery - natural fabrics.

It should be noted that windows and doors made of metal-plastic are not welcomed in eco-style - for this purpose it is better to use high-quality wooden frames. With proper processing and adherence to technology, such windows will last for a long time.

Ceco-style bedroom: features of creating an original design

In the design of any bedroom, no matter who it is intended for, you can either use eco-style in its pure form, which will be felt distinctly, or borrow some details from other styles. In any case, the interior of the bedroom should correspond to the basic principles of room decoration in ecodesign. To create an eco-bedroom, it is enough to use several features characteristic of the style, but the presence of natural finishing materials is mandatory here. It is also desirable to have natural textiles and natural motives.

The eco-style bedroom should be spacious, it should have a lot of light and air

An easy way to create eco-style in the bedroom is to paint the walls in soft beige, decorate the windows with light cotton curtains, set up a solid wood bed with a woolen bedspread, and lay a wool rug with a similar texture next to it. The walls can be decorated with an original landscape, and the ceiling can be simply whitewashed and supplemented with decorative beams.

Since the bedroom is an intimate room for relaxation, you should not burden it with unnecessary furniture and accessories. In addition to the bed, there is a fairly hidden wardrobe and a bedside table. Nothing in the room should distract, strain or annoy. It is here that a person should fully relax and have a good rest.

Helpful advice! As a bedside table, you can use a driftwood covered with transparent or frosted glass.

Eco-style kitchen: rules and nuances of decoration

Eco-style in the interior of the kitchen, as in the design of other rooms, requires simplicity of forms, the presence of natural materials and fabrics. In this regard, eco-design has a little something in common with country, with the exception of the excessive presence of small details and elements in the form of painted dishes, clay figurines, curtains, covers and ruffled pillows.

Living plants in large quantities are an indispensable part of an eco-style kitchen interior

It is eco-kitchen that requires maximum minimalism: no frills - only the most necessary. In order to achieve unity with nature and create a truly unusual interior, you can make one accent, for example, in the form of a lamp. It will also serve as an important element for dividing functional areas in the kitchen. A couple of details in decoration will help to emphasize eco-style. It can be wood cuts or floral ornament against the background of plain walls.

Kitchen furniture should have simple shapes, and valuable wood species such as beech and oak are used as material. It is enough to cover the facades of the cabinets. In addition to wood, it is allowed to use transparent plastic, which will create "weightlessness" in space and help balance the interior. It is better to disguise kitchen appliances as much as possible behind cabinet doors.

Eco kitchen, combined with the living room: decoration of a studio apartment

Eco-style is considered the most appropriate in spacious studio apartments, divided into several cozy zones. In the case of combining a kitchen with a living room, all of the above principles of ecological style apply. The walls, floor and ceiling are decorated with light colors and natural materials.

Eco-style is very close to minimalism, there should be a lot of free space and light here

The conditional border between the two functional areas will help to create different options for wall decoration.For example, in the kitchen, it can be covered with mosaic ceramic tiles or glass skins, and in the living room with bamboo wallpaper. The same principle applies to flooring. In the reception area, you can use unpainted board or parquet as flooring, and in the cooking area, floor tiles or stone.

Furniture often serves as a harmonious transition from one area to another. In this case, the same type of cabinets are selected from the same material. The kitchen set, as it were, continues in the living room area, but its purpose is changing. Artificial stone slabs are usually used as work surfaces.

Open shelves are especially welcome. In the eco-style kitchen, you can place beautiful dishes on them, and in the living room - fresh flowers in ceramic pots. The plant shelf can also become a demarcation zone.

A living room combined with a kitchen is a completely reasonable and stylish solution for a room made in eco-style

Style design eco bathroom: important details

The design of an eco-style bathroom should be dominated by minimalism, naturalness, space and an abundance of light. To match ecodesign, first of all, you need to choose the right material for wall and floor cladding. In such a room, the presence of one accent element is permissible.

Helpful advice! The eco-style bathtub itself, made in the form of a cast iron shell, is often used as a bright accent in the water treatment room. It can also be brightly colored towels or an original sink made of wood, bamboo or onyx.

Due to the high humidity in the bathroom, imitating materials are allowed in eco-style. So, the area near the sink and bathroom can be covered with porcelain stoneware tiles with imitation of wood. This material is considered more practical. As a budget option, you can use ceramic tiles. Areas that are not directly exposed to moisture are best simply plastered and covered with moisture resistant paint.

The space of the bathroom, made in eco-style, should be as open and spacious as possible so that you can feel peace and tranquility in it

The original solution in the design of the room will be a floor lined with sea pebbles. In addition to performing a decorative function, it will have a beneficial massaging effect on the feet. In this case, a prerequisite is the presence of a warm floor. Another example of an unusual design is a section of a wall decorated with a mosaic of shells.

Since eco-style involves not only reuniting with nature, but also taking care of it, then in an apartment or house it is worth using energy-saving technologies in the form of water, waste and air purification filters, as well as water-saving taps and mixers.

Sustainable design is one of the youngest styles and is rapidly gaining popularity. Its main features: naturalness, simplicity and naturalness have already been formed, and the decorative component is still at the stage of development. Therefore, here you can safely experiment, borrow elements of other styles and give free rein to imagination, creating a unique and comfortable home design in eco-style.