The operation of gas heating devices largely depends on a properly selected chimney: it must be fireproof, durable and easy to use. Sandwich chimneys made of stainless steel meet these requirements: prices for products from leading manufacturers are presented in catalogs on companies' websites and in online stores. An overview of popular products and their performance characteristics will help in choosing a quality flue gas system.
Content
- 1 Chimney sandwich pipes: price corresponds to quality
- 2 Features of the production of stainless steel chimneys
- 3 Rational use of galvanized steel chimneys. Pipe prices
- 4 Chimney pipe diameter
- 5 Stainless steel chimney size
- 6 Recommendations for choosing a sandwich stainless steel chimney: consumer reviews
- 7 Tips for self-installation of chimneys. Professional installation prices
- 8 Where to buy sandwich pipes for chimneys
- 9 Prices of sandwich pipes for chimneys
- 10 Chimneys "Volcano": design features
Chimney sandwich pipes: price corresponds to quality
An increasing number of consumers use sandwich chimneys when operating heating equipment. The unique design of the pipe-in-pipe channel, the space between which is filled with a layer of insulation, allows the use of such systems both indoors and outdoors without deteriorating performance. They have become an alternative to brick and concrete chimney systems due to a number of advantages:
- fire resistance - the effect of high temperature is taken over by a layer of basalt insulation, protecting the outer surface of the pipe from overheating;
- resistance to corrosion - due to the use of high-quality steel for the production, pipes perfectly resist the effects of an aggressive environment;
- quick warm-up, flawlessly smooth surface - provides proper traction, excluding the formation of condensation and soot on the pipe walls;
- versatility - chimneys from a sandwich pipe are compatible with all types of heating equipment, regardless of the fuel used and can be used in rooms where the placement of chimney systems was not previously provided;
- lightness of design, simplicity and speed of installation - the chimney system does not require the creation of a base, it is quickly assembled and, thanks to the release of various components and fasteners, can have any configuration;
- elegant appearance - sandwich pipes are compact and do not take up much space.
Another indisputable advantage of insulated stainless steel chimneys is that there is no need for thermal insulation. The compressed layer of basalt wool reduces the amount of heat loss, prevents the formation of condensation and reliably protects the inner circuit of the chimney from the effects of natural factors.
Despite the fact that the prices of stainless steel chimney sandwich pipes are far from the budget, an impressive set of excellent technical characteristics makes them more and more relevant among users of heating devices. It is possible to reduce the cost of the chimney structure by using galvanized chimney pipes. Their prices are more moderate against the background of good performance indicators.
Features of the production of stainless steel chimneys
For the manufacture of chimney sandwich pipes, special alloyed and heat-resistant steel is used, the thickness of which is 0.5-0.6 mm. Due to the material's resistance to aggressive chemical attack and condensation, stainless steel pipes can be used for chimneys in combination with any type of heating equipment. The main requirement is to select the exact grade of steel for a particular device.
If the temperature of the exhaust gases does not exceed 450 degrees, chromium-nickel steel grades AISI 304, AISI 321 is used, for the exhaust, accompanied by a temperature of 800 degrees, austenitic chromium-nickel-molybdenum steel AISI 316 is suitable. The standards and requirements for the materials of chimneys are developed by the American Institute of Steel and Alloys (AISI). They are also used in domestic production of pipes for chimney systems.
Considering that many make products in a handicraft way, you can buy low quality stainless steel chimney pipes. Therefore, it is very important to focus on the availability of certificates that meet the requirements of European standards. Manufacturers of such products are implementing modern technologies of world leaders in this field and adopting their experience. They sell products not only of typical diameter, but also to order parts of non-standard dimensions.
In addition to sandwich structures made of stainless steel, galvanized pipes for chimneys are produced. The price for such products is much lower, and the service life, if used correctly, can reach 12-15 years. For this, steel is used, the thickness of which is at least 1 mm, since chimneys with thin walls quickly burn out.
You can buy galvanized pipes for a sandwich type chimney in two versions. In one of them, both pipes (external and internal) are made of galvanized steel, but it should be noted that such a structure can deform at temperatures above 450-500 ° C. Another option is when the inner contour of the structure is made of stainless steel, and the outer one is galvanized. In this case, the outer pipe is 1 mm thick, for the inner one, 0.5 mm is sufficient.
Rational use of galvanized steel chimneys. Pipe prices
The use of galvanized steel for chimneys is a matter of controversy. This material is cheaper than the price of a stainless steel chimney pipe, the cost of a meter sandwich pipe in a galvanized casing will be about 900 rubles. However, there is a danger of the harmful effects of galvanizing on the health of people in the house. Before buying a galvanized steel chimney, you must consider the existing risks and operating features.
The fact is that when using such chimneys, negative effects described in the guides of galvanized metal characteristics can occur:
- pure zinc itself does not pose a health hazard and is contained in some human organs;
- galvanized steel, when heated above 420 ° C, forms toxic fumes that can cause poisoning;
- during the production of technical zinc, harmful impurities are added to its composition: arsenic, lead and others, thereby giving it the necessary performance properties. It is these additives that are harmful to humans.
For these reasons, it is safer to use chimneys made in the form of a sandwich construction, where the inner pipe, exposed to high temperatures, is made of stainless steel. Also, a galvanized chimney can be used for chimney systems with low exhaust temperatures.
Helpful advice! If in heating equipment the heating temperature of the sandwich pipes for the chimney does not exceed 350 ° C, it is possible to use products made of galvanized steel without harm to health.
Manufacturers produce galvanized single-circuit and sandwich pipes, in which the inner pipe is made of stainless steel. The former can be used as temporary chimneys for non-residential premises: change houses, warehouses, garages. For apartments and cottages, it is better to buy insulated sandwich-type chimney pipes.
As for the price of galvanized chimneys, it is 2-3 times less than the cost of similar stainless steel pipes. However, the latter are distinguished by their reliability, long service life and can last up to 25 years. And given the possible negative impact of zinc on human health, stainless steel products still have a clear advantage.
Chimney pipe diameter
In the technical documentation, manufacturers indicate two values for the diameter of a sandwich pipe for a chimney. The first is the section of the inner pipe, the second is the diameter of the outer one. The dimensions of the sandwich pipes for the chimney are selected depending on the combination with which equipment they will be used. The less powerful the heater, the smaller the cross-section is required for the flue duct.
The internal section of the chimney must correspond to the diameter of the outlet pipe of the heating device. It is the inner tube that experiences the main effect of the temperature of the discharged combustion products. Therefore, its section should not be less than the diameter of the outlet. The power and dimensions of the heating equipment used are regulated by the requirements of SNiP.
You can buy sandwich chimney pipes produced by leading manufacturers with the following dimensions:
- inner section diameter - 110, 115, 120, 150, 200 and up to 300 (mm);
- outer section diameter - from 200 to 430 (mm);
- steel thickness of the inner pipe - 0.5 and 1.0 (mm);
- the length of a separate pipe segment is half a meter and 1 m;
- thermal insulation layer thickness - from 40 to 60 (mm);
- shaped parts - swivel bend at 45 and 90 degrees, tee at 45, 90 and 135 degrees.
In addition to the main components of the sandwich chimney, you can buy additional elements for the complete assembly of the structure. Manufacturers offer for sale:
- revision tee for removing dirt on loungers (horizontal sections);
- compensator - regulates the change in the linear dimensions of the sandwich structure when the temperature changes;
- nodes of the passage of the roof and floors, decorative overlays of the nodes of the passage;
- roof seal for the roof outlet;
- plugs, weather vane, tops;
- protective aprons, support platforms;
- brackets, stretching clamps.
Thanks to the factory production of a large assortment of fittings and fittings, it is possible to significantly reduce the cost of installing chimneys from sandwich pipes (prices for products do not include installation costs). Simple installation allows you to assemble the chimney structure yourself.
Stainless steel chimney size
One of the main factors for the efficient operation of heating equipment is the height of the chimney. The chimney size of the stainless steel sandwich determines the draft formed in it. And if its strength does not correspond to the norm, there is a threat of carbon monoxide entering the room and stopping the operation of the device. In order to ensure normal draft force, the chimney length must be at least 5 m.
How high should the chimney pipe be? There are norms for the height of chimneys relative to the roof, adjacent buildings, windows, doors, ventilation ducts. The main ones are applied to chimneys, regardless of their design and the heating equipment used.
If a ventilation duct is located in the immediate vicinity of the chimney, then the chimney pipe should rise 0.2 m above it, since otherwise carbon monoxide can enter the room.
Chimney height relative to the roof of the house:
Distance from chimney to roof ridge, m | Chimney head length, m |
≤ 1,5 | ≥ 0,5 |
from 1.5 to 3 | Skate level |
≥ 4,5 | Below the ridge, so that the angle between the level of the ridge and the edge of the chimney is 10 degrees |
In the case when the building has a flat roof | ≥ 2 |
A pipe that rises above the roof by more than 1.2 m must be fixed with guy wires.
If a residential building is located next to the boiler room, the chimney pipe should rise 1.5 m above its roof.
Correctly sized chimney sandwich pipes play a key role in the formation of draft. If the chimney is narrow and excessively high, an increase in aerodynamic resistance and, as a result, a deterioration in draft can be observed. If the pipe is wide and low in height, the smoke will cool off quickly, which will lead to condensation on the walls, the formation of soot and also reduce draft.
Helpful advice! The height of the chimney must comply with fire safety standards. Do not locate the boiler room chimney close to windows, doors and roofing, as the sparks generated can become a source of fire.
Recommendations for choosing a stainless steel sandwich chimney: consumer reviews
Before you buy a stainless steel sandwich chimney, you should familiarize yourself with the main selection criteria, as well as user reviews about a particular manufacturer. First of all, the material is selected from which the inner contour of the sandwich structure is made. Professionals recommend that the inner tube is made of stainless steel. The outer contour can be made in several versions: here the choice is influenced by the price of the chimney pipe.
If we talk about economic benefits, then you can buy a stainless steel chimney along the inner contour and galvanized on the outside. Thus, the cost of the sandwich construction will be much lower, and the technical parameters will not change. It is necessary to pay attention to the thermal insulation layer: it can be of different thickness, which also affects the cost of the structure.
Helpful advice! For the sake of economy, it is impossible to use simultaneously single-wall and sandwich pipes in one chimney. This will lead to a deterioration in the thrust and deformation of the single-circuit sections of the channel.
It is possible to purchase pipes and accessories separately or as a ready-made kit. In order for the composition of the kit to be fully matched, it is necessary to first prepare the chimney diagram. The scheme takes into account all the available sections of the passage of pipes through the roof or wall, as well as the accessories necessary for assembling such a configuration. It is important here that all elements are kept in the same diameter.
It is also worth focusing on the total length of the chimney. It must be calculated in advance so that the number of pipe sections required for installation can be determined.Considering that manufacturers produce pipe segments of various lengths (0.5 and 1 m), this will help avoid buying unnecessary elements.
As for the service life, quality and price of stainless steel chimney pipes from different manufacturers, here you may need feedback from buyers who have been using this product for a while. On any of the company's websites there is a section with consumer reviews, where you can get acquainted not only with the cost and quality of the purchased products, but also with the level of customer service.
Tips for self-installation of chimneys. Professional installation prices
The modularity of the design and the ability not only to buy stainless steel chimney sandwich pipes, but also all the accessories for them, makes it easy to carry out self-assembly. But it's still worth familiarizing yourself with some installation guidelines:
- installation begins with a horizontal section from the outlet of the equipment;
- observe the slope of the horizontal pipe section for condensate drainage;
- the connection of the inner pipes to each other is carried out by putting the next pipe on the previous one in order to avoid the penetration of carbon monoxide into the room. Outer pipes are assembled on the contrary, by installing the next one in the previous one, thus providing protection from moisture;
- docking places are treated with heat-resistant sealant;
- sections of pipe passages through the ceiling or wall are insulated with non-combustible materials;
- in places where the chimney passes through a wall or ceiling, only solid pipes are used: in these places, pipe sections cannot be joined;
- when the chimney passes through the roof, a special pass-through unit is used;
- immediately after the pipe is brought to the street, a tee is installed for the subsequent collection of condensate;
- external fastening of the sandwich pipe to the wall is performed at least once for every 1.5-2 m;
- chimney installation work always ends by checking the draft in the system;
Helpful advice! Fire safety design of sandwich chimneys allows them to be installed for heating equipment in houses built from almost any material.
To be sure that the design meets all the established requirements of SNiP, it is better to invite specialists to assemble and install the chimney. The cost of work is determined in different ways. Some companies tie the cost to the installation price of one section, which can vary from 1600 to 2100 rubles. The price of installing a sandwich chimney in a standard set, excluding materials, ranges from 20,500 to 35,500 rubles.
Such a range of installation costs is determined by many factors: the number of passes through the floor, wall, roof, the total length and configuration of the route, the possible manufacture of a box and many other circumstances. It is possible to pre-navigate the installation price by inviting a specialist to measure and estimate the services.
Where to buy sandwich pipes for chimneys
Like many other products, you can buy stainless chimney pipes by ordering them in an online store or on the websites of manufacturing companies. Online stores have a convenient search system that allows you to quickly find the desired product among a huge range. All products sold on the sites are accompanied by a photo showing the main characteristics, sizes and prices. Existing customer support hotlines provide consulting support for ordering and purchasing goods.
Companies selling these products offer for sale additional elements for the assembly of stainless steel sandwich chimneys. Component prices are indicated in the price lists.Before purchasing products, it is worth making a comparative analysis of the cost by visiting several sites and online stores, as well as asking for consumer feedback on this product.
Turning to reliable companies for the production of chimneys, there is no doubt about the quality of the products offered on the site, since all goods have appropriate quality certificates. In addition, specialists can assist in the selection of all the necessary components for the assembly of a complete structure and recommend the most efficient and safe model for each specific case.
As a rule, many online stores, in addition to selling pipes, provide services for the assembly and installation of a chimney system by experienced specialists. This will significantly save your time, and most importantly, it will guarantee compliance with all safety requirements, which will extend the life of your heating equipment. Installation usually takes 1-2 days. It should be noted that the installation of the chimney at the place of passage through the roof is carried out in the absence of snow or rain.
Prices of sandwich pipes for chimneys
Before buying chimney pipes, you need to familiarize yourself with the price level of the product. The price indicated in the catalogs may differ from the actual price when ordering products. Be sure to ask the managers about the current price for this or that product. Many companies and online stores periodically hold promotions. Following the information on the sites, you can purchase products with a discount.
Stainless steel sandwich chimneys: prices for pipes with a diameter of 150 mm
The choice of the cross-sectional diameter of the chimney pipe directly depends on the type and power of the heating equipment used. Sandwich chimneys 150 mm are used for gas boilers up to 40 kW. The price of sandwich pipes for chimneys with a diameter of 150 mm may vary depending on the thickness of the insulating layer, which ranges from 3 to 8 cm. The required layer of insulation is determined by the operating conditions of the channel.
Each manufacturer may have its own cost of a stainless steel pipe for a chimney 150 mm. Since, each company takes into account its production technology and the grade of steel from which the product is made. The table shows the approximate prices of sandwich pipes for a chimney with a cross section of 150 mm from different manufacturers.
Manufacturer | product name | Metal thickness, mm | price, rub. | |
1m | 0.5 m | |||
NEST company | Sandwich pipe n / a 150/250 | 0,5/0,5 | 1150 | 670 |
Sandwich pipe n / n 150/250 | 1750 | 990 | ||
Ferrum PC | Sandwich pipe n / n 150/210 | 0,8/0,8 | 2600 | 1530 |
Digging Craft | Sandwich pipe n / n 150/250 | 0,5/0,5 | 4950 | 3120 |
Sandwich pipe n / n 150/250 | 0,8/0,5 | 6200 | 3700 | |
Vivatex | Sandwich pipe n / n 150/250 | 0,5/0,5 | 2870 | 2040 |
The cost of components for a sandwich pipe 150 mm from NEST:
Name | steel grade | price, rub. |
Bend 45 ° | AISI 430 | 780 |
AISI 321 | 970 | |
AISI 409 | 940 | |
Bend 90 ° | AISI 430 | 995 |
AISI 321 | 1260 | |
AISI 409 | 1215 | |
Tee 45 ° | AISI 430 | 1650 |
Tee 90 ° | AISI 430 | 1100 |
Sandwich pipe for chimney with a diameter of 115 mm
Chimneys made of sandwich pipes with a diameter of 115 mm provide adequate draft, due to which combustion products are removed to the outside with the least soot formation and no additional noise. Such channels are used for heating devices operating on solid and liquid fuels. For their manufacture, single-circuit stainless steel pipes and sandwich structures are used.
Due to their low weight, the pipes are easy to install, forming a flue duct. The cost of a chimney from a 115 mm sandwich pipe depends on the materials used, performance characteristics and the manufacturing company. With proper installation and operation, the durability of the chimney can be over 15 years.
Prices of insulated pipes for chimneys 115 mm and accessories for them:
Name | steel grade | price, rub. |
Pipe 115/200, length 0.5 m | AISI 439 | 1365 |
AISI 430 | 1145 | |
Pipe 115/200, length 1 m | AISI 439 | 1785 |
AISI 430 | 1900 | |
Elbow 135 ° | AISI 439 | 1269 |
Elbow 90 ° | AISI 430 | 1290 |
AISI 439 | 1890 | |
Tee 135 ° | AISI 430 | 2700 |
Head | AISI 430 | 525 |
Cone | AISI 430 | 745 |
Crimp clamp | AISI 430 | 175 |
Plug | AISI 430 | 295 |
Installation site | AISI 430 | 1275 |
If you are planning an independent installation of a sandwich chimney, the company's specialists can help you calculate the entire chimney set and suggest the required number of required components for assembly. In addition, you can get advice on any question of interest regarding the installation of the system.
Chimneys "Volcano": design features
For more than 20 years, the Vulkan plant has been producing stainless steel chimneys, producing models with a diameter of 60 to 2000 mm. Thanks to the introduction of advanced technologies using robots, the conveyor lines of the enterprise leave products with the most accurate geometric dimensions and high quality. Chimneys "Vulcan" are very popular among Russian consumers.
Chimney systems "Vulkan" are used for all types of heating equipment for industrial and domestic purposes. The production range includes models of single-circuit, insulated and coaxial chimneys. Taking into account the smoothly running production of standard products, the products are produced in the shortest possible time. All products are tested in the laboratories of the plant for compliance with the international requirements for smoke channels.
The range of products under the Vulcan brand includes the production of oval stainless steel chimneys. Such structures were designed by the leading engineers of the enterprise together with European specialists. The area of application includes the removal of combustion products from stoves, fireplaces, boilers, diesel generators.
The contour of the pipes is made of stainless steel with a thickness of 0.5 to 1 mm, resistant to aggressive media, grades AISI 321 316, 310 (on request). The assembled design of the oval chimney is highly durable and lightweight. Working characteristics of flue gases for oval chimneys "Volcano":
- design temperature up to 750 ° С;
- limiting (short-term) temperature up to 1000 ° С;
- intrasystem pressure up to 1000 Pa;
The price of chimneys "Volcano"
The main advantage of the oval cross-section is the unimpeded passage of combustion products through the pipe, eliminating the formation of vortices and the formation of soot along the entire length of the chimney. Chimneys with an oval cross-section are ideal for installation in existing brick flue ducts, making the heating equipment more efficient.
You can buy Vulcan chimneys by contacting the official website of the plant or authorized dealerships for sales. It is worth noting the high level of professional service of all centers, as well as technical support in the form of consultations and official video instructions for the assembly and installation of modular chimneys. All products are certified and have a 50-year warranty.
Helpful advice! In the sales departments and on the websites of the official representatives of the Vulkan plant, you can find the entire range of products.
The cost of a single-walled chimney with an oval cross-section measuring 100x200 mm and a length of 1 m is 2040 rubles. A pipe of the same length with an oval section of 120x240 mm will cost 2300 rubles. The price of a condensate collector with a cross section of 100x200 mm is 1970 rubles. Tee 90 ° oval section 100x200 mm is sold for 2250 rubles.
Given the main advantages of stainless steel chimney sandwich pipes, their prices are fully consistent with their operational and technical indicators. Light weight, modular design and a full range of assembly accessories make it possible to self-install the chimney.