With the onset of cold weather, ensuring a comfortable temperature in the house or in the country comes to the fore. At the same time, it is important not to go broke on the cost of heating the room. Therefore, it is important to use an electric economical heater: it is able to effectively warm up the room and save energy. Let's see how different types of such equipment differ and which heaters are the most economical.
A properly selected electric heater can significantly save the family budget.
Content
- 1 What are the most economical and efficient heaters?
- 2 What to buy an economical electric heater: the principles of operation of devices
- 3 Which heater is better and more economical for an apartment or a country house?
- 4 What are the most energy-efficient heaters: the pros and cons of different models
- 5 How to buy an economical electric heater: a review of manufacturers and prices
What are the most economical and efficient heaters?
The simplest and at the same time effective device for creating a comfortable microclimate in the house is an electric heater. It has a number of important advantages:
- ease of use - for the device to work, it is enough to plug it into the mains. The device does not require any additional manipulations;
- the ability to customize the system, for example, select the operating mode, adjust the room heating temperature and even humidify the air;
- a variety of models allows you to choose an option that suits you perfectly, which will cope not only with additional, but also emergency or permanent heating of the home;
- the device works imperceptibly - without making loud sounds or emitting unpleasant odors;
One of the main advantages of electric heaters is ease of use.
- for the use of such an electrical appliance, no special conditions or permits are required: a power supply that can withstand the load is sufficient;
- models with high efficiency heat up the room very quickly;
- easy to pick up heater in any price category. By itself, such equipment is not too expensive, and each manufacturer has a line of different classes. This way, you can fit your purchase into almost any budget.
Useful advice! Remember that with the low cost of the device itself, the heater consumes a lot of energy, and electricity is an expensive type of resource.Therefore, so that additional space heating does not hit your pocket, choose economical models of electric heaters.
What to buy an economical electric heater: the principles of operation of devices
By the type of work, electric heaters are divided into several types:
| Principle of operation | Heater types |
| Convective | Electric convectors, air heaters, fan heaters |
| Radiating | Infrared panels, heat emitting mirrors |
| Combined (convective-radiation) | Oil radiators |
What are the features of these types of economical home heaters? Let's take a closer look.
Convection heaters
The principle of operation of convective heaters is based on the movement of air: cold air enters the fan, the heating element converts it into warm, after which the heated air comes out and rushes up. In this way, air constantly circulates throughout the room, ensuring uniform heating. The room heats up quickly and efficiently.
Convectors are economical, and simple models are budgetary, however, their fire hazard is quite high. Equipped with a sophisticated emergency shutdown system, safety and protection are more expensive, while they all dry the air greatly during operation. It makes sense to buy a convective floor or wall economical electric heater for a summer residence, if you do not live there permanently and there is no need to lay a heating system.
Electric convectors are able to quickly and efficiently warm up the room
Infrared heaters
The device of an infrared heater is more complicated and more modern than a convector. Its work is based on radiation directed at the objects surrounding the device. The air heats up from them - the sun's rays act on a similar principle. As a result, you will feel comfortable in the area of operation of the heater even in a cold room, while the room will warm up evenly.
This type of heater does not dry the air, does not raise dust and has the highest efficiency. The main disadvantage of such equipment is power consumption. There are economical models that allow you to set special operating modes - for example, automatic shutdown of the device when a comfortable indoor climate is established. However, such devices are much more expensive.
For clarity, consider a small example. So, heating a room with an area of up to 20 m² takes 120 minutes, while the device consumes 90 W / m². The smaller the room, the lower the energy consumption.
With the help of infrared heaters, you can create a comfortable microclimate in your home, as they are environmentally friendly, do not dry the air, do not raise dust
Combined models
The operation of such heaters is based on the principle of convection: there is oil in the radiator, which heats up to the required temperature, after which the metal body gives off the heat received. The room warming up speed is increased due to the built-in fan and turbocharging function, however, these possibilities are not available in all models. Combined heaters are large enough and bulky, but they are cheaper than others.
Useful advice! An oil cooler is not suitable as the main heat source. This type of equipment will suit you if you are looking for an economical heater for your home for a short period, when it is already cold, and the central heating has not yet been turned on or has already been turned off.
Inverter air conditioners
Air conditioners work on the principle of a heat pump and are radically different from conventional heaters. The pump takes air from outside the room and moves it inside the room, and the air conditioner can work even at subzero temperatures outside. The operation of the inverter heater is based on freon gas. It condenses and warms up in the heat exchanger of the indoor unit, after which it enters the outdoor unit.There, under low pressure, it again becomes a gas, boils and returns to the heat exchanger.
An inverter heater-air conditioner is able to warm up even a very large room in a short time
The power consumption during the operation of the air conditioner is 2-3 kW / h. A room of 20 m² is heated in 3-4 hours.
Micathermic heaters
Micathermic heater is a new development, the principle of which is based on long-wave infrared radiation. The structure of the device is based on non-metallic plates covered with mica. They warm up quickly and efficiently, while heating up even distant objects. The device itself remains cold during operation. The only drawback of such an electric heater is the price, which significantly exceeds the cost of other types of equipment.
Ceramic panels
The principle of operation of the ceramic panel is based on long-wave infrared radiation. The heating panel is enclosed in a steel box, featuring high thermal conductivity and energy saving. Due to its neutral appearance, the ceramic hob will fit into any interior.
The energy consumption of a panel is directly proportional to its size. On average, it ranges from 0.2 to 2.5 kW / h. To warm up a room with an area of 20 m², 1 kW / hour is required. It will take 1.5-2 hours to fully heat the room.
Micathermic heaters - a novelty on the heating equipment market
Which heater is better and more economical for an apartment or a country house?
As a rule, central heating works in city apartments, so the device will not be used constantly. The heater is turned on in the event of a central network failure, to instantly raise the temperature in the room, as well as in the off-season.
The most economical electric heater for an apartment will be a convector. It consumes moderately electricity, does not require large investments when purchasing, while being able to work for a long time. It is worth abandoning the purchase of a fan heater: this type of equipment makes noise during operation, while being the most energy-consuming type of heaters.
If the central heating system works with frequent interruptions, it is worth paying attention to infrared devices, which are often equipped with thermostats... Therefore, if you buy an electric electric heater with an electronic thermostat, this will significantly save energy resources, and, consequently, the family budget. Basically, such a heater requires more electricity, however, fine-tuning and various operating modes allow you not to turn on the equipment at full power, while maintaining a comfortable temperature in the room.
Fine tuning of the infrared heater and various operating modes allow you to use the device as efficiently as possible, while at the same time saving energy
What economical heaters are chosen for the home in the bathroom
The bathroom is a special article, because you cannot buy any electric heater there. Due to the presence of water, it is dangerous to use an ordinary electrical appliance in the bathroom, and often there is not even a 220 V outlet in the room.
The only option is a heater designed on the principle of a washing machine, that is, providing protection from water and high humidity conditions. It won't be possible to save money here, but only by choosing a heater designed for use in a humid environment, you can be sure of the safety of using the device. There are entire lines of electric baseboard heaters for use in the bathroom. The housing and heating element of such a device is made taking into account the risk of water ingress.
And of course, remember that the device must be placed outside of even the hypothetical reach of water.
To heat the bathroom, you must use devices specially designed for work in high humidity conditions.
Useful advice! When choosing a bathroom heater, be sure to check upon purchase that this is a special appliance designed for use in a humid environment. Not every baseboard heater is adapted for such conditions; in addition, there are budget imitations that do not actually meet the established quality standards.
What are the most economical electric heaters for a country house
Choosing the most economical out-of-town home heater should be based on how often you go there. When living in such a house all year round, the heater is connected to a local central or autonomous heating system. In this case, the principle of choosing a heater is the same as for a city apartment. It is also worth paying attention to inverter heaters that can quickly warm up even a large house.
If you are in the country from time to time and it makes no sense to connect to the central heating system, you need a device that will quickly warm up the room and can maintain a comfortable microclimate in it for a long time.
The oil radiator is suitable for use in the off-season, when the heating has not yet been turned on, but it has already become cold
A convector or infrared heater warms up the room quickly and efficiently, but buying expensive equipment for a house where you rarely visit is impractical. If there are some heat sources in the country, for example, a stove, you can choose the most budgetary option - heat gun... If the house does not provide heating at all, it will be optimal to use a combined heater.
What are the most economical electric heaters for non-residential premises
For non-residential premises such as a garage or workshop, the priority is to quickly warm up the air, while there is no need to maintain the set temperature for a long time. The best option in this case is a convector.
A fan heater or a heat gun, which differ only in power, will become a budget choice. They will instantly warm up the room without spending a lot of resources, since they work for a short period of time.
Fan heaters are quite effective and economical, but they are not recommended for constant use in residential premises due to the noise emitted during operation
There is no need to buy expensive and complex infrared heaters for such premises.
Useful advice! An oil radiator is also a good option: it will quickly heat up the room, and due to the long cooling of the oil, heat transfer will continue even after the device is turned off from the network.
What are the most energy-efficient heaters: the pros and cons of different models
To decide which heater is more economical for your purposes, it is worth analyzing the characteristics of the characteristics of different models, as well as the prices of certain devices.
Comparative table of different types of heating devices:
| Heater type | Benefits | disadvantages |
| Infrared |
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| Inverter air conditioner |
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| Electric convector |
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| Micathermic heater |
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| Ceramic panel |
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| Film heater |
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How to buy an economical electric heater: a review of manufacturers and prices
To choose a suitable economical electric heater, it is worth comparing the products of different companies. Each type of equipment has its own leaders and leading models.
Infrared heaters. You can choose an infrared electric floor heater (foot-mounted or mobile) or ceiling-mounted (wall) model. The leading manufacturers of such devices are UFO, Saturn, Beko and Eko. Budget models can be found from the Turkish manufacturer Infratek.
Infrared heaters have a wide variety of options and shapes
Electric wall-mounted economical heater Good warmth. An economical electric wall-mounted heater-picture can be distinguished into a separate subspecies. Such a device works on the principle of infrared heaters, but has an original look. High-tech units will not fit into every interior, but here you choose a picture on the wall according to your taste, which will add comfort and warmth to your home.
Inverter heaters. The undisputed leader among the manufacturers of climatic equipment is the Japanese company Daikin. However, its products are also distinguished by high prices. Inverter heaters manufactured by the Japanese company Mitsubushi are also expensive, but budget models can also be found among their range. The best choice in the middle price category will be the air conditioners of the Chinese brand Haier, Japanese Toshiba and Korean LG.
Electric convectors. Among the most economical electric heaters with high operating efficiency are convectors from the French manufacturer Atlantic. The power of the devices of this company ranges from 0.5 to 2.5 kW. To heat a room with an area of 20 m², a model with an electricity consumption of 2 kW / h would be the best choice. Thus, heating the room will take about 4 hours.
Electric convectors are very popular with consumers
Convectors from Electrolux, Ballu, Noirot and Nobo also have good performance.
Micathermic heaters. Among micathermic heaters, pay attention to the products of the Spanish VES: their products are distinguished by protection against falling and the ability to fine-tune the modes. Heaters of the Russian company Bimatec can also boast of electronic control and fine tuning. And for heating an office or a spacious home, you should choose powerful devices from Poliaris. When buying an economical electric heater for a house from this company, 1.8 kW / h is enough to warm up a room with an area of 20 m².
Ceramic panels. Among the most economical models of ceramic panels, the following options are distinguished:
- NTK Kid with a power of 0.25 kW;
- Eco with a power of 0.35 kW;
- Atacama with a power of 0.5 kW;
- Venice "Bio-Convector" PKK700 with a power of 0.7 kW;
- Venice "Bio-Convector" PKK 1350, 1,350 kW;
Ceramic panels are small in size and fit easily into any interior, thanks to the many design options
- NTES Evolution 400 with a power of 0.4 kW;
- NTES Evolution 800 with a power of 0.8 kW.
Useful advice! Pay attention to heaters with the front part of the body in the form of a glass-ceramic panel. Outwardly, they are indistinguishable from TVs, therefore they will organically fit into any modern interior.
Economical electric heaters (prices for different types of devices):
| Heater type | Average price, rub. |
| Infrared heaters | from 1500 to 200000 |
| Inverter heaters | from 30,000 to 75,000 |
| Electric convectors | from 1500 to 54000 |
| Micathermic heaters | from 1500 to 8500 |
| Ceramic panels | from 5000 to 14000 |
| Film heaters | from 900 to 1500 |
The most economical wall mounted electric heater
According to the rating, the best in terms of ergonomics, efficiency, durability and economy are three types of equipment:
- Ceramic panels.
- Micathermic heaters.
- Infrared heaters.
All of them belong to an expensive type of equipment, but justify the costs with their economy, as well as a long service life. Thus, it makes sense to buy an economical wall-mounted electric heater if frequent use of the device is required to heat a living space.
