Home Security Cameras: An Effective Home Security Option

Home security cameras will help protect your private area from intruders and organize surveillance of your home environment. The equipment is presented in a wide range, the choice of which is based on the conditions of the installation site, the data transfer option, personal requirements for the device and financial capabilities. The article presents popular camera models that will help you decide on a purchase.

What are home security cameras

The installation of CCTV cameras is very popular due to the fact that the system is able to exercise round-the-clock control over the surveillance object, increasing its security. Events are recorded continuously and stored on the media.

CCTV cameras for a private house can be installed outdoors or indoors. Based on this, special requirements are imposed on the devices. The first option should have a sealed casing, resistant to weathering and temperature fluctuations.

Depending on the method of data transmission, devices are classified into wired and wireless. For the first option, cable products are used to transmit the received and processed signal, which can be represented by coaxial cable, fiber optic or twisted pair. Wireless cameras transmit information using Wi-Fi or other technologies.

Based on the data transmission format, cameras can be digital or analog. Network devices capture the image, transforming it into a digital signal, which is transmitted to a web server without using a cable. Analog cameras perceive the luminous flux, convert it into optical, performing data transfer to the DVR.

Surveillance cameras for the home can be used for black and white or color photography. There are universal models with the option "Day-Night", which, depending on the light transmission of the surrounding space, work in color during the day and in black and white at night.

CCTV cameras can be presented in different designs.By the shape of the body, there are cylindrical, domed, body and cubic versions. Devices can be equipped with a swivel mechanism that can rotate, changing the viewing angle. To cover a large area, there are fisheye cameras that rotate 360 ​​degrees to provide a panoramic image.

Choosing an outdoor video surveillance camera for your home and personal plot

When implementing video surveillance for a private house and a personal plot, IP cameras are the best option. Such objects are characterized by the minimum passability of people, so some signal delay will not be a significant drawback. The use of digital video cameras makes it possible to set up remote monitoring, which can even be done using a telephone. The system does not require the laying of expensive cable products.

To protect an object, it is better to give preference to compact models that can turn in any direction. The best option is PTZ outdoor CCTV cameras for a private house, equipped with a moisture-proof and anti-vandal case. If the device will be installed in a completely open space, it is better to give preference to models with a waterproof case, which is not only able to withstand short-term rainfall, but can also work stably in heavy rain.

Also for an outdoor device, the value of the ambient temperature is important. Choose a camera with the highest performance for your particular region. Outdoor devices should be equipped with IR illumination, the range of which can be within 10-100 m. This feature will allow video surveillance at night.

The viewing angle, resolution and focal length of cameras should be selected based on the size of the area. The camera must transmit the signal to the desired distance without losing image quality. For the yard, it is better to choose models that provide an HD picture format. To monitor the entrance to the courtyard and part of the adjacent street, you should give preference to cameras with Full HD picture quality. The viewing angle should be between 50-70 degrees.

Since the street is characterized by different intensities of lighting during the day, which will cause the image to light up or the formation of shadow areas, you should choose online video surveillance cameras equipped with an electronic shutter or having the ability to automatically adjust the iris.

The first option has a lower cost, but negatively affects the quality of fixing a fast moving object. The second option provides better shooting, since when the light intensity changes, the diameter of the hole that lets light through decreases.

Popular CCTV Cameras for Home with Remote Access

A popular premium device is the Hikvision DS-2DY9188-AІ2 home IP camera with a resolution of 2 megapixels. The device can operate in two modes: color - with a light sensitivity of 0.002 lux and black and white - 0.0002 lux. The camera is equipped with IR illumination for night video shooting with a distance of 200 m. The device is protected from foggy and thunderstorms, which does not affect the image quality. The camera supports a 128GB memory card. The focal length of the device is 205 mm, the viewing angle is 180 degrees. The cost of the model reaches 340 thousand rubles.

Noteworthy is the Mobotix M12, equipped with two lenses. One is represented by the wide-angle D22 and the other by the television D135, which allows you to simultaneously get a wide and enlarged image of the subject. The use of two matrices provides a black and white image at night, and a color one during the day. The camera has a resolution of 3 megapixels. The light sensitivity of the device is 1 lux for a color lens, and 0.1 lux for a black-and-white lens.

This camera is designed for outdoor installation. It can work harmoniously in the temperature range from -30 to +45 ºС. The device is made in a dust and moisture resistant IP67 case. The price of a video surveillance camera is 80 thousand rubles.

Important! The camera is equipped with a built-in internal memory of 64 GB.

A good model is the BD3670FL Beward network camera with a resolution of 6 megapixels. The device is characterized by a photosensitivity of 0.01 lux, a focal length of 2.8 mm, and a viewing angle of 180 degrees. The model has a distortion correction option. The fisheye lens provides panoramic shooting of the subject of view. The camera is equipped with a built-in microphone and speaker. A 64 GB memory card is used to record information. The cost of the model is 50 thousand rubles.

Outdoor video surveillance cameras in the middle price segment

The panoramic camera for video surveillance in a private house EZVIZ C6T with a rotary mechanism performs auto-tracking of the object, recording information on the built-in 128 GB memory card, and transmits it to the cloud, which eliminates the possibility of video disappearance in the event of the theft of the device. The viewing angle of the camcorder is 340 degrees. The focal length reaches 7.6 mm. The light sensitivity of the device is 0.02 lux. The camera is equipped with a built-in microphone and speaker for two-way audio communication. You can buy the device for 6.5 thousand rubles.

A good outdoor model is the Lіnk-B36TW-8G digital camera, which transmits information to a PC or phone. The device is characterized by a focal length of 2.8 mm, a viewing angle of 90 degrees. The camera has a slot for a 128 GB memory card. The device can work stably in the temperature range from -20 to +60 ºС. The camera is equipped with a built-in microphone. The device can operate in three modes with the ability to send photos and videos with information to e-mail. You can buy a video surveillance camera with recording on a USB flash drive for 6.5 thousand rubles.

An outdoor camera EZVIZ Huskу Air with a resolution of 1 or 2 megapixels is a good option for the street. The device is equipped with a built-in Wi-Fi antenna connected to a router that can be located at a distance of 100 m. The camera has an IR illumination for night shooting, a built-in speaker and microphone. You can buy the device for 6 thousand rubles.

Important! Such a camera is equipped with a 100 dB flash noise siren, which turns on when an object is detected in the visibility zone of the device.

Budget models of digital video cameras for home

A good camera for organizing a video surveillance system for home is the SNC-CH160 model. The device has a resolution of 13 megapixels. The camera is equipped with a motion sensor, "Day-Night" option, infrared illumination, consisting of 21 LEDs. The housing is sealed to IP66, which makes the device suitable for outdoor use. The camera is characterized by a viewing angle of 30-85 degrees, a focal length of 3.1-8.9 mm, and a photosensitivity of 0.03 lux. The cost of the device is 2.5 thousand rubles.

Among the budget options, one can single out the IPTRONIC IPT-IPC720B2 network camera of a cylindrical type, 19 cm long. It is made in a metal case of protection class IP66. The device is characterized by a focal length of 3.6 mm, a photosensitivity of 0.01 lux.

The camera is equipped with IR illumination with a range of 30 m, consisting of 24 LEDs, which provide the ability to perform video surveillance at night. The system can be integrated with devices of other brands due to its ONVIF 2.4 compatibility. You can buy such cameras for home surveillance for 3 thousand rubles.

Important! The Dynamic Digital Range option creates a contrasting image of darkened areas of the subject.

The best models of CCTV dome cameras

The digital camera Hikvіsion DS-2CС2732F-IS is in demand, which creates video in Full HD format with a resolution of 1920 × 1080. The device is characterized by a 360 ° viewing angle, 0.01 lux light sensitivity and 2.8-12 mm focal length. Camera protection class - IP66. The device can work stably in the temperature range from -40 to +55 ºС. The camera lens is a varifocal option that allows you to set the angle of view and focal length depending on the situation. The device is powered by rechargeable batteries. The cost of an autonomous CCTV camera is 5.5 thousand rubles.

The model Arix P5415-E with a resolution of 2.9 megapixels deserves attention. The photosensitivity of the device is 0.5 lux. The focal length is 4.7-84.6 mm. Enclosure protection class - IP66. The device works normally at temperatures from -20 to +50 ºС. The camera lens is of the varifocal type. The cost of the camera is 7.5 thousand rubles.

The AVS MVS-1113 dome camera has proven itself well, which can be used for outdoor or indoor shooting. It can work in two modes: day and night. When there is no network or when a motion sensor is triggered, the "Alarm" mode is activated. The device has an IR illumination with a range of 20 m. In the camera, you can adjust the white balance, brightness and saturation of the image. You can buy the device for 2.5 thousand rubles.

Another low-cost video surveillance camera for home with remote access is the Sony Prоline IP-V2012DG dome camera installed outdoors. The light sensitivity of the device is 0.1 lux, the resolution is 2 megapixels. The image quality is in FullHD format. The model is equipped with IR illumination with a range of 15 m. You can buy a camera for 3 thousand rubles.

The best CCTV camera models for an apartment

One of the best models is the Hikvіsion DS-2CV2U21FD-ІW indoor camera for home video surveillance with a 2.8 mm lens. The device is characterized by a viewing angle of 105 °, a focal length of 3.2 mm. The camera is wall-mounted or mounted on any flat surface. The device is equipped with an internal 128 GB memory card. You can buy the device for 5.2 thousand rubles.

Important! The camera has a two-way audio function, which allows you to use it to communicate with a child or pet.

The popular model Xiaomi YI Home 720p, equipped with a motion sensor, IR illumination with a range of 5 m. The viewing angle of the device is 110 degrees, the focal length is 3.8 mm. The camera supports a 32GB memory card. The device is equipped with a microphone and speaker. The CCTV recording is saved to the cloud. The cost of the model is 3.4 thousand rubles.

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Video cameras for video surveillance: a device for all spheres of life

Device capabilities. Classification according to the place of installation, method and format of data transmission, color rendering.

Noteworthy is the digital-type Zodiak 700 Baby mini-surveillance camera equipped with a clip-on stand. The device is characterized by a viewing angle of 65 degrees, a focal length of 2.8-4.5 mm, a resolution of 1 megapixel. The camera is equipped with a microphone, speaker, 128 GB memory card slot, IR illumination up to 10 m. Information is immediately sent to the cloud. How much does a hidden home security camera cost? The price of the device is only 3 thousand rubles.

A good budget model is the Digma DiVision 200 pan-type camera with an 80-degree field of view. IR illumination has a range of 5 m. Video is recorded in HD format to a memory card and simultaneously to the cloud. The cost of the model is 2.8 thousand rubles.

Ready-made kits of video surveillance system for a private house

To organize monitoring of a private house, it is better to purchase ready-made sets of CCTV cameras.The price of the kit will be significantly lower than the total cost of each component. The kit includes detailed instructions for installing the system, which even a beginner can understand. The kit is completed with all the necessary parts that match each other. At the production stage, the manufacturer necessarily tests each element, which is a guarantee of the reliability and durability of the system.

A standard set of video surveillance for a home includes several cameras, a video recorder with a hard drive, cable products, mounts for mounting elements and a power supply. The type of cameras is selected based on personal preferences, device requirements and financial capabilities.

When buying cameras, you need to pay attention to the resolution (it should be 1-3 megapixels), the viewing angle, the focal length of the device, which allows you to zoom in to view small details that fall into the frame, and the quality of the backlight used at night.

The DVR type corresponds to the camera variant. In addition to connectors for connecting devices, it must provide outputs for a fire detector, a water leakage sensor and audio channels.

Important! Pay attention to the model of the recorder and the maximum possible number of cameras that can be connected to it if the system needs to be expanded.

The DVRs are equipped with large capacity hard drives that can continuously record footage from multiple sources. The key to stable operation of the entire system is a reliable power supply. In a ready-made kit, it adapts to the devices included in the kit and their number.

Review of ready-made video surveillance kits for home

A ready-made set of Falcon EYE FE-004H-KIT is in demand, which can be installed in an office, a cottage or an apartment. The set is designed for 4 digital video surveillance cameras. The equipment is installed indoors, taking into account the layout of the objects. The system can operate in one of 4 modes: continuous, timed, while driving and by manual control. The backlight is characterized by a range of 15 m. White color blocking is carried out automatically. The price of the set is 17 thousand rubles.

A good option is the Hikvіsion KIT-4N2DMV3 set, which consists of two internal cameras. Shooting resolution - 2 Mp. The devices are equipped with IR illumination with a range of 30 m. The focal length is 2.8 mm, the viewing angle is 95 degrees. The cameras operate in day-night mode, shooting in color during the day and black and white at night. The DVR has 4 channels. Equipped with a 6 TB hard drive. The devices are connected via twisted pair. The cost of the set is 11 thousand rubles.

For the street, you can purchase a set of video surveillance for 4 cameras Master MR-SET204W. The devices can work in day and night modes, providing high-quality images in Full HD format. Video recording without time delay is sent to a laptop, phone or tablet. The system can operate on a time schedule (in accordance with the reaction of the motion sensor) and in manual mode. You can buy a set for 17 thousand rubles.

Noteworthy is a set of two outdoor network cameras Dаhua KIT-1320V2. The device resolution is 3 megapixels. The cameras have a viewing angle of 100 °, a focal length of 2.8 mm, IR illumination with a range of 30 m. The metal body of the devices is characterized by an IP67 protection class. Cameras can operate smoothly in the temperature range from -30 to +50 ºС. The kit includes a Wi-Fi router, 4G modem, router and 64 GB memory cards. The cost of the set is 13 thousand rubles.

How to install CCTV cameras in a private house

Before buying cameras, a site planning is carried out with a mark of the areas that need increased control. All possible options for intruders to enter the courtyard or house should be considered here. Based on this, the required number of cameras is determined.

Important! The location of the cameras should be chosen from the point of view of providing space for their review, excluding obstructing the area with objects or plants.

The installation location affects the choice of the viewing angle of the device. Cameras with a small value of this parameter can be placed near the wicket or above the front door. For other locations, it is advisable to choose devices with a wide viewing angle.

Based on the diagram, the necessary equipment is purchased, including cameras, a video recorder, a monitor, a power supply and a connecting cable in the case of a wired surveillance system.

Installing a video surveillance system for a private house with your own hands begins with the installation of cable products. When setting up digital cameras, the power setting is performed using a LAN cable. The wiring must be hidden in a protective box from prying eyes. The cable can be laid in a pipe that is hidden in a trench. Indoors, cable products are hidden behind skirting boards, sheathing or false ceilings.

With the help of special mounts that are included with each camera, you should mount the shooting devices, taking into account the diagram. Installed CCTV cameras are connected to the cables (according to the instructions).

The DVR should be located in a place inaccessible to strangers. It connects to video devices via a cable. Next, the power supply is connected to the cameras. The cable connects the DVR and the monitor.

Important! If a video capture card is used to store archived data, it is connected to the PC motherboard through the PCI connector.

After the installation and connection of CCTV cameras and other equipment are completed, the software is installed on the PC and the system parameters are configured.

To ensure the safety of your home, it is worth organizing a home video surveillance system. Based on the stated requirements, it is important to choose the right cameras and additional equipment for them. You can install and configure the system yourself or ask for help from specialists. It is best not to purchase items separately, but to buy a video surveillance kit for a private house, which will save money.