The kitchen is one of the favorite rooms of all households, where it is customary for all family members to gather at the dinner table. This item is able to harmonize the interior, become the final element of the whole composition. However, when choosing a product, one should not be guided only by its appearance - it is important to choose the right shape and size of the kitchen table so that all household members can sit comfortably behind it.
Content
- 1 Standard dimensions of the kitchen table: product width and depth
- 2 How to choose the right height of the kitchen table
- 3 Standard table sizes: rectangular products
- 4 How many legs can a kitchen table have: an overview of standard options
- 5 What are rectangular, square, oval and round kitchen tables made of?
- 6 An overview of folding kitchen tables for a small space
- 7 Choosing the shape and size of the kitchen countertop in accordance with the parameters of the room
- 8 Which is the best kitchen table to choose: a review of manufacturers
Standard dimensions of the kitchen table: product width and depth
Maximum comfort will be provided by such a kitchen table, which will comfortably accommodate all family members, without feeling any discomfort and stress. Experts in ergonomics determine that a space of 0.4 m deep and 0.6 m wide should be allocated for one person.In addition, it is necessary that there is enough free space on the surface for common serving items. The smallest kitchen table should be at least 80 cm wide.
Important! For a round table, the optimum width is increased to 0.9 m.
The width of the table is determined by the total area of the kitchen and the number of family members who will be located at one table. If 4 people are to be placed behind it, who are seated on both sides, a table with a width of at least 1.2 m is selected.This design will allow all family members to take a comfortable position, without pushing each other with their elbows during meals.
The standard depth for one person is 0.4 m.In this case, it should be noted that common salad bowls or dishes are placed in the middle of the surface, therefore, another 0.2 m should be added to this value.If the table is set against the wall, its depth for one person should be about 0.5-0.65 m.If they sit behind the dining surface from both sides, then this value can reach up to 1 m.
How to choose the right height of the kitchen table
The height of kitchen furniture is an important parameter when choosing a product, which determines a comfortable sitting behind it and convenience while eating. The standard value of this indicator is regulated by a regulatory document, which states that the distance from the floor surface to the table top should be in the range of 0.71-0.9 cm.The average value of the standard height of the kitchen table is 0.75 cm.This is the required limit at which the person's knees will not rest on the bottom of the table base.
Important! The distance from the surface of the chair to the bottom of the tabletop should be 0.3-0.34 cm.
The height of the countertop at the level of 0.86-0.91 cm from the floor contributes to the creation of comfortable conditions for cooking. This range of values is taken on the basis of a comfortable position of the arms bent at the elbows, so that there is no fatigue during cooking.
The choice of table height directly depends on the height of the person. The higher it is, the higher this value is. Sitting at the table, a person should be comfortable using cutlery without hunching over.
For an ordinary family, the standard dining table height is determined based on the average height of its adult members. If there is a large difference in height between households, then the kitchen table is selected for the tallest family member, and for others, comfortable conditions can be created using chairs with adjustable legs or seating cushions. For a person up to 160-180 cm in height, a standard tabletop height is selected, up to 150 cm - no more than 0.7 m.If this figure exceeds 180 cm, you should pay attention to models with a height of 1 m.
The correct table height can be determined as follows. You should sit down for it and put your arms bent at the elbow on the surface. It is necessary that the angle at the elbow joint is equal to 90º, the elbows should not hang down. The selection of the table height will depend on the convenience of being in this position. If this parameter is chosen incorrectly, sitting at the table will create discomfort, muscle tension and fatigue.
Useful advice! You can choose a height-adjustable table that can be adjusted to suit an adult or child.
Standard table sizes: rectangular products
The sizes of kitchen chairs and tables directly depend on the shape of the products. Rectangular, square, oval and round configurations are considered standard.
A rectangular table is a classic option as it can be positioned anywhere in the kitchen. This is the most comfortable type of furniture in terms of room ergonomics and sufficient seating. It can be flush against a wall, occupy a corner space, or be in the middle of a room. This shape makes the product convenient for any place that does not hide the free space of the room.
The rectangular table is available in several standard versions. Surface dimensions for 6 people are 1.5x1.9 m, for 8 people - 2x1.1 m, for 10 people - 2.6x1.1 m, for 12 - 3.2x1.1 m. For a table designed for 8 and more people, the depth value does not increase, since only one person can sit on each end of the product. Kitchen tables with drawers are very popular among rectangular models, which expands the functionality of the designs.
When choosing a suitable table size, it should be borne in mind that it should be convenient to use: move the chairs away without problems, create a convenient passage between the dining surface and another group of furniture. A distance of at least 1 m is considered optimal for a standard kitchen.
Useful advice! For a large kitchen, it is advisable to choose an oversized table, since a compact product will be lost in the general environment, making the interior scanty.
Kitchen furniture dimensions: square and triangular tables
The square table significantly saves free space. This is the best option for a small kitchen or kitchen-living room with a dedicated dining area. A table in the corner is the best option for a family of two. In addition, such an arrangement will make it possible to rationally use the corner zone, to make it functional, while not overloading the space. If placed in the center of the room, four persons can sit comfortably behind it.
The standard size of a square kitchen table in width is 0.9 m. Larger structures are cumbersome. It is advisable to use them for spacious rooms. A very small square table will not be comfortable in everyday use.
Among the newfangled models are triangular tables. This option will organically look in a kitchen decorated in modern style, minimalism, hi-tech. Three people can comfortably sit at such a table. The optimal size of the countertop for the kitchen space takes up about 1 m² of usable area. In this case, the side length is 0.8-0.9 m. Another unconventional shape is a multifaceted table. The models are distinguished by increased functionality and special convenience. This option can be placed in both small and large kitchens.
Round tables for the kitchen: round, semicircular and oval options
The round dining kitchen table will add originality to the interior. Such a product, which has no sharp corners, is the most acceptable and safe option for families with children. The structure can be supported by one main support or four legs. The first option is more convenient from the point of view of operation. A large number of people can sit at such a table, and nothing will interfere with the legs. The four-post design is more cumbersome. Legroom is limited in this case.
Important! The larger the product is, the more reliable the table support should be.
A round table, the size of which is identical to the square version, can accommodate many more people. Compared to the rectangular design, its capacity is slightly lower. The round table is not without its drawbacks. The product cannot be moved close to the wall, so it will hide additional space.
For round tables, there is one dimensional parameter - this is the diameter. Small round kitchen tables for 4 persons have a size of 1.1 m, for 6 people - 1.3 m, 8 - 1.5 m, 10 - 1.7 m.
Oval tables are more in demand nowadays. A large family can comfortably sit at such a table. A piece of furniture of this shape contributes to the creation of a certain atmosphere in the kitchen. It hides much less useful kitchen area than a round table, and can compete in terms of spaciousness with a rectangular design. Another advantage of this model is the absence of corners, which makes it safe for use.
The standard for kitchen furniture is considered to be a product width of 1 m, and the length may vary depending on the number of persons who need to be seated at this table. For 4-6 people, the size of the product will be 1.5 m, for 7-8 people - 1.8 m, for 9-10 - 2.1 m.
For a small kitchen space, the best option would be a semicircular table, which with its straight side can be close to the wall, taking up a minimum of space. At the same time, the rounded shape allows the whole family to sit comfortably.
How many legs can a kitchen table have: an overview of standard options
Any kitchen table consists of a table top and a support. Depending on the number of legs, products can be one-legged, two-legged, three-legged, four-legged and multi-legged. The first option is the most convenient for seating at the table, it is quite stable. In this case, the size of the table does not exceed 1 m². A two-legged table is inconvenient for placing people on its ends. Three supports are typical for round and triangular products, which are characterized by functionality and a striking appearance.
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Dining table for the kitchen: the role in the interior and the criteria for a successful choice
Selection conditions. Material, shape and dimensions of the product. Design options. Compliance of the product design with the interior style.
Four or more supports make the structure more stable, but reduce the convenience when placing people. This option is used for a folding or sliding kitchen table of a round or rectangular shape.
Steel, natural wood and MDF can be used to make supports. Metal looks fashionable, stylish and original. Such a support is capable of withstanding any load. It is stable and reliable. The main disadvantage is the high cost of such tables.
The supports can be made of natural wood, which increases the cost of the table. It is an environmentally friendly, reliable and durable material. MDF legs are inferior in strength and reliability to the previous options, but differ in affordable cost. To increase the bearing capacity, the elements are often made massive, which reduces the level of convenience when placed at such a table.
What are rectangular, square, oval and round kitchen tables made of?
The table top can be made of glass, plastic, stone and natural wood. The first two options are affordable. These surfaces are easy to maintain. They have an attractive aesthetic appearance, which is made possible by a wide variety of colors and decor. Glass kitchen tables of round or angular shape contribute to the visual expansion of the interior space. Models organically fit into modern and minimalism.
Important! When choosing a glass table, you should give preference to a tempered glass table top.
Glass kitchen tables are the most sought after today. This is due to its unusual appearance and original surface design. Among the shortcomings, one can single out the fragility of the countertop, a careful approach to the choice of cleaning agents and an unpleasant ringing noise during serving. The last drawback can be eliminated with a tablecloth on the kitchen table.
The most economical option is a plastic table, which can have different colors. This design will best fit into the high-tech style. The disadvantages of the product include fragility, sensitivity to high temperatures, which can cause surface damage.
Plastic and glass tables are distinguished by their reliability, environmental friendliness, durability and high cost. Wooden structures can have a different shade. The surface is varnished. This is ideal for classic, rustic and eco-style. Chipboard products are a budget analogue of wooden tables. However, they do not differ in strength, wear resistance and durability.
Stone tables fit organically into the industrial interior. The products are moisture resistant, durable and easy to use. The main disadvantage is the large weight of the table, which reduces its mobility.
An overview of folding kitchen tables for a small space
The most compact option is a folding table. The structure is attached to the wall and unfolds only during meals. The table rests on a spacer or leg. This option can be found in the form of a buffer cabinet door, which folds back if necessary. In the inner space, you can place small kitchen utensils. This design is not equipped with a leg, but is attached with a special loop. The main advantage of such a table is the ability to make it from any material.
A retractable tabletop is considered an interesting and small-sized model. It is built into the kitchen and disguised as a folded drawer. This option is suitable for two people. For convenience, the table width should be at least 0.7 m. This is ideal for a small kitchen that does not differ in the standard size.
Folding kitchen tables 60x60 and 60x80 cm are very popular. They can be rectangular, square, round or oval. These tables help to save common space. When folded, the product takes up a minimum of space. The increase in the size of the table is due to the presence of a special insert, which is located horizontally under the table top when unused. A folding kitchen oval table is very popular among existing models, at which the whole family will be comfortable.
Characteristics of transforming kitchen tables
Another transforming option is a book table. When folded, it takes up little space, since the folding surfaces are fixed on the sides on both sides of the product. This design can be presented in the form of a rectangular or round folding kitchen table.
When fully folded, such a table is used as a bedside table or shelf. You can unfold one half for everyday use, and open the other for a large company. An interesting option is the transformer-console, which, when assembled, is represented by a narrow pedestal, where all the constituent elements are located. A certain amount of them is added to the central part as needed. This allows you to adjust the size of the tabletop to suit different numbers of people.
The original version of a folding table top is a sofa table. The center backrest from the cushions lowers and turns into a table top, which corresponds to the standard height of kitchen furniture. On some models, the folding board can be fixed on the back of the backrest. The ceramic bowl table looks interesting, with a compartment under the table top for storing various things. To remove the required item, it is enough to move or lift the cover. This table is often equipped with casters for convenience.
Choosing the shape and size of the kitchen countertop in accordance with the parameters of the room
In a small room, it is important to properly organize the internal space, arranging furniture elements in such a way that convenient operation is ensured and freedom of movement is not disturbed. The most suitable options for a small kitchen are folding kitchen tables 60x80 or 60x60 cm.
The folding structure, which can be angular or rounded, will organically fit into the confined space.It is advisable to use this option if the minimum space is allocated for eating. In addition to this table, you can purchase stools with legs that extend downward. Thanks to this shape, the chairs can be easily stacked on top of each other. To store such a column, you do not need much space.
In a small kitchen, a book-table is popular. The transforming model in the form of a round kitchen table up to 1 m in size, which turns into an oval structure, will best fit into the confined space. A suitable solution would be a portable model with a swivel tabletop, which, when assembled, takes a vertical position.
For a small family of 2-3 people, a round kitchen table for a small kitchen is suitable, at which you can compactly sit. It is better to install the structure in the corner. A square table is also a good option for a small space. If a rectangular design is preferred, it is better to place a small kitchen table near a window or along a blank wall.
In a small kitchen, a dining table can be made from a window sill by extending it with an extended countertop of the required width. Here it is permissible to organize a work area and storage space for kitchen utensils.
Useful advice! When choosing a material for making a table for a small kitchen, it would be wiser to choose an option made of glass or transparent plastic, which will dissolve in space without visually overloading the room.
For a spacious kitchen, there are no restrictions on the choice of a dining table. In this case, you can purchase a solid massive structure of any shape, which is placed along one of the walls or in the center of the room. The latter option will add elegance and solidity to the interior. A folding kitchen glass table with a diameter of at least 1.5 m, which will be an ideal place for companionship and family gatherings, helps to improve the atmosphere in the house. If necessary, it turns into a large oval table, at which a respectable company can sit.
Which is the best kitchen table to choose: a review of manufacturers
The quality of the kitchen table and its long-term operation directly depend on the manufacturer of the product. Today, a wide range of structures is presented, which differ in shape, material of manufacture and design. Some models are striking in their originality and uniqueness.
High quality kitchen tables are offered by the German company Kuchenberg. The products are characterized by convenient design, functionality and stylish appearance. There is a wide assortment of tables for the kitchen, various in shape, size, color and stylistic design. The furniture is made using advanced technologies, where every detail is thought out. Particularly noteworthy are wooden kitchen tables, which are distinguished by their exquisite and presentable appearance.
A wide range of kitchen furniture is produced by the Italian manufacturer Zetta. The products are characterized by high quality and original design, which allows you to choose the right option for any room interior. Products are made from environmentally friendly materials, as evidenced by the quality certificate. Dining tables of standard sizes, made of natural wood and impact-resistant glass, are very popular.
The Swedish company IKEA offers practical, reliable and affordable kitchen tables. Products are made from a variety of materials in various modifications.Folding models are especially popular, which are convenient to place in small-sized rooms.
The best ergonomic kitchen furniture is made by the domestic manufacturer Forema. Thanks to a special approach to the creation of products, the tables are of high quality, durability, a wide variety of modifications and a wide variety of styles.
Important! The company provides an opportunity to order a table on an individual sketch.
The kitchen table is a special piece of furniture that the whole family gathers around. Conveniences for each of its members should be provided here. Therefore, it is very important to choose the right size of the table, which must at the same time correspond to the dimensions and style of the room.