The terrace is an open summer building, the design of which requires a special approach. Terrace furniture should be lightweight and comfortable. The traditional option is to use wooden tables and chairs, which you can do yourself or purchase from a specialized store. Before buying, you must study the rules for the selection of these products.
Content
- 1 What are the requirements for outdoor furniture for a summer residence?
- 2 Furniture for the veranda and terrace: common varieties
- 3 Wooden terrace furniture: the most popular design option
- 4 Terrace furniture: self-assembly instructions
- 5 Rattan terrace furniture: the nuances of self-weaving
- 6 How to choose the right wood veranda furniture?
What are the requirements for outdoor furniture for a summer residence?
Outdoor furniture should be simple and functional. The modern market offers a wide range of items that differ in their characteristics from each other. Before buying or assembling terrace furniture yourself, it is very important to study the requirements that it must meet.
Tables, chairs, as well as benches and other items located on the street, must have sufficient practicality. The ideal furniture for a summer veranda is wooden products. They do not require serious maintenance. Stains that appear on their surface during use can be removed quite simply - using a damp cloth.
Interior items for terraces must be durable. The service life of such products depends on the material from which they are made and the climatic conditions of the region. They must have good resistance to temperature fluctuations.
Note! After use, quality items do not have to be taken home. It is enough to cover them with plastic wrap, which acts as a protection against moisture.
These criteria are fully consistent with the conditions for the use of summer veranda furniture. It should be noted that there are open and closed terraces. In the second case, the requirements for the items used for decoration are softer. In closed areas, you can use wickerwork made from vines.
If the operating conditions allow, then it is allowed to buy furniture that has soft elements. For outdoor terraces, it is recommended to purchase wood products that can withstand environmental influences.
Furniture for the veranda and terrace: common varieties
There are many criteria by which summer furniture is classified. First and foremost, it is important to determine how often wood products will be used. For example, if the terrace is located in a house in which people constantly live, then the furniture in it is used throughout the warm season. In turn, products located in summer cottages are most often used only a few days a year. Depending on the size, the furniture is divided into the following types:
- stationary;
- mobile.
Stationary. Such furniture on the veranda is most often installed in its place at the beginning of the warm season. With the onset of cold weather, she is taken into the house. Thus, she stays on the terrace throughout the warm season. Stationary furniture differs in that it has rather large dimensions. Products of this type may contain upholstery. It should also be noted that such items contribute to the creation of a cozy atmosphere on the summer playground.
Mobile furniture. Such terraces are characterized by simplicity and compactness. It is also worth noting that they are light enough to be used only when needed. That is, if you wish, you can easily move the mobile wooden veranda furniture from one place to another. Many products belonging to this group are equipped with wheels, which simplifies their use.
There is one more criterion by which such products are differentiated - the operational period. Depending on this criterion, two groups of these products can be distinguished:
- durable;
- disposable.
The first of them have a long service life due to the fact that they are made of durable, strong materials. Such furniture is resistant to temperature fluctuations and moisture. Products of this type may include soft materials. It should be noted that the fabric for outdoor furniture must be durable and resistant to dirt.
Helpful information! Disposable counterparts are most often purchased for one season. This fact is reflected in their cost, which is much lower than the price of durable chairs, benches and tables.
Furniture for outdoor and indoor summer areas: differences
A very important factor when choosing furniture for a terrace is the security of the site. In a closed type of structure, the terrace is sheathed with special materials that reduce the impact of environmental factors to a minimum.
Products used on open terraces and verandas are unpretentious. They are very UV resistant and do not need protection during the rainy season. The resistance of such items to moisture significantly increases their service life.
It should be noted that the materials used for the manufacture of such products may vary. For outdoor summer areas, it is recommended to use furniture made of plastic or metal.
Terrace furniture in the country or in a private house may be more sensitive to temperature fluctuations and other environmental factors. Such products are suitable for closed verandas. As an example, we can cite wooden and wicker interior items, which are made from vines.
In addition to standard benches and a table, you can use more creative solutions. In open areas, soft pieces of furniture (for example, ottomans) are installed.Products that do not have a frame are very popular. If necessary, you can install a hammock for relaxation or sleep.
Wooden terrace furniture: the most popular design option
Such material is rightfully the most popular in the production of country furniture. Wooden products: tables and chairs are very popular. They can be found on the terraces of many private houses and summer cottages. In addition, such furniture is not difficult to make with your own hands.
Wooden objects can be used not only in closed terraces, but also in open spaces. DIY home furniture, assembled from wood, is distinguished by presentability and high environmental friendliness. However, there are some disadvantages of using such products. For example, wooden tables and chairs are not highly resistant to temperature fluctuations. In addition, their service life is reduced in humid climates.
Thus, the use of wooden tables and chairs in open spaces requires knowledge of some nuances. In winter, it is best to clean them in the house, otherwise they will quickly become unusable.
To make wooden furniture yourself, you will need to purchase the necessary materials. These can be planks or whole wooden logs. Do-it-yourself chairs and tables for a summer residence can be made from improvised means. For example, wooden pallets are suitable for this purpose. Of these, it is quite easy to make no less comfortable and stylish furniture.
Helpful information! The wood used for the manufacture of interior items should not be wet. It is often treated with special compounds that can increase the operating life of the furniture. All the necessary materials can be collected in the forest, if there is one in the immediate vicinity of your site.
It is worth noting that today you can purchase individual sets of products for summer cottages and private houses. The most preferred tree species for the production of terraced furnishings are:
- oak;
- nut;
- Linden;
- maple;
- Pine.
Related article:
Pallet furniture: interesting ideas for home and garden, manufacturing technologies
Features of structures and characteristics of the material for their creation. Do-it-yourself step-by-step technology for making comfortable pieces of furniture from pallets.
If desired, you can use less hard tree species (for example, birch). It should be understood that products made from this material will require additional processing. However, even in this case, they will last less than traditional furniture options.
Plastic and metal outdoor furniture for the street: characteristics
In addition to natural materials, summer outdoor furniture is made from plastic and metal. Artificial products are equally popular as they are cheaper and more versatile. Furniture of this type is often produced in a folding form, which makes it easy to use. If necessary, it can be easily folded and brought into the house.
Another advantage of such products is that they are highly resistant to temperature fluctuations. Plastic and metal tables and chairs can be used in humid climates. They can be purchased in specialized stores or place an order via the Internet. Today there is an opportunity to buy terrace furniture made in different styles. The wide range of colors simplifies the selection of these products.
It should be noted that high quality plastic chairs, tables and benches can be quite expensive. However, the costs of their purchase are fully paid off by the long service life and functionality of these products.
Metal outdoor furniture is less common than plastic. But it has one big plus - high strength. Experts recommend paying attention to the design and quality of such products when choosing. It is better to give preference to terrace furniture made of metal, which has a frame. In the production of metal outdoor furniture, materials are most often used:
- stainless steel;
- galvanized;
- aluminum.
The popularity of these materials is quite simple to explain: they are all resistant to the damaging effects of corrosion. The durability of these products is particularly attractive to people who are overweight.
Terrace furniture: self-assembly instructions
Of course, most often the simplest options for summer furniture are selected for self-assembly. These include dining tables, chairs and benches. However, you can make more complex objects with your own hands (for example, a compact sofa).
Note! A simple way to stylishly decorate a terrace or veranda involves the use of wooden pallets. Thus, you can arrange not only open areas, but also a garden on the site.
With the necessary tools at hand, it is easy to independently make many pieces of furniture for a summer cottage from pallets. This material is highly versatile. Pallets can be used to assemble not only traditional terrace furniture (tables and chairs), but also shelves, coffee tables, sofas, armchairs or stools.
Consider the process of making a coffee table for a veranda step by step. The first step is to prepare two wooden pallets. In a furniture store, you will need to purchase the appropriate accessories: 4 legs equipped with wheels, as well as screws and nails. You also need to prepare connecting elements, which can be used as ordinary metal corners.
After purchasing all the necessary parts, the assembly of the coffee table begins. First, two pallets are joined together. For these purposes, metal corners are used. Then, for the production of a coffee table for the terrace, the legs should be screwed to the pallets. They join at the corners.
The next step is to assemble the countertop. In order to do this, additional boards are required, with the help of which the empty space in the pallets is closed. After that, it remains only to treat the wood with protective compounds. Experts recommend using a primer and a special varnish, which must be applied in several layers. Paint is also used for wood processing. Pallets can be transformed not only into a coffee table, but also into other pieces of furniture.
Rattan terrace furniture: the nuances of self-weaving
Rattan is a popular material for wicker garden furniture. It is resistant to moisture, so products of this type can be used both on closed verandas and in the case when the site is not protected from environmental influences.
If necessary, you can weave such furniture yourself. However, such work requires attention and takes quite a long time. In order to make wicker terrace furniture, you must first stock up on vines.Rods suitable for this job can be collected from the nearby forest.
There are several important points to pay attention to. It is recommended to harvest suitable vines in the fall. It is necessary to cut the rods at a certain angle, which is 40 ° C. Willow branches are perfect for weaving summer furniture.
Note! It is recommended to select rods that do not have a thick core. This will simplify the process of weaving furniture. In turn, strong branches are suitable for organizing the product frame.
After assembling the necessary raw materials, it must be dried. In addition to willow, other tree species are also suitable for weaving country furniture. For example, bird cherry and hazel twigs are very popular.
Furniture for the terrace with your own hands from twigs can be lightened by yourself or, conversely, made darker. In the first case, you will need to prepare a cooking container. The rods are loaded into it, after which the pan or basin is set on fire. Next, you need to continuously boil the vine for 1 hour. After that, you need to take a short break, and then continue cooking for another 2 hours. Making the bars darker is also not very difficult. All that is needed for this is to boil the material for about 4 hours. After cooking, you will need to separate the bark from the twigs.
Today there are many ways to weave summer furniture. The simplest of these is the frameless method. Its main advantage is the absence of the need to purchase a metal frame. In this case, thick branches serve as the skeleton of products.
Wicker furniture for the terrace and veranda: assembly nuances
Wicker furniture made from willow vines or any other suitable material has many benefits. The main one is light weight, which increases the portability of such products. Ease of operation and easy maintenance, which consists in wiping these products with a damp cloth, are important advantages of such models. Photos of beautiful furniture allow you to make sure of its presentability.
The use of such furnishings also has some negative sides. For example, it is not recommended to leave them in direct sunlight. This can cause the twigs to dry out, increasing their fragility.
The assembly of wicker products can be simplified by purchasing a rattan. This material can be of two types, depending on the origin: natural and artificial. Artificial rattan terrace furniture is matched to color. There are several shades of this material (dark and light). For self-production of wicker furniture, you will need the following tools and materials:
- product frame (wood, plastic or metal);
- knife;
- pliers;
- yardstick;
- stapler;
- a regular marker.
The manufacturing process in this case consists of several main stages. First of all, you need to assemble the frame. Further, the rods are attached to the skeleton. For this, a stapler is used. Then you need to braid the base with rattan tape. There are several weaving options, among which the most popular are:
- simple;
- openwork;
- chess.
Special weaving patterns that describe the process in detail will help to do this work. The illustrations allow you to quickly understand this issue, so it is recommended to study them before starting work. Experts also advise you to pay attention to video materials on this topic, which will greatly simplify the assembly. outdoor furniture made of artificial rattan.
At the last stage, the furniture is varnished. Such work is quite laborious and requires attention and patience from the performer. It is worth saying that for reliability, you can fix the rattan tape on the frame with glue.
How to choose the right furniture for a wooden veranda?
Wooden furniture that is installed in open areas has not only many positive aspects, but also some disadvantages. The technical characteristics of these products determine their purpose. When choosing wooden furniture, you need to pay attention to several points.
First of all, before buying outdoor wooden furniture, you should decide on its dimensions. This characteristic is very important, since the future appearance of the summer area depends on it. For example, if you buy too bulky wood products, then the terrace or veranda will look cluttered.
Experts recommend choosing the most suitable style in advance. It is desirable that the products are made in a uniform manner. The most popular styles are eco and country. It should be noted that today you can buy special sets of furniture for summer cottages and private houses. This saves you from the selection of individual elements and the search for matching products.
Before buying a product, be sure to test it: sit down and check the convenience of the item. Wooden furniture can be combined with other materials. The most popular options include pieces made from metal and rattan. Wooden sofas on the terrace with soft upholstery are in great demand.
Furniture that is used for outdoor areas can decorate your terrace or veranda. When choosing it, you need to rely on several important points. The main one is, of course, product quality. Self-assembly of country furniture does not require special knowledge. However, during work it is recommended to strictly adhere to the instructions, otherwise the result may upset you.