A properly equipped bedroom for every family member is the ideal solution for organizing relaxation and sleep. Unfortunately, not every family can afford it. The way out of the situation is combined furniture, which takes up a minimum of space, and thanks to the transformation, changes the functional purpose of the space. Nowadays, a bunk bed with a sofa is very popular. This article will tell you about this piece of furniture.
Bunk beds: photos, device features
Any bunk bed for adults and children has one main positive feature - the maximum optimization of space in the apartment, since it takes up little space and can perform several functions. This invention of designers is far from a novelty, it has long been used in rooms where a large number of people must be accommodated at once. Bunk beds are still widely used in military units, summer camps and orphanages. The piece of furniture is also installed in living quarters - more often in children's rooms.
Over time, the functional purpose of the structures has expanded significantly. Models began to be equipped with drawers, cabinets, shelves and even play elements, for example, a slide for the descent. The loft bed has gained particular popularity.
More recently, manufacturers have presented an evolutionary model, a new modified version of the product - a bunk bed with a sofa below. The invention significantly expanded the range of advantages of two-level beds and went beyond the bedrooms. In particular, transformer models have appeared, in which, through simple movements, an ordinary sofa turns into a bunk bed.
Particularly popular are the bunk beds with a sofa downstairs for parents. These models can be transformed into different options: sofa, classic sofa or double bed... This feature makes a folding bunk sofa bed irreplaceable in a small one-room apartment.
Bunk sofa bed: variety, advantages and disadvantages
The name of the furniture speaks for itself and implies the presence of a sofa at the bottom, because its location at the top is impossible for technical reasons. Such designs are produced in three types:
- beds for children;
- teenage models and beds for adults, differing in size and the presence of additional parts;
- combined designs.
Useful advice! Before you buy a two-tier transforming sofa, you should consider its height. Not any structure will fit in an apartment with too low ceilings.
As the photos and pictures show, bunk beds have a number of advantages in comparison with simple beds:
- economical use of space;
- the possibility of zoning a small room;
- comfort, affecting the positive mood of the household;
- a wide range of models (to the taste and color of the owners);
- versatility, which allows you to choose a model in any design solution;
- equipping with special orthopedic mattresses and accessories will create comfortable conditions for sleep and rest.
While listing the advantages, one should not forget about the disadvantages, which, although much less, are still available. The main one is the risk of falling from the top floor. It is especially dangerous if the second tier is intended for a child. In order to observe safety measures in such models, manufacturers use special high sides or handrails.
A staircase is also dangerous if:
- made of low quality material or in violation of technological requirements;
- located in an inconvenient place;
- the material is poorly processed, which carries the risk of injury from burrs, cracks and chips.
Bunk beds with a sofa below: structure and materials
Almost all models of bunk beds with a sofa underneath have the same typical arrangement, consisting of the following elements:
- frame base;
- sleeping place at the top;
- sofa downstairs.
Various materials are used in the manufacture of the frame:
- metal - widely used due to its strength and durability. At the same time, it is especially traumatic. The most practical are aluminum-based alloys;
- natural wood is an almost harmless material, which is important when choosing furniture for sleeping, it is wear-resistant, but it is bulky and expensive. The most popular types of wood are oak, beech, pine;
- Particleboard is the most popular material. It costs an order of magnitude cheaper than its wooden counterpart, but less durable and less durable.
The safety and durability of the frames are tested in factories. In particular, models designed for adults must, by standard, withstand a weight load of up to 200 kg. The best option to purchase a practical bunk bed is to buy a wood model with a back support. Furniture made of natural wood will last for many years and will not fail either in terms of external indicators or physical ones. In addition to the listed positive qualities, wood has a noble appearance, and it also looks harmonious in any interior.
The advantage of chipboard furniture is a wide range of colors of laminated boards. For a children's room with a bunk bed, this feature allows you to choose models with bright decorative elements, drawings or even photographs.
Useful advice! When choosing a wooden model, you should give preference to pine. This design is much cheaper than oak or beech, but at the same time no less practical, and also contributes to the enrichment of the room with a pleasant coniferous aroma.
Bunk beds with a sofa: materials for soft parts
In modern production, various materials are used as fillers.
- polyurethane foam, better known as foam rubber, is the most popular filler used. Its hallmark is durability. Moreover, the affordable price attracts buyers. But as an independent material for sleeping, it is not suitable for everyone because of its rigidity;
- The spring block with interconnected springs is a one-piece structure. The springs in such a mattress seem to work together. They are used in classic sofas. The material is comfortable, but serves much less than foam rubber: after 10 years, the springs lose their elasticity, burst and cut the upholstery. The secret of the durability and quality of the block depends on the size of the springs themselves: the smaller they are, the denser the sofa will be;
- spring block with independent springs - the new and most improved filler. The structure consists of separate springs in a fabric cover. Under the pressure of the body, they contract separately from each other, taking the optimal shape required by the sleeping person. Nowadays it is the ideal material for padding sofas and sleeping mattresses.
For accessories, and these are pillows, bolsters and armrests, softer materials are most often used as fillers: synthetic winterizer, holofiber, synthetic winterizer.
Upholstery of a bunk bed with a sofa: photo, beauty and practicality
The choice of furniture upholstery depends on the purpose for which the sofa is purchased. If the furniture will serve for rest during the daytime, then it is better to choose a model made of natural or eco-leather.
Related article:
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Advantages and disadvantages, application. Classification of products according to the type of fasteners, the nature of the location, size and design features.
Genuine leather is a durable and wear-resistant material, but at the same time quite expensive, so not everyone can afford to buy a bunk sofa bed with such upholstery. It is better to use genuine leather furniture in houses where there are no animals. The specific smell of the natural material tends to attract cats and dogs.
In such cases, eco-leather is an excellent alternative, which is not inferior in characteristics to natural, but costs several times cheaper. It should be noted that both types of material are not suitable for the upholstery of the berth. Bedding on such furniture slips off, and the surface "does not breathe", which does not contribute to a comfortable sleep.
Velor is the ideal upholstery option. The material is easy to clean, it practically does not fade and does not lose its texture, even after repeated use of special chemicals. Laundry does not slip off the cover. Velor is suitable both for a place where adults sleep and for a children's bunk bed with a sofa.
Useful advice! When thinking about which model of a bunk bed with a sofa to buy, you should take into account the additional functionality of this versatile furniture: many models can have additional equipment in the form of cabinets, shelves or niches for bed linen and accessories for sleeping.
Dimensions of a children's bunk bed with a sofa below
The size of a bunk bed depends on its purpose.For example, the dimensions of the upper berth intended for children must correspond to the child's age:
Dimensions, cm | Age, years |
160x80 | to 10 |
170x90 | from 10 to 14 |
190x90 | from 14 and for adults |
200x90 | double bed |
It is recommended to choose a bed that serves for parents and a child with a large berth at the bottom and a middle one at the top, given that the child is growing. The small bed will have to be changed soon. The size of a bunk bed for adults with a sofa below can be either one and a half or double.
The sofa itself is an important part of the bunk bed with the sofa underneath. The photos show that classic sofas are most often used, which can be installed in any part of the room. A relatively new model is a corner sofa in a bunk bed. The main advantage of such a model is ergonomics, which allows rational use of the usually empty space in the corner of the room.
Different models of bunk structures differ in their dimensions. There are no classic sizes, so it is important to make all measurements correctly and clearly determine the location of the furniture. Before you buy a bunk bed with a sofa downstairs, it is advisable to study various models and measure how much space it can take when unfolded.
Bunk bed with sofa: selection criteria
When buying a bunk bed for any of the rooms, you should consider certain general features of the choice:
- Price. Depends on the functionality of the design and materials of manufacture. The cost is influenced by the transformation ability of the sofa, the set of parts of the furniture body, its upholstery and the composition of the soft part.
- Transformation. If the price is not very important in comparison with ergonomics, then a two-tier transforming sofa would be the right choice. Prices for such models are usually higher than for stationary structures.
- Functionality. Now models equipped with additional drawers, niches and shelves are very popular. Therefore, before you buy a bunk sofa bed, you need to decide on the required number of additional elements.
- Interior style. The bed is one of the main elements of the furniture, so the model should be selected in accordance with other pieces of furniture. It is important to maintain a harmonious combination of color, texture, body material, upholstery and accessories.
- Strength, stability, safety. A children's bunk bed must necessarily meet these requirements, since children not only sleep on them, but also play on them. Therefore, the safety of the child depends to a certain extent on the strength of the product.
Useful advice! When buying a bunk bed with a sofa for children, you should choose models whose second floor has protective restraints. All parts of the body must be even, smooth, without sharp corners, notches, it is desirable to have plastic or rubber pads.
Children's bunk beds: photos of various models
When choosing a model for a children's room, special attention should be paid to the staircase as an integral element of a two-story structure. It should have comfortable handrails. In addition, the distance between the bars must be appropriate for the child's age. The steps themselves are usually equipped with an anti-slip coating. It is best to choose wood or chromed metal.
There are models where the ladder is rearranged. This is convenient when you need to restrict the free access of children to the second floor. Among stationary stairs, those where the steps are used as boxes of different sizes are especially popular.
There are many models for arranging a children's room. A popular option is a bunk bed for children with a sofa at the bottom, where the sleeping place is at the top and equipped with handrails.The sofa can be stationary or folding, turning from a relaxation area into an additional place to sleep.
An important point in choosing a product for a nursery is the psychological state and age of the child who is to sleep on the upper or lower tier. Some children are afraid of heights, while for others, an overhanging structure can cause discomfort. In the latter case, preference should be given to choosing a bed with a maximum distance between floors.
There is also an age restriction. The height of the second floor, as a rule, reaches two meters, which is unacceptable when organizing a bed on the second tier for a child under 6 years old. Slightly older children, especially those of middle school age, enjoy sleeping on the second floor.
Loft bed with sofa below: versions and their features
The loft bed is perhaps the most common version of bunk beds for children's rooms now. There are two versions. The classic model is equipped with a sleeping place at the top, a wardrobe and a desk at the bottom. Such a complex is ideal for a room where one child lives. Another version is a loft bed with a sofa. The main difference is two berths: instead of a table, a sofa is installed below, which turns the structure into a full-fledged bunk bed.
A model with a sofa is suitable for a room for two or even three children. Moreover, on furniture with a transformation mechanism, an accordion, dolphin or a book can also be used by adults. This is the best option for a small apartment where a family lives with a school-age child.
The loft bed with a sofa is inferior in functionality to the classic version due to the lack of a wardrobe, table and shelves. Although there are universal models where the drawers are built into the steps, and shelves and other elements are equipped on the side.
Another advantage of such a bed is its compactness, since it requires less space due to the absence of bulky furniture. It is less than a meter deep and only about two meters wide and high.
A loft bed is the best option for a teenage room. Often the second floor of this design serves as a place for the child's privacy, which is important in the transitional age. At the same time, the lower sofa is a place to socialize with friends and parents.
Important! The material for a bunk bed in a nursery must have properties such as environmental friendliness, safety and hypoallergenicity. Such qualities of a sofa as softness and elasticity depend on the composition of the filler and upholstery.
Bunk beds for adults and children: versatile and original models
In the event that the room is used not only as a bedroom, but also as a living room, the best option is a double bunk bed with a sofa bed below. Folding mechanisms can be selected universal - this is the so-called "book" or "eurobook". They differ from each other in the way of reclining the back.
Roll-out transformation is also popular with two-tier designs. It allows for compactness when folded and spacious when unfolded. The downside is the low location of the berth.
Folding mechanisms of even the same principle differ from one sofa to another. Much depends on the manufacturer, who, as a rule, prefers a certain type of sofa transformation. Before buying a bunk bed for adults, it is necessary, as in the case of children's furniture, to decide on the purpose of choice. The design of the desired sofa must be thought out in advance.Correctly selected shape, color scheme of upholstery and frame harmoniously blend into the overall interior of the apartment. It is with the choice of a sofa that you should start furnishing the room.
Convertible sofa into a bunk bed: pros and cons
Considering the topic of bunk beds, one cannot fail to mention such a rather new, original and comfortable look, like a convertible sofa into a bunk bed. The price of structures is far from democratic, its formation is significantly influenced by the complexity of the transformation mechanism, which allows a simple, at first glance, sofa to be turned into a bunk bed. This can be done almost effortlessly - with a slight movement of the hand.
The main advantage of such a sofa is that it combines two pieces of furniture at once and, thus, eliminates the need to purchase a larger bunk bed. Such structures have a built-in ladder, which is simultaneously not only a means of lifting, but also a protective barrier. Also, transformers are equipped with blockers, which prevents spontaneous assembly of the sofa.
Buying a bunk transforming sofa is usually recommended for families with two same-sex children. Such a purchase will save space and eliminate the need to purchase two beds.
If the decision is made in favor of buying a transforming sofa into a bunk bed, you should pay special attention to the material from which this model is made. The most common and practical models of the frame are made of light but durable metal, where the entry elements are covered with artificial leather. In addition to the above, the coating fabric affects the cost of the structure. It is logical that genuine leather upholstery will cost several times more expensive fabric.
Thus, the price of a transforming sofa depends on many factors, including even the region of the country. The starting price of the simplest product is from 30,000 rubles.
Important! When choosing a bunk bed with a sofa, all points should be taken into account, from the preferences of all family members (especially when it comes to buying for children) and ending with financial capabilities.
Taking into account all the above recommendations, a bunk bed with a sofa below can become an irreplaceable piece of furniture in almost any home. But it will be especially valuable in small families and one-room apartments, as it solves the problem of rational and functional use of each square meter. A transforming sofa will help make the cramped room more spacious. The design performs several functions at once - it simultaneously serves as a place to sleep, rest, play and receive guests.