Wood stain: colors of tinting solutions and beautiful staining effects

Stain is not just one type of colorant. It is a product that breathes life into old furniture, stairs, floors, doors and window sills that have long lost their presentable appearance. From this article you can find out what tinting abilities wood stain has: the colors used to create an exotic interior, shades that imitate expensive woods, as well as interesting combinations allow you to achieve beautiful effects.

Stain is a tinting mixture with which any wood product can be given the desired shade

What wood stain is better: photo of flowers and palettes of different compositions

Stain allows you to refresh the old interior and transform the look of the house, both inside and outside. At the same time, there is no need to buy new furniture or replace doors and windows. It is enough to apply a decorative coating to a previously prepared wood surface.

When choosing a high-quality stain, you can be sure that it will protect the tree from excessive moisture and negative influences from the outside.

Stain, unlike paint, forms a transparent layer on the surface. It penetrates deep into the wood, giving the material the desired shade, which can range from walnut to mahogany and mahogany. If you look at a surface treated with a tinting compound, the result of staining can be easily confused with a natural natural color. One might get the impression that the tree is in its original form.

What color are wood stains depending on the type of composition

The palette of available shades depends on the type of composition. Water-based wood stains come in a wide variety of colors. Manufacturers claim that such compounds can give the surface any shade. However, the palette of water stains mainly covers natural colors. This includes dark and light brown tones.When treating the surface, the water stain lifts the fibers of the material. Due to this, its structure becomes clearer and more pronounced, although the degree of protection against moisture is significantly reduced.

Helpful advice! To prevent moisture from entering the stained wood, before applying the stain, the surface must be moistened with water, kept in this state for some time and processed with sandpaper.

For very soft wood species, many manufacturers offer special stains-gels

Acrylic stains, which are a variety of water stains, have the most extensive palette of any product available. It's all about the improved composition, which expands the decorative possibilities of these solutions. Unlike water stains for wood, acrylic impregnation colors can be more exotic and atypical. These stains emphasize the structure of the material without lifting the fibers. Wax stains have similar properties, which also differ in a wide range of colors.

Among acrylic stains, there are also colorless compounds. Such impregnations are produced by the Tikkurila company. The color of wood stain in this case will depend on the color that is added to the solution. The Tikkurila Pirtti stain palette includes 36 different shades.

The materials of the modern generation include gels stains. Like wax products, they have a thick consistency and are applied to the surface using swabs. As for the palette of gel stains, it is very limited.

Alcohol stains are characterized by a good color variety. However, due to the pungent odor in the interior decoration, consumers prefer water-based stains, and for outdoor work, oil compositions with an impressive spectrum of colors and rich shades are often used.

Today stains are presented in a huge assortment

Colors of wood stains and the effect of the composition on the painted material

Water-based wood stains come in a wide range of colors. These compositions allow you to quickly and easily give a wooden surface an expensive and noble shade or radically change the appearance of the material.

The color palette of wood stains can be conditionally divided into three groups:

1. Neutral color scheme - this includes all shades of white, black and gray.
2. Natural colors - includes natural shades of wood that are found in nature, for example, the color of wenge wood stain, walnut, maple, oak, cherry.
3. Exotic colors - used to give wood atypical shades, such as blue or purple.

The most relevant and affordable are water stains

Note! The result of staining, as well as the intensity of the shade, depend on how deeply the stain penetrates the material. The degree of penetration of the composition is influenced by such parameters of wood as the density of its texture layers and natural color.

This table contains information on what colors the wood stain is:

Wood stain: colors neutral palette

Neutral colors are often used as a basis for beautiful interiors. White is an integral part of many contemporary styles. Modern, minimalism, Scandinavian style and many other design trends cannot do without this color. The same can be said for black.

White and black are considered the cleanest colors in the palette. Alone, they can fit into almost any style, so stains in these shades are widely used by decorators in interiors. Some people find white too sterile and black too dark. For such cases, creating contrast is the best solution. Despite the fact that these shades are the complete opposite of each other, their combination is considered classic and never goes out of style.

The most popular colors of wood stains are natural varieties that harmonize perfectly with the tree.

A gray shade can also be attributed to a neutral color scheme, which has its own characteristics and is used under certain conditions.

Helpful advice! In rooms of a small area, it is advisable to use light shades for painting surfaces. These colors visually expand the space and fill it with light.

Characteristics of white wood stain

White stain is used to treat furniture made of wood. Interior items made in this color look fresh and very stylish. With the help of such compositions, they also cover the lining inside the room. Sometimes special bleaching stains are used for these purposes, which brighten the surface and emphasize the structure of the material. In addition, the coating protects the wood from the negative effects of various factors.

If the object covered with stain will be used outside the house, it is advisable to use a composition with moisture-repellent properties for processing it. For these purposes, you can use a white acrylic-based wood stain. In dry rooms, the use of water impregnations is allowed.

Interior items made in white with the help of wood stain look fresh and very stylish

With the help of the bleaching procedure, you can restore old wood, which has lost its attractive appearance during the operation and has become covered with dark bluish spots. White or lightening composition is suitable for decorating frames in photos and paintings.

The design of white embossed products treated with special brushes looks very aesthetically pleasing. This finishing method is called the brushing method. With the help of hard brushes, soft fibers of the material are removed. Then the wood is covered with a white stain.After that, it is imperative to treat the surface with white, black or gray wax, which will protect it from the harmful effects of external factors.

Features of using black wood stain

Black tinting compounds are used for staining door leaves and frames. They can be used to create a combined design or an interesting decorative effect on a wooden surface.

When choosing a black stain for processing a particular product, it is better to consider options from the category of oil impregnations. Among them, you can find products that will be suitable even for floors. Oil-based stains are abrasion resistant. Such coatings are able to serve for a long time without additional restoration. Due to these properties, oil formulations can be used to treat floors in rooms with high traffic.

Black stain is often used for wood flooring

Black stains are used to simulate the color of ebony on the surface of the material. For these purposes, other compositions of dark tones can be used, marked with an appropriate mark. To achieve this effect, the surface of the wood must be sanded and then polished. After that, the material is stained. One or two layers are allowed. As a result, the wood will look like a black mirror, on the surface of which knots appear.

Helpful advice! To create the ebony effect, it is advisable to select hardwoods with a high density of layers and small pores.

In interior photos, the color ebony is quite common. Such stains are used to treat various surfaces:

• wooden floor coverings;
• furniture structures;
• cladding on the walls in the form of lining or wooden panels.

The effect of ebony stain is achieved by combining black, blue, silver and gray shades, as well as other tones close to them.

Black stains are used to simulate the color of ebony on the surface of the material

Aging the surface with a gray wood stain

Despite the fact that the gray color of the stain belongs to the category of neutral, it should be used with extreme caution. This shade allows you to give the room an individual appearance. Most often, gray is used in rooms with light interiors. It goes well with styles such as Provence, Antique or Scandinavian.

Against the background of surfaces finished with gray stain, the room looks neat and restrained. On the other hand, this color can bring a certain amount of gloom into it. So that the atmosphere in the room does not create a depressive mood among the tenants, it is advisable to use a gray tint in combination with bright colors that can highlight accents in the interior.

Gray wood stain is widely used to create an aging effect. Before starting work, the surface of the material is carefully prepared. It is cleaned of dirt, processed with sandpaper, after which you need to remove fine dust that forms during the work.

How to create the aging effect? This requires:

1. The prepared surface should be treated with a gray water-based stain. White and other light shades can also be used to age wood.
2. The still fresh mixture should be partially removed from the surface immediately after application. This is done with separate strokes in some areas.
3. After the impregnation is dry, you need to apply a top coat. For this, a composition based on organic solvents is suitable.

To style the wood with an antique, you should mix several tones of the mixture.

Helpful advice! The pores need to be filled to set the shade.For this, the surface is treated with shellac primer or varnish intended for wood.

There is another technique used to age wood. It involves the application of a gray or white stain, followed by sanding the surface after drying. Then wax of black or other dark color is rubbed into the material with gentle movements. This will enhance the "age" effect and bring the wood color closer to the shade of bleached oak.

Related article:

Wood stains: the main types of compositions and the subtleties of their use

Complete classification of formulations, their characteristics, purpose and application features. Review of the best manufacturers and average prices for stains.

Natural wood stain colors: a palette of natural shades

Designers are happy to create interiors based on natural materials, which is why natural shades of wood stains are in high demand. They harmonize best with the wood and highlight its decorative qualities.

Consider the colors of wood stains from the natural palette:

• Walnut;
• wenge;

A wide range of colors of modern wood stains can please even the most fastidious customers.

• oak;
• chestnut;
• alder;
• mahogany;
• Pine;
• maple;
• nutmeg;
• cherry, etc.

The most optimal options for processing furniture are considered colors such as walnut and stained oak. The brown range also includes such shades: chestnut, hazelnuts, wenge and nutmeg. If you want to add a burgundy palette of wood stains in cherry, maple and mahogany to your interior, they are best suited.

Brown wood colors in the interior: stained oak and walnut

The nut color can be called cozy. It is ideal for interior decoration in the living room, bedroom, as well as in the hallway and corridor. Walnut wood stain can be used for tinting absolutely any wood products and surfaces, the only exception is the ceiling. This shade is distinguished by lightness and nobility. At the same time, it emphasizes the texture of the tree in the most beneficial way.

Some of the most popular are the shades of bog oak, teak and beech.

Bog oak is a special type of material that is obtained as a result of mineralization in natural conditions. This process involves prolonged soaking of wood in water saturated with mineral salts. Under their influence, the shade of the material becomes more saturated and dark, and its structure is very durable. It takes a tree several centuries to reach this state.

Due to its rarity, this material is considered especially valuable, so it is very expensive and handcrafted. However, with the help of oak-colored stain with a tint of natural moraine, you can create an imitation more affordable in terms of price. To achieve this effect at home, you need to adhere to a special technology. The first layer of impregnation is applied at a slight angle so that the strokes move across the fibers. When repainting, the brush should move along them.

Helpful advice! As a tool for applying a composition with a moraine effect, it is better to use a wide flat brush - a flute. It creates a natural look and smooths out the transitions thanks to its elastic and soft pile.

Walnut wood stain can be used to tint any wood product

This color is suitable for processing various interior elements:

• floor and wall coverings;
• pieces of furniture;
• wooden souvenirs;
• ladder structures;
• doors and windows.

Oak stain with a touch of moraine is usually used to create interiors in the classicism and baroque styles. This color is suitable not only for living rooms, but also for commercial and administrative premises.

Tropical wood shades: wenge stain and rosewood

The wenge stain imitates the tropical wood of the same name. This material has interesting decorative characteristics. Wenge is dark brown in color. Its surface is covered with black blotches and veins.

This shade is suitable for decorating various surfaces in the interior:

• pieces of furniture;

The color of wenge wood stain is suitable for interiors made in a classic style

• door frames and canvases;
• window frames;
• accessories;
• floor coverings;
• wood panels used as cladding.

The noble color of wenge wood stain is suitable for interiors made in a classic style. This shade brings a special charm and attractiveness to the atmosphere, giving the room a respectable appearance.

Rosewood wood stains are also in great demand. At one time, this type of tropical wood was so popular that massive felling led to the almost complete disappearance of this material. Therefore, wood stains are an excellent alternative to replace this elite and very scarce tree.

Rosewood is called "rosewood", although this definition of color is far from the truth. The palette of this material is very diverse. The color of the wood can vary from yellow (from brick to golden) and red-brown (from burgundy to dark chocolate). Sometimes, on its background, streaks of purple and other dark tones can appear.

Rosewood wood stains are in high demand

Burgundy range of colors: photo wood stains for mahogany and mahogany wood

Red woods are classified as valuable and elite materials. Therefore, if you want to give the interior a rich and luxurious appearance, it is advisable to use mahogany stain for the treatment of wooden products and surfaces, in which brown and red shades prevail.

Like wenge, mahogany color impregnation has a wide range of applications. It is used for processing wood finishing materials, as well as furniture. This shade harmoniously fits into the ambience of a room decorated in a modern or classic style.

Mahogany stain is a cross between wenge and mahogany colors. Compared to these shades, this stain looks much lighter, although it cannot compete with them in terms of respectability and wealth. On the other hand, this light color will help to avoid heaviness in the interior. However, do not get too carried away and overload the room. It is enough to limit ourselves to a few accents. This shade is perfect for treating a wooden dining table.

Important! The color red can have a negative effect on a person's mental state. It is aggressive, so it is not recommended to use this shade for bedroom interior decoration.

Bright and rich burgundy palette is represented by shades of mahogany, red cherry and maple

Atypical wood impregnation colors: exotic design

Natural impregnations are preferred by people who have a traditional look at the appearance of wood. But that doesn't mean that exotic designs aren't in demand from consumers. Modern color stains for wood can give a material an unusual and vibrant hue.

Most popular color options:

• green spruce and fern - the stain of this shade is simply created for processing furniture in a children's room;
• oregon - used to tint wood in a dark red color, the result is rich and deep;
• mocha - gives the surface the color of freshly brewed coffee;
• lemon - the stain has a beautiful yellow tint and is used to enhance the tone by two-layer application.

The shades of green in the interior have a relaxing effect. After a busy day, this kind of environment helps to relax the eyes.For this reason, green stain is ideal for treating wooden surfaces in the nursery, bedroom and living room.

To create unusual effects on wood, not only classic shades of wood are used, but also brighter ones

Despite the fact that cold color stains are rarely used in interiors, many compounds can be found on the market that can give the surface a blue or blue tint. Mostly such solutions are used to treat children's and sometimes kitchen furniture. The appearance of a room, in the interior of which there is a blue color, becomes expressive, but only if optimal combinations are created. This shade looks good in tandem with white or yellow.

Using different colors of wood stains to create beautiful effects

The use of various combinations and color combinations, as well as application techniques, allows you to obtain interesting decorative effects. For example, the rubbing method is used to create a realistic imitation of noble rocks during the dyeing process. For this, oak or pine stains are suitable. It is not recommended to select fast-drying formulations for these purposes.

If you want to create a memorable interior, they resort to toning wood with concentrated bright colors. To get a rich tone, you need to mix several shades (two or more). Mixing mahogany and blue stain results in a violet impregnation. The same shade can be achieved by combining ebony and mahogany. A mixture of marigold and plum gives a mocha color. A similar effect is obtained by mixing rowan and walnut.

Huge assortment of wood stain colors allows you to create updated interiors

Colored stains look very unusual in the interior of the room. To get this effect, you need to cover the tree with the main background. After that, stains of other colors are applied with strokes. A colorless varnish is used as a finishing layer.

If you combine black, burgundy and blue stains in one interior, you get quite interesting combinations. Burgundy furniture looks very impressive in a room with blue wooden floors.

The list of options for decorating rooms with the help of stain does not end there. The huge assortment of colors allows the creation of countless combinations and secondary shades, which significantly expands the design possibilities of these impregnations.