Presentable stairs can be made from different materials. Special attention should be paid to the choice of side rails. The most stylish and aesthetic solution is the use of forged metal railings. Such products are characterized by richness and delicacy. Forged stair railings can be of different types, therefore, to select a specific design, it is recommended to familiarize yourself with their features, characteristics and prices.
Content
- 1 Advantages of forged railings: photos of finished projects
- 2 Disadvantages of forged fences made of metal
- 3 Operational scope of forged staircases with patterns
- 4 Forging varieties: internal and external railings
- 5 Forged stair railing: types of products depending on the shape
- 6 Choosing a style of forged stairs: photos of beautiful designs
- 7 Design options for a wrought iron stair railings in a private house
- 8 Wrought iron railing on the porch: features of choice
- 9 Basic recommendations for choosing a wrought iron railings in the house
- 10 How to choose a wrought iron railings: prices for structures
- 11 Secrets of proper care for wrought iron fences
Advantages of forged railings: photos of finished projects
Forged elements have been used as decoration for designs for centuries. They stand out favorably against the background of other interior elements, as they are original and very beautiful. Stairs decorated with metal ornaments are very popular. Such designs are most often used in the interiors of private houses and country cottages.
Fences of this type have many advantages that you need to familiarize yourself with in more detail. Wrought iron stair railings are aesthetically pleasing, which is undoubtedly their main advantage. They have high strength, so it is almost impossible to damage them mechanically.
Elements made of metal have a long service life. They are resistant to temperature fluctuations. If you wish, you can choose one of the standard patterns or place an individual order with an original design.
We should also note the compatibility with various forging materials. Patterns can be simple, linear, or more complex and rich. Maintenance of such handrails is quite simple. Periodically, such a structure must be wiped with a dry cloth. This is enough to maintain its presentable appearance.
The main disadvantage of forged products is that they can be corrosive. However, this problem only occurs if the design has not been properly processed.Most often, metal railings are painted to protect them from rusting. This procedure is especially important if the structure is installed outside the home. For example, such fences are often placed on balconies. Forged railings require periodic treatment with special means.
Note! Metal ornaments transform any, even the simplest, interior. Handrails with forging elements can decorate a regular staircase made of wood, which makesit is more refined.
Metal structures are used not only in classical style - they can be installed in modern rooms. Thus, such fences are an excellent solution to decorate any interior, regardless of its features.
Disadvantages of forged fences made of metal
Despite all the advantages, such designs also have some negative sides. Before purchasing such a design, you must carefully read them. The main disadvantage of forged structures is their high cost.
Wrought iron stair railing on the street or at home need proper treatment. If you neglect this rule, then their elements will be exposed to rust, which will lead to unplanned costs for its elimination.
Another disadvantage of such structures is the complexity of manufacturing. The process of forming the railings, which are equipped with metal forging, takes a very long time. In addition, they are not easy to install, as they are quite heavy and therefore require special skills to install. It is recommended to entrust such work to qualified specialists who can organize reliable fixation of the structure.
A wrought-iron staircase in a house can have patterns that include sharp edges. This increases the likelihood of injury. It is recommended to pay attention to what parts are included in the design, especially if children live in the house. In this case, it is better to purchase a railing with rounded elements.
The large mass of forged structures imposes certain requirements on their installation. They must be mounted on a solid base that can withstand the high pressure exerted by the railing.
The installation of spiral staircases requires a special approach. Wrought iron stair railings are more expensive than standard options (straight or beveled). In order to extend the service life of a metal ornament, it is recommended to apply a special polymer coating on it.
Operational scope of forged staircases with patterns
Structures of this type are durable and undemanding to operating conditions. They can be fixed on almost any material: wood, brick, metal, etc. There are situations when the use of such a structure is most justified. Let's consider them in more detail.
The large front dwelling, consisting of two tiers, has enough space, so it is most suitable for the installation of such a staircase. Forging in this case will look impressive without oversaturation of the interior. The flight of stairs can be made in the shape of the letter "T" or have an L-shaped structure.
Note! Railings equipped with forging elements are perfectly combined with spiral or two-flight staircases. The operational scope of such structures is quite extensive, because they can be installed not only in residential buildings, but also in office premises.
Often, such structures are installed at the entrance to residential buildings.Forged porch railings are located outside, therefore they require appropriate protection. It is recommended to cover them with polymer materials that protect structural elements from adverse environmental influences.
Forged ornaments allow you to decorate any structure, but do not forget that they also perform a protective function, acting as a fence. The efficiency of such structures is quite high, because they have very high strength.
Forging varieties: internal and external railings
Today, there are two types of forging, which are classified depending on the temperature. Products made by different methods have their own characteristics, which should be familiarized with. Let's consider these two forging methods in more detail:
- cold;
- hot.
In the first case, the manufacture of individual forging elements is carried out without heat treatment. Handrail fragments are created by cutting blanks and bending them. The formation of the necessary details is carried out using special stencils, which allows you to get intricate patterns. Cold forging requires serious machining of parts. After they are formed, a number of important operations are performed, such as welding, grinding, and polishing. Products can additionally undergo an engraving procedure.
The main advantage of this method is the democratic cost of manufacturing products. However, it is quite difficult to carry out various parts without special forging equipment.
The hot forging technique involves the use of high temperatures and mechanical stress. The shaping can be done manually. In this case, the master works on each piece separately. In particular, wrought iron posts for railings obtained in this way look beautiful.
Helpful information! It is worth noting one serious disadvantage of the hot method. Such processing significantly increases the cost of work. But there is special equipment through which you can automate the process.
In such a situation, the material for the blanks is high-strength carbon steel. Hot processing allows you to obtain a railing resistant to negative environmental influences. Street forged elements made in this way have a longer service life.
Forged stair railing: types of products depending on the shape
To choose a railing equipped with forging elements, you must first pay attention to the staircase structure. There are several railing configurations that are not recommended to be combined. Products can take the following form:
- straight line;
- oblique;
- corner.
Railings that belong to the first group are also called simple. These structures are usually used for fencing staircases. The price of a wrought iron railing for a staircase of this type depends on the patterns and the number of running meters. The slanting structures are fixed directly to the staircase. In turn, corner products are mounted between spans.
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The most difficult thing is to choose a structure for a screw structure. This is logical, since the shape of such a staircase is very specific. In such a situation, most often you have to contact companies that manufacture handrails for individual orders. The cost of such fences is usually the highest.
When choosing a wrought iron railing for a staircase to a house, you need to focus on the budget. The most impressive designs look that have elements of artistic forging. Ornate patterns are best suited for antique-style interiors.
It is also worth noting that fences are subdivided according to one more criterion. They can be flat or voluminous. The second option is recommended to be used if there is a lack of usable area. This is due to the fact that they are able to visually expand the space.
Choosing a style of forged stairs: photos of beautiful designs
A very important point is the style in which the structure, equipped with forging elements, will be decorated. The main thing to pay attention to when choosing a stylistic direction is interior design.
Note! If you plan to install the structure on the street, then you need to combine it with the design of the residential building and the porch itself.
The most popular is the classic style. Railings designed in this way should contain floral motifs. Forging elements made in the form of bunches of grapes are quite common. You can often find designs decorated with metal petals and wrought iron patterns in the form of flowers. Such railings can be complemented by imitation of columns.
Rococo style railings for stairs are rich in artistic elements. The lines in this case should be smooth. This type of design includes a large number of bends. Most often, such fences are decorated with floral ornaments.
The stylistic direction of the Baroque is characterized by strict symmetry. Railings of this type are usually installed in interiors that contain a large number of natural motives. Baroque designs include both round and tetrahedral rods.
The Art Nouveau style is gaining popularity every year. Fences designed in this way are distinguished by a combination of functionality and grace, which can be seen in the photo. Wrought iron railings in this type of house contain decorative elements, but are not oversaturated with them.
It is also worth mentioning designs made in modern styles such as minimalism, loft, Scandinavian. In this case, combinations of metal ornaments with other materials, for example, plastic, glass, are welcome. Modern styles do not tolerate excesses, so straight lines and laconicism prevail in such designs.
Design options for a wrought iron stair railings in a private house
Before making the structure, the project is being prepared. The sketch can be done in two ways. The first option takes into account the presence of rhythmic repetitions. This design is typical for classic style fences. In this case, all the constituent elements of the structure are repeated in a strictly defined sequence.
Wrought iron stair railing inside the house with rhythmic repetition is often equipped with columns in the form of columns, which are called balusters. They can have a peak shape. Often, such structures are equipped with posts made of square rods that twist around their own axis. Elements of artistic forging are also present in this case. Floral motifs prevail in such railings.
The second version of the sketch for a wrought iron railings assumes the presence of fantasy patterns. Most of the Art Nouveau fences are made according to this principle. They are characterized by a large number of bends. Such fences are most often made without the use of special equipment, so their cost is quite high.
Wrought iron railing on the porch: features of choice
Today, there are a myriad of concepts for organizing a beautiful porch railing. It is very important that the railings are in harmony with the main structure. Thus, when choosing a fence for a porch, it is necessary to take into account the stylistic orientation of the building. Railings can be made in styles such as:
- ethno-style;
- classic;
- minimalism.
Ethno-style products look great when installed on the porch. The price of forged railings depends on their design, as well as the method of processing. For example, fences that have been artificially aged are more expensive. Ethno-style railings are suitable for wooden and brick houses. They can have wood inserts.
Note! A residential building made in a classic style can be equipped with a porch, veranda or terrace. A fence for such a design should also be chosen in a similar stylistic design.
It is recommended to choose a metal ornament with pillars for the veranda. The classic structure with columns can also be used for a balcony. Forged railings of this type are often painted black.
You can decorate the porch with a fence, which was made in a minimalist style, if the residential structure allows it. Such fences are suitable for modern high-tech cottages. Simplicity of execution and clarity of lines are the two main characteristics of these products.
The choice of design is certainly one of the most important points, but not the only one. To choose a fence for the porch that will be in harmony with the main structure, you must also think about the compatibility of colors and the organization of suitable lighting.
Terraces, verandas and balconies can be decorated with structures with forging elements. This is especially appropriate in the case when the fence of a private house is also made of wrought metal.
Basic recommendations for choosing a wrought iron railings in the house
The sketch required for making a forged fence can be found on the Internet. Before contacting the masters, it is necessary to determine whether the design shown in the sketch will be suitable for specific operating conditions. When choosing the type of forged fence, one must not only take into account the compatibility with the staircase and its design, but also not forget about the comfort. The functionality of the design is equally important.
You can make the right choice by studying the corresponding photos. Wrought iron porch railings also require compliance with certain standards. There are rules that allow you to choose the most suitable design for your home and outdoors. Let's consider them in more detail.
The stairs installed between the floors of a private house can have different widths. If this indicator does not exceed 120 cm, then it is recommended to mount forged fences on both sides. In turn, if the width of the stairs is 240 cm or more, then you need to think about installing a fence in the central part of the structure.
Wrought iron stair railing in a private dwelling, they have another important geometric characteristic - height. This parameter is determined depending on the dimensions of the staircase. It is also worth considering the age of the residents. For example, if there are children in the house, then the height of the railing should be at least 120 cm.
Helpful information! The stairs in the house can be adjacent to the wall. In such a situation, a standard fence is installed on the opposite side, and forged handrails are fixed to the wall.
Metal products with artistic forging elements must be highly durable in order to be able to withstand heavy loads. The choice of wrought iron railings for outdoor stairs requires special attention.Photos of forged ornaments can simplify this work.
When choosing a metal fence for a staircase, you need to take care of functionality. Of course, the artistic side of the issue is very important, but the railing should not be uncomfortable. It is recommended to choose smooth handrails, which will increase the comfort of the structure during its operation.
How to choose a wrought iron railings: prices for structures
The cost of the handrail depends on various factors, but the main one is their configuration. For example, the simplest porch fences, which consist of vertical and horizontal rods, can be purchased for only 1.5 thousand rubles. per r. m. You can also find relatively inexpensive options that include curved fantasy designs. The minimum price for such fences is 2.5 thousand rubles.
When choosing a metal fence, it is recommended to determine the total cost of the project in advance. The price of forged railings for stairs installed inside the house is usually higher than the cost of street counterparts. It can vary from 3 to 20 thousand rubles. per r. m.
Custom made items are more expensive than conventional items. Thus, everyone will be able to choose the required design, taking into account a specific budget. The most acceptable options are in the price range from 5 to 10 thousand rubles. per r. m. The most expensive fences are made according to individual drawings.
Spiral staircases with wrought iron railings are quite expensive. The price for such structures can reach 200 thousand rubles. for the complete project. Installation is most often included in a separate price point.
Secrets of proper care for wrought iron fences
As mentioned above, metal ornamental structures are easy to maintain. No special products are required to clean them. Of course, during their operation, it is still worth following a number of rules that will preserve the external attractiveness of the structure and protect it from the appearance of corrosion.
Note! It is almost impossible to damage a high-quality structure of this type, therefore, all operating rules are reduced to periodic cleaning and applying protective coatings (if necessary). Before using a metal product, it must be painted. The color is chosen depending on the style of the interior or exterior.
The most suitable colors are black, white, copper, gold. Structures that have a similar color can be installed on verandas or balconies. Forged fencing requires periodic treatment with anti-corrosion compounds. It must be carried out for the first few years of operation of the structure. Over time, the frequency of repetition of the procedure can be reduced. It is enough to perform it once every 5 years.
In order to clean the dust from the forged structure, wipe it with a dry cloth. You can also use a regular brush for this job. If more severe contaminants are present on the metal surface, then a soap solution must be prepared to eliminate them.
It should also be said that today there is the possibility of acquiring a special composition made specifically for cleaning metal forged elements. For railings, such substances are completely harmless, but their cost is quite high. However, one should not forget that the term of use of the structure depends on how the care was organized.
Railings, which include elements of artistic forging, are distinguished by aesthetics and originality. They allow you to decorate any interior and make it more effective. Modern technology makes it possible to purchase an inexpensive but beautiful option that will last for many years.When choosing, you need to clearly calculate the amount that you do not mind spending on a forged structure, and decide on its style in order to achieve a harmonious combination with other interior elements.