When planning the lighting of a living space, one should be guided by the fact that the luminaires must emit uniform light, be energy efficient and have a long service life. These are the requirements that LED indoor luminaires... In addition, their compactness and low weight make it possible to mount them on walls and ceilings made of almost any material.
Content
- 1 The use of LED light sources and their characteristics
- 2 Types of surface mounted LED luminaires for indoor lighting
- 3 Indoor LED luminaires: recessed models
- 4 LED lights with motion and light sensor
- 5 Rechargeable LED lights: emergency lighting
- 6 Armstrong LED lamps: prices for lighting fixtures
- 7 Jazzway LED light range
The use of LED light sources and their characteristics
LED lighting is confidently leading in almost all basic parameters, leaving far behind not only incandescent lamps, but also fluorescent and halogen light sources. The use of LED luminaires for indoor lighting in residential and industrial premises is due to a number of exceptional qualities:
- economic efficiency - LED luminaire consumes 10 times less electricity than incandescent lamps of similar brightness, and 40% more economical than fluorescent light sources;
- duration of operation - LED lamps are capable of functioning for 11 years of continuous operation, which exceeds the indicator of a conventional lamp by 100 times;
- durability and safety - due to the absence of filaments and glass cases, LED lamps are resistant to shock and vibration: even a fall from a 1.5 meter height will not affect the working parameters of the lamp. The lack of heating makes them fireproof;
- soundless operation, absence of UV radiation - LED lighting devices emit an even, flickering light, in contrast to fluorescent lamps, the glow of which is accompanied by clicks, squeaks, one-time shutdowns, and the generation of ultraviolet radiation;
- maintainability and disposal - LEDs in lamps can be easily replaced by soldering, and disposal of unusable lamps does not require special technologies;
- wide temperature range - LED lighting can function in difficult conditions at temperatures from -60 to 50 °FROM;
- directionality of lighting - a huge range of LED modifications with light scattering at an angle of 10 to 140 degrees;
- ease of installation - the presence of standard contact connectors makes it possible to install LED lamps in place of previously used pendant and built-in devices. In addition, the design of the luminaire does not require the installation of additional devices (electronic ballasts).
Such a number of advantages allows the use of LED lamps in lighting living rooms and technical premises: bathrooms, storerooms, dressing rooms, corridors, staircases, as well as in public buildings: hospitals, offices, libraries and other organizations.
Types of surface mounted LED luminaires for indoor lighting
The main feature of surface-mounted luminaires is that you can plan their installation not only at the stage of repair work, but also after this process is completed. Such lighting will also be an excellent solution for those who are thinking of using it to illuminate furniture or accent lighting of certain areas of the room.
By the method of attachment to the surface, overhead wall and ceiling lamps are distinguished. Depending on the purpose of the premises where the lighting fixtures will be located, they are:
- for the living room - as a rule, these are square or round surface-mounted LED lamps with elegant shades that echo in style with additional lighting devices;
- for the hallway - taking into account the configuration of the room, you can use one or more round or rectangular lamps or a series of wall point structures;
- for the nursery - depending on the style of the room, you can pick up models of thematic performance in the form of a ball, sun, butterfly, etc. You can create a whole composition by complementing the lamps with small nightlights;
- for the study - surface-mounted lamps for this room are selected in a seasoned design, complete with table lamp;
- for kitchens, baths and toilets - use devices of various shapes with sealed shades, the most suitable in design;
- for utility rooms - here you can use models of a square, rectangular or round shape, with mounting both to the ceiling and to the wall.
Helpful advice! Application surface-mounted LED kitchen lamps under cabinets minimizes the use of the main light source.
Models of surface mounted LED wall luminaires for the home have mechanical strength, resistance to vibration, the structures of some of them are vandal-proof, which allows them to be installed in rooms with difficult conditions, including entrances or in other fairly passable places.
Indoor LED luminaires: recessed models
LED luminaires are a single, independent design and have compact installation dimensions. They can be used not only as sources of the main light, but also for accent illumination of individual zones and elements. Due to the variety of glow shades, such devices are used for interior decoration in any color options.
Recessed LED spotlights
Spot lighting is one of the most popular ways to transform an interior through lighting. The design of spotlights is a body hidden in the surface and a front part consisting of a light bulb, diffuser, reflector and other decorative details.Their main advantages are compactness, rigor and versatility of use.
Produced led recessed light round, square and rectangular. By the type of case, thin and standard models are distinguished. Available in multiple colors including cool, warm, daytime white, and multicolor. In addition, models are produced that differ in the angle of illumination: with a narrow (up to 45 degrees) and wide beam.
Such devices are mounted using special spring-loaded brackets. To do this, holes are made in the surface of a smaller diameter than the face of the spotlight, which allows you to hide the mounting gap. After connecting the wires, the brackets are pulled to the device and the housing is inserted into the hole. Thanks to this simple mounting method, the spotlights are easy to install and remove.
Helpful advice! When choosing a point model, pay attention to the fasteners: the material of the brackets must be strong to withstand the weight of the luminaire.
The versatility of spotlights lies in the fact that they are used both for organizing general lighting and for local lighting. They are the best suited for lighting design of ceilings, niches, arches, beams, as well as decorative elements. There are models of luminaires with a rotary design. By turning their movable part around the axis, you can direct the light to a specific element of the interior.
Furniture recessed LED luminaires
Considering their small size, lack of heating and low energy consumption, LED lamps are built into cabinet furniture, placing them both inside and outside. Such illumination can be endowed with additional options: turning on when opening a drawer or cabinet door, highlighting the contents of dressing rooms, creating a directional light flux.
The range of manufactured models of built-in furniture lamps is quite diverse. These are lamps of round, triangular and square shapes, the designs of which are completely assembled into furniture, leaving only a decorative frame on the surface. Both individual devices and sets consisting of two or three or more lamps are sold.
To create a shadow-free zone of the working surface of the table, it is more economical to purchase a system of five lighting devices, which includes installation wires, a converter and a power cord. The model is very convenient for use in wardrobes and dressing rooms led lamp 12 volt with side button. Their length in a typical design ranges from 25 to 60 cm. It is possible to order a product up to 1 m long.
Furniture lighting significantly increases the comfort of using cabinets and dressing rooms. And the lighting design of niches and shelves effectively emphasizes the elements of the interior, making it more embossed.
Helpful advice! When choosing lamps for furniture lighting, it is necessary to take into account the purpose of the room where the furniture is located. If it is a kitchen or bathroom, you should use lamps with special protection against moisture and splashing water.
Design of recessed linear LED luminaires
Linear luminaires are built into ceilings and walls made of plasterboard sheets, slatted panels and other coatings. With the help of connecting elements, they can be mounted both in a single line and with the transition of the light contour from the ceiling to the wall at an angle of 90 and 270 degrees. The design of such a lighting device is an aluminum case, an LED board and a plastic diffuser.
The main difference between such light sources and luminescent analogs is that on lighting of the square with LED lamps requires 3 times less electricity. And their service life exceeds energy-saving models by 8-10 times. In addition, with a continuous arrangement of linear luminaires, there is no effect of dark spots, which allows you to create unimaginable lines of a uniform glow.
Linear lighting systems are instantly switched on, and the number of on / off switches does not affect the duration of use of the lighting fixtures. Linear lighting structures are used for indoor lighting of residential, office, industrial premises, warehouse shops and agricultural facilities: greenhouses, poultry houses, etc.
LED lights with motion and light sensor
There are situations when it is necessary to use the backlight in places where it is difficult to supply the power supply, or intermittent lighting is required, which would function only if people were in this area. For these purposes, the use of LED lamps with battery-operated motion sensor.
Such devices operate on 4 batteries (AAA batteries) and have 6 LEDs in their device, which are capable of creating quite powerful lighting. A feature of lamps with a motion sensor is the duration of operation (batteries are enough for 2.5-3 months), as well as the ability to adjust brightness, turn-off delay time and motion sensor sensitivity.
The main parameters of lighting devices with a motion sensor:
- operating voltage - 3V;
- the duration of the LEDs in the "fail-safe" mode - over 80,000 hours;
- setting the brightness of the glow;
- setting of various shutdown delay modes (20, 60, 90 sec);
- sensor sensitivity - up to 3 m, angle 90 degrees;
- power consumption 65 mA - in operation, 0.35 mA - in standby.
The scope of use of this kind of lamps includes lighting staircases, dark corridors, halls, storerooms, dressing rooms. Such lamps are appropriate in houses where families with children live: a child at night can not be afraid to go to the kitchen or toilet room. In addition, such lighting devices can function as an emergency lighting.
Rechargeable LED lights: emergency lighting
Emergency lighting devices are used in emergency conditions for the evacuation of people or in cases when the mains voltage is turned off. Main feature LED emergency lighting fixtures with battery is the ability to function independently of the power supply. The autonomous power supply unit is charged from the mains when it is supplied in normal mode.
There are several modifications LED rechargeable emergency shutdown lights:
- intermittent action - these devices work only when the main power is turned off. When voltage is applied to the network, it is used only to recharge the built-in power supply. The duration of work in emergency mode is from 1 to 4 hours, depending on the capacity of the battery model;
- continuous operation - in the event of a power outage, such lamps automatically switch to autonomous mode of operation from a battery. This allows them to be used not only as emergency, but also as lighting in rooms where there is a frequent power outage;
- combined - such devices have a system of several lamps, some of which work only from the mains in the presence of voltage, others only from the power supply in the absence of electricity.
Emergency power supply units for LED luminaires can be mounted in their case.If the free space in the luminaire housing is limited, it is necessary to provide for smaller battery models or install the power supply in an additional independent housing.
Helpful advice! When using emergency luminaires with a battery, the temperature regime of their operation should be taken into account, since the power supplies are quite sensitive to temperature changes.
The main use of emergency lighting is in public places: shopping centers, administrative buildings, childcare facilities, hospitals, sports complexes and other facilities.
Armstrong LED lamps: prices for lighting fixtures
Taking into account the popularity of Armstrong suspended ceilings in administrative, industrial and commercial premises, lighting manufacturers have developed models of LED lamps that are built into the ceiling structure without violating the integrity of the surface. Such lighting fixtures are easy to install and significantly save energy consumption.
The dimensions of the Armstrong ceiling luminaires are identical to the standard dimensions of the 600x600 mm suspended ceiling slabs. Due to this, for the organization of lighting, it is enough to install lighting fixtures in the cells of the suspended structure. In terms of luminous flux brightness, LED lamps are guaranteed to replace two conventional fluorescent devices.
An important role is played by the environmental friendliness of LED lamps: unlike their fluorescent counterparts, they do not contain mercury. In addition, when one of the lamps of the fluorescent design fails, the lighting device begins to emit a blinking light, which negatively affects the vision of people in the room. If the mains voltage is unstable, fluorescent lamps must be changed frequently.
Price of Armstrong LED lamp 600x600 mm produced by Novy Svet (Russia) is 1100 rubles. The lighting device with a power of 39 W is designed for a supply voltage of 220 V, weighs 2.5 kg and has a built-in design. Tall LED lamp power factor (0.9) contributes to the operation of the lighting structure without wasting energy.
The cost of Armstrong lamps depends on the number of purchased devices. The larger the quantity you order, the lower the price of one lamp. Many companies have discounts and sales. The minimum retail price is 980 rubles, wholesale buyers are offered a price of 880 rubles. a piece. The products are guaranteed by the manufacturer.
Jazzway LED light range
Company Jazzway specializes in the production of all types of light sources for indoor and outdoor lighting in office, commercial and industrial buildings. In addition to lighting devices, the company offers batteries, extension cords, chargers and other related accessories. From the production stage to the shipment of products, a quality control system is in place. In addition, all products are accompanied by a warranty service.
In online catalogs you can find LED lamps of various models: built-in, surface-mounted, spot, linear, Armstrong-type lighting devices, decorative, table and emergency lamps. Some models have a built-in dimmer and a motion sensor.
Price of a recessed LED downlight Jazzway PPL-R 180140 12W / 4W 6500K blue round shape is 1120 rubles. The diameter of the hole for mounting the luminaire is 180 mm; it is mainly used for accent lighting. The price includes the cost of the LED lamp. You can buy a spotlight without a lamp, made of high-quality polycarbonate, for 65 rubles. Purpose - installation in tension and false ceilings.
Thanks to the widest range of high-quality LED products, you can purchase luminaire models that are suitable for an interior of any style and direction.