If an unplanned power outage periodically occurs in a private house, in the country house or on a construction site, then you need to think about buying a generator. This device is capable of providing autonomous power supply to any object. The gasoline generator for the home is popular, which is characterized by ease of operation and a number of additional advantages.
Content
- 1 Gasoline generator 5 kW: prices, which is better for a private house
- 2 Gasoline generator for home: device classification
- 3 Prices of gasoline generators for home
- 4 Three Phase Gasoline Electric Generator for Private House
- 5 How to buy a gasoline generator for a summer residence: price and main advantages
- 6 Gasoline generator: which is the best way to start
- 7 Gasoline generator: which case is better to choose
- 8 Prices for 220 W gasoline generators
- 9 Compact gas generators 2 kW: prices, which is better
- 10 Additional device functions
Gasoline generator 5 kW: prices, which is better for a private house
If you ignore the additional features and brand of the manufacturer, it should be noted that the power has the most direct impact on the cost of the generator. The higher this indicator, the more expensive the device will eventually cost. When choosing a generator, in no case should you rely only on its price: experts recommend calculating the power of the device.
If you save money and purchase a device with low power indicators, then it will not be able to cope with the tasks assigned to it: either the electrical appliances in the house will not turn on, or the generator will be forced to work at the limit of its own capabilities. This will not lead to anything good. The decision to buy a generator for a house with too high power ratings is also not entirely correct. Such a model would be too expensive. In addition, an additional problem arises: fuel consumption remains significant even when the unit is not fully loaded.
Stages of calculating the power of the generator:
- a list of electrical appliances used in the house is drawn up;
- their rated power is indicated (it is specified in the passport or on the tag);
- devices are divided into groups according to the degree of importance;
- devices that are used constantly are allocated;
- a power reserve is left (about 20%).
In order to select the ideal inverter gasoline generator, additional attention should be paid to the starting current ratio. Manufacturers often indicate the relevant information in the data sheet or directly on the device itself.The essence of this concept is that to start any generator, more power is needed than to ensure its stable operation. Therefore, the initial power indicators should be multiplied by the appropriate factor.
Gasoline generator for home: device classification
In order not to be confused with power indicators, it is recommended to study in detail the main classes of these devices. Specifications will help you figure out which is the best 3 kW gas generator, the price of which can differ significantly. These devices are suitable for lighting a small private house or summer cottage. The power of the device is sufficient to ensure the operation of the water pump and refrigerator.
Helpful advice! When using the generator temporarily, it is best to turn off the appliances that draw the most power. We are talking about a vacuum cleaner, an electric and microwave oven, a washing machine, and an electric kettle. On the other hand, a laptop, a daylight lamp and a TV set consume little power.
To ensure a comfortable stay in the house, it is better to purchase a 5 kW gasoline generator, which will allow you to watch TV, work with a computer and even cook food on an electric stove.
In order to provide a house with a large area with electricity, it is not enough to buy a 5.5 kW gasoline generator, because in this situation it is preferable to rely on more powerful models. In this case, the residents of the house will be able to enjoy the working air conditioner, constant heat and hot water heated by an electric boiler. Periodically, you can connect secondary devices, for example, a vacuum cleaner. Such a device can be suitable not only for a large home, but also for an office or administrative institution.
Statistics indicate that a 1 kW gasoline generator will quite cope with providing electricity to a small country house. For such structures, it makes no sense to acquire too powerful models that consume a lot of fuel.
Prices of gasoline generators for home
As in any technical device, the cost of generators directly depends on their functionality and basic characteristics. You can choose not only between single-phase and three-phase models. Recently, universal devices have become more and more popular.
To understand how much a generator costs, you need to familiarize yourself with its characteristics. Single-phase devices are best suited for a summer cottage or a small private house. Inverter generators will cost an average of 50 to 80 thousand rubles. A distinctive feature of three-phase analogs is the presence of two sockets on the panel at once. One of them is single-phase (220V / 16A), and the second is three-phase (380V / 16A). As a result, such a device is able to supply consumers with electricity without any problems.
Quite at an affordable price, you can buy a gasoline generator for a universal type cottage. Such a device is equally successful in providing electrical power to both single-phase consumers and three-phase devices. The first group includes household appliances, as well as tools used in construction activities. In general, we can say that universal models are more practical. Thanks to their advanced functionality, they are able to provide users with maximum comfort. Moreover, they can work in different modes.
Three Phase Gasoline Electric Generator for Private House
Experts do not recommend purchasing three-phase generators for use in a private house. This statement can be easily argued.We are talking about full-fledged power plants, in which exactly one third of the total power falls on each phase. An important point is the so-called "skew" of the load. This means that each phase cannot exceed 25% of the power compared to the remaining phases.
Much depends on the instruments themselves. If only single-phase devices are used in the house, then there is no point in purchasing a three-phase generator. This will lead to inefficient use of power and maximum fuel consumption. It should also be understood that repairing gasoline generators can be quite time consuming.
Helpful advice! It is quite possible to use a three-phase power plant in conjunction with a three-phase automation, although all power lines must be carefully calculated. Then they should be shifted again, taking into account a certain "imbalance" of the phases.
How to buy a gasoline generator for a summer residence: price and main advantages
Gasoline generators can be used in private homes and summer cottages. These devices have proven themselves in the best way as a backup energy source. If the house is located in an area where power outages periodically occur in the network, then the generator will be a real salvation.
The main advantages of gasoline generators:
- silent work;
- compact size;
- light weight;
- acceptable cost.
Modern 4.5 kW gasoline generators are optimal for meeting the needs of a private house. For a small country house, you can select less powerful counterparts.
To provide electricity to offices, shops, businesses and various retail outlets, it is necessary to buy a generator of electricity with more significant power capabilities. Power up to 7 kW in this case will be optimal. It is logical to note that the cost of such devices increases against the background of increasing power indicators.
Gasoline generator: which is the best way to start
The simplest and most affordable type of generator starting is a manual starter. The power unit in this case starts up by pulling a special cable towards itself. This method is very simple, but it is only suitable for household models. Any gasoline generator for a home with an auto start is characterized by high power indicators and an impressive list of technical capabilities.
Generators equipped with electric starters are popular today. In this case, starting is done by simply turning the key previously inserted into the ignition lock. This method allows, if necessary, to start the power plant rather quickly. The performance of the electric starter is provided by a built-in 12V battery. Due to this circumstance, the mechanism works even in cold weather.
If desired, you can purchase models of generators with a remote start of the electric starter. The set to the device includes a remote control equipped with an antenna. The power plant is launched remotely. To do this, it is not at all necessary to leave the house. The final price of power generators additionally depends on the way it is started.
Modern generators can be equipped with Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS). This solution is ideal for shops and retail spaces that need constant access to electricity. The corresponding devices automatically start working in the event that the mains voltage disappears. This is very important in the summer for grocery stores that have refrigerators and freezers.
Initially, the price of a 5 kW gasoline generator with auto start may scare consumers away, but we are talking about very powerful devices that have excellent operational capabilities. On the other hand, it makes no sense to purchase such a serious unit for a small store or summer cottage.
Helpful advice! Many factors affect the cost of generators. But you should pay attention to the fact that, on average, the cost of a diesel device is two times higher than that of gasoline models. For this reason, consumers are advised to pay close attention to the second option.
Gasoline generator: which case is better to choose
The corresponding device is available in different housing options. More popular are open case generators. The open design allows you to place the power unit and alternator inside the most durable metal frame. This type of frame is made of pipes with a circular cross section.
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The need to buy an open-type gasoline electric generator arises from its functionality. He is able to cope with the following tasks:
- damping the resulting vibration;
- stability during installation and operation;
- protection against mechanical damage and shock;
- convenient transportation.
Such a 220 W gasoline generator has a number of advantages. The main one is the fastest cooling possible. For this reason, it is open power plants that are most often used for prolonged and rather intense loads. In such conditions, there is a high probability of equipment overheating. The open housing of the generator will not allow it to fail.
Closed models also have positive qualities. The casing of these generators is covered with a special noise-protective casing, which guarantees the protection of the device in case of shock. Such a generator for a home with an auto start will not be subject to the negative effects of moisture and dust. Using a reinforced cooling system will reduce the chance of overheating the device. This function is especially important for professional units that have to endure significant loads for a long period of time.
Prices for 220 W gasoline generators
Practice shows that it is the gasoline models of the corresponding units that are the most profitable financially. All of the above characteristics affect the cost of production. Additionally, the brand and production features are taken into account. Consumers should pay attention to the warranty. Basically it is valid for 3 years.
The price of devices can vary significantly. A high-quality 2.2 kW gasoline generator with a voltage of 220 W and an output current of 10 A will cost consumers about 13 thousand rubles. Such a device is perfect for working with a variety of single-phase instruments, as well as household appliances.
About 17 thousand rubles. will have to pay for a gasoline generator with auto start, the power of which is 2.8 kW. The output current of this device is 12.2 A. The volume of the tank is 15 liters, due to which the generator can operate on average for 9 hours without interruption.
Helpful advice! When choosing generators, the type of alternator must be considered. A simple option is the asynchronous type, but there is no winding on the rotor. The synchronous version has a copper winding in the equipment, although the structure of the alternator itself is more complex.
More expensive is a 5 kW gasoline generator, the price of which starts from 30 thousand rubles.The output current in this case is 24 A. The tank is designed for 25 liters of fuel, and the power unit is a four-stroke.
Compact gas generators 2 kW: prices, which is better
Such single-phase devices do an excellent job of providing electricity for a variety of household appliances that are actively used in the country or in a private house. An electric generator with an average power rating is very convenient in terms of operation and maintenance. With the help of appropriate devices, it is possible to very effectively solve the problems associated with unexpected disconnection of the main power supply.
Thanks to the presence of an automatic voltage regulator, such devices are able to guarantee the stability of the voltage at the output. A very convenient function is to instantly turn off the engine when the maximum power values are exceeded. In this case, the service life of the device will be quite long.
The high quality 2KW gasoline generator is characterized by stable voltage. This feature, called AVR, is an important advantage of any device. This system is responsible for voltage equalization. This function is primarily needed by modern electrical appliances. We are talking about starting blocks for high-quality gas boilers, as well as a variety of computer equipment.
Additional device functions
Experienced users understand even the smallest details regarding generators. An important function is performed by the power outlet located on the panel of the device. In most cases, it is single-phase at 220V / 16A. Three-phase generators are equipped with two outlets. The first of them is designed to power a variety of single-phase devices, the second is used to connect already three-phase devices.
The final price of welding gasoline generators also depends on the current strength. Additional factors affecting the cost of the device include a display and an hour meter. Before buying generators, be sure to pay attention to the indicators shown on the display. The user must not only see, but also control various parameters during operation. Among them, the same current strength, voltage, frequency, etc. should be distinguished.
The hour meter is a sign of the high quality of the device. The data recorded by this device should be displayed on the front panel of the generator. All previously worked hours must be under the user's control. This allows you to constantly know the current technical condition of the engine. If necessary, to restore the performance of the power unit, various actions can be carried out such as changing the oil or brush.
Helpful advice! To fully control all processes related to the device's performance, it is necessary to give preference to models with the most functional display. All parameters should be clearly visible even at night.
Another useful feature is engine preheating. Today you can buy a generator for a summer cottage with heating, provided by a battery accumulator. This function is achieved by warming up the coolant. As a result, the engine in the idle state will still be in a stable temperature regime. This allows a trouble-free start of the power unit in any operating conditions.
Summing up, it should be noted that even the most insignificant, at first glance, details and functions can affect the cost of gasoline generators. It is not always profitable to purchase the most expensive model. It is possible that it will have more power than the room needs.Because of this, fuel consumption will be maximum, and you can forget about the efficiency of the generator.
The manufacturer's fame also plays an important role. First of all, a brand must be reliable and stable. Responsible manufacturers provide a long-term guarantee for their own products, which should already inspire confidence in their high quality.