Freshly squeezed juice is a storehouse of vitamins and nutrients. To obtain such a drink, various kitchen techniques are used. Centrifugal juicers, which are presented in a wide range, differ in design and functionality, are a popular variety for processing vegetables and fruits. You can learn more about the universal kitchen appliance in this article.
Content
- 1 Centrifugal juicers: distinctive features of the units
- 2 Advantages and disadvantages of centrifugal juicers for vegetables and fruits
- 3 How to choose the right centrifugal juicer
- 4 Operating instructions for a centrifugal juicer
- 5 How to make a juicer out of handy tools
- 6 The best models of large centrifugal juicers
- 7 Review of combined juicers for fresh
- 8 How to choose a centrifugal juicer: video, a story about different models
Centrifugal juicers: distinctive features of the units
Consider the features of such kitchen appliances should begin with the question of how a centrifugal juicer works. The principle of operation of the device is based on the action of centrifugal force. The pulp is fed into the receiving compartment, where it is pushed by means of a pusher to a rapidly rotating separator, which is mounted on a pulley in a vertical position. In its lower part there are sharp cutting teeth, instantly crushing the fruits.
The side walls of the separator have holes or are made in the form of a fine mesh with stiffening ribs. The pulp is thrown onto the net by centrifugal force. Passing through the smallest holes, the juice flows through the drain into a measuring container. In this case, the cake enters the container or is retained on the walls of the separator.
Important! The centrifugal juicer allows you to extract juice from peaches or other similar fruits without pulp.
The centrifugal juice extractor includes a housing, a separator, a control unit, an electric motor and a container for fresh juice. The device can be presented in a plastic, aluminum or steel case. The first option is less durable. During processing, the surface of the device can be painted in a color corresponding to the color of the fruit. The aluminum body is more durable and resistant to mechanical damage, but in contact with the product, it contributes to its oxidation.
The stainless steel case is devoid of all of the above disadvantages. However, it increases the weight of the device and its cost, which is justified by the long period of operation of the device.
The separator is made of stainless steel. The consistency of the juice depends on the number of holes on its side walls. The separator can be in the form of a cylindrical or conical element. The first type of device allows you to get at the exit a large amount of juice from the squeezed fruit, which is 95%. Such separators do not provide for automatic discharge of cake, which requires periodic shutdown of the device to remove waste from the compartment.
Conical separators automatically discharge the spent cake into a special container. However, such a device works less efficiently and efficiently, providing a spin rate of up to 70%. Wet cake can be processed again.
Advantages and disadvantages of centrifugal juicers for vegetables and fruits
Before choosing a juicer for apples and other fruits, you should familiarize yourself with the strengths and weaknesses of the device. The main advantages of centrifugal units include high speed of operation, which contributes to the rapid processing of a large number of fruits, ease of operation, which is carried out due to convenient and easy loading of fruits. The unit is able to cope with the processing of fruits of any hardness, since the device operates at high speeds.
The main disadvantage of centrifugal juicers is the oxidation of juice during the processing of fruits. This is achieved due to the high spin speed. The juice is squeezed out of the fruit under the action of centrifugal force, resulting in an air stream that actively oxidizes the drink. This contact also contributes to the formation of foam in the juice.
This problem can be solved with the help of a foam separator, which is equipped with containers of some models. The high frequency of rotation of the separator provides heating of the processed fruits, which leads to a decrease in the amount of nutrients in the finished drink.
The centrifugal juicer allows you to get a clear and liquid juice without pulp, since it is not able to pass through the smallest openings in the side walls of the separator. As a result of this work, a large amount of a moist product is formed - this is cake, which is not advisable when processing peaches, apricots, tomatoes and other fleshy fruits.
Useful advice! The pressed cake can be used to prepare various dishes. Waste from soft fruits is often used as raw material for jams, preserves, compotes, baked goods, and vegetable cake is suitable for borsch dressing.
The centrifugal juicer is not intended for processing fruits and vegetables with grains, small bones and seeds, since fine particles clog the separator sieve, complicating the operation of the device and contributing to the rapid wear of the sieve. They also don't do well with greens.
The operation of centrifugal juicers for apples and other fruits is accompanied by an increased level of noise, which causes discomfort to households. Ready juice is ready to drink within 20 minutes.
How to choose the right centrifugal juicer
When deciding which centrifugal juicer to choose, you need to pay attention to the power, rotational speed, productivity, container volume and kitchen appliances.
For efficient operation of devices, the frequency of rotation of the mesh is important. The best result can be provided by models in which the value of this indicator is in the range of 8-12 thousand rpm. Many devices are equipped with a speed controller, which allows you to choose the optimal mode when processing fruits of different hardness.For tomatoes, a speed of 5-7 thousand rpm will be enough, and 10-12 thousand rpm for apples and carrots.
To determine which centrifugal juicers are better, you should pay attention to the power of the devices, the value of which is in the range of 200-1500 watts. For household appliances, an indicator up to 500 watts is sufficient. High power is typical for professional devices. The device can work continuously for 20 minutes, after which the electric motor is automatically turned off, which prevents it from overheating.
Important! There are powerful models of centrifugal juicers for long-term continuous operation, equipped with a motor cooling function and a self-cleaning system.
When choosing a unit for processing juice, you should pay attention to the diameter of the neck, which can be in the range of 4-8 cm. The need for preliminary preparation of the fruits by crushing them depends on this indicator, which will take time. The size and shape of the receiving container are of no small importance; the performance of the device depends on them.
In addition to the standard equipment, the juicer can be supplemented with auxiliary containers, attachments for processing citrus fruits, a brush for cleaning the separator, which also affects the cost of the device. Some models are equipped with a vegetable shredder attachment, which is inserted instead of the grater into the separator basket.
Operating instructions for a centrifugal juicer
Before starting the unit, a bowl is installed in it. It is locked by turning it clockwise. It accommodates the pulp remover, which must be correctly inserted into the appropriate slot. Next, a separator is installed with a cover. It is fixed until a characteristic click occurs. A container for ready juice is placed under the drain hole of the juicer.
After assembling the device, it is connected to the network. The required operating mode is selected depending on the hardness of the fruit. Next, you need to prepare the ingredients. To do this, they should be thoroughly rinsed under cold running water, and the damaged areas should be cut off. Depending on the diameter of the neck and the size of the fruit, the products are either cut into slices or loaded whole.
Useful advice! There is no need to remove the skin and core of the fruit, with the exception of the stone, as the juicer will handle this on its own.
The prepared food is placed in the inlet and pushed with a plastic pusher. The unit continues to work until the juice completely stops flowing. For effective operation of the device, it is periodically necessary to clean the separator mesh from the accumulated pulp. After completion of work, the elements of the unit need to be cleaned.
During operation, malfunctions of the device often occur. This can occur as a result of a voltage surge in the network, exceeding the permissible load due to a long period of operation of the device and the ingress of liquid into the internal cavity of the equipment.
Some faults can be rectified by yourself. To do this, you need to know how to disassemble the juicer. The sequence of actions is described in the instructions for the device. If the parts are secured with the clips, no special tools are required to remove them. To loosen screws and bolts, use a set of screwdrivers of different types and shapes.
How to make a juicer out of handy tools
To make a centrifugal unit, you need to understand how a juicer works.In it, the fruits are processed by centrifugal force. The pulp is passed through the mesh to obtain juice, and the cake is removed from its walls.
A centrifugal juicer can be made on the basis of a horizontal loading washing machine. Such a unit has a spin mode that can be used to obtain freshly squeezed juice.
A drum is removed from the washing machine, which must be thoroughly washed. The filter and drain pump are removed. The old water drainage hose must be replaced with a new one. To control the fluid flow rate, a ball valve must be installed in the drain. All openings are carefully sealed. Leave only the water inlet, which is used to clean the device after use.
The drum returns to its place. The machine must be positioned so that the loading lid is on top. A filter mesh should be placed above the drain inlet to obtain a cleaner clarified juice without pulp.
Useful advice! It is possible to make a less bulky device without using a machine body.
The best models of large centrifugal juicers
The best centrifugal units with a large capacity for processing vegetables and fruits are Russian and Belarusian juicers.
Related article:
Which juicer is better: auger or centrifugal, device comparison
Distinctive features of each device. How to choose the right device. Which is better: a juicer or a juicer?
Among domestic models, the Neptune high-performance apple juicer is especially popular. The power of the device reaches 320 W, thanks to which it is able to process up to 120 kg of hard fruits per hour, which can be placed in the entire receiving chamber. The juicer can juice hard fruits and vegetables as well as soft fruits. Since the separator mesh has not too small cells, the drink is obtained with pulp. The efficiency of the unit is 50%. The model is equipped with the option of automatic ejection of the pressed cake.
The disadvantages of the Russian juicer include an increased noise level during its operation, which is 75 dB. The separator screen is difficult to clean. You can buy a domestic device for 3.5 thousand rubles.
A good juicer is the Zhuravinka centrifugal model, which copes with the processing of both hard and soft fruits. The power of the device is 120 W. The unit can operate continuously for 60 minutes, which contributes to the high performance of the device.
The body of the Belarusian juicer for tomatoes and other fruits is made of impact-resistant plastic. The cake is removed automatically into a special 1 liter compartment. Thanks to the wide mouth of the loading chute, the unit is able to receive whole fruits. You can buy such an assistant for 3.2 thousand rubles.
The Belarusian juice extractor for processing hard vegetables and fruits "Rossoshanka" has proven itself well. The power of the unit reaches 200 watts. The model is characterized by a high performance of 60%. It operates with low noise, but vibrates strongly. The presence of rubberized feet ensures the stability of the device on a flat surface.
The unit is presented in a plastic case made of high-strength material, which contributes to wear resistance, resistance to mechanical damage and durability of the device. Thanks to the wide inlet, the fruit can be loaded whole. The cake must be removed manually. The cost of the unit is 4.3 thousand rubles.
High Power Centrifugal Juicer Rating
The best centrifugal juicer with high power is the Kenwood JE850, which is designed for hard and soft fruits. The device is equipped with a 1.5 l juice collection tank and a 3 l pulp container. The device has a foam cut-off function. The power of the unit is 1500 W.
Thanks to the wide mouth, the whole fruit can be loaded. The juicer is equipped with an anti-drip system, an option for a smooth engine start, and protection against accidental starting. The cost of a powerful juicer for whole apples is 17.5 thousand rubles.
The Bosch MES4010 Vitа Juice4 centrifugal juicer, with a power of 1200 watts, is recognized by consumers. It is equipped with a wide feed opening to process whole fruits. The body and separator of the device are made of stainless steel. The capacity for juice has a volume of 1.5 liters, and for cake - 3 liters.
Important! At the bottom of the separator there is a ceramic knife for chopping fruits, which does not need to be cleaned, but is independently freed from the cake during operation.
The juicer has three modes, which are set using a speed regulator, which makes it possible to process fruits of different density, obtaining a high extraction efficiency. It reaches 65%. The cost of the unit is 15 thousand rubles.
Among the inexpensive, but rather powerful models, the Scarlett IS-JE52S01 centrifugal juicer should be distinguished. It is made in a metal case with plastic inserts. It is characterized by compact dimensions. The separator is made of stainless steel. The loading opening has a diameter of 85 mm, which allows whole fruits to be lowered. The power of the apparatus reaches 1500 W at a rotation frequency of the working mechanism of 10000 rpm.
The unit is equipped with an electronic display for selecting the operating mode depending on the type of fetus. The SC centrifugal juicer has 5 speeds and one pulse mode. The capacity of the container for collecting juice is 1 liter, and for cake - 2 liters. The cost of the model starts at 4 thousand rubles.
Best Mini Centrifugal Juicers
Opens the top centrifugal juicers for daily use, the 400W Moulinnex JU 2100. The device has a stylish design. Thanks to the wide mouth, the fruits can be loaded whole. The body is made of impact-resistant plastic and the cage mesh is made of stainless steel. The unit is easy to disassemble and assemble. The parts are dishwasher safe. The cost of the device is 3.9 thousand rubles.
The Philips HR 1836 mini juicer efficiently processes hard fruits. The power of the device is 500 W. The unit is completely made of stainless steel, which ensures the reliability and durability of the device. The set includes a 0.5 liter juice glass. The model is equipped with engine overheating protection and a drop-stop option. The cost of the juicer is 3.8 thousand rubles.
A good compact device that is designed for one glass of juice is the Polaris PEА 0205 juicer. The power of the device reaches 200 watts. The model can process both hard and soft fruits, which is possible as a result of the choice of the operating mode. The juicer is able to work continuously for 7 minutes. The resulting drink flows into a 0.25 liter container, and the cake is discharged automatically into a 0.5 liter container. The cost of this model is 3.6 thousand rubles.
The reliable single-speed small Zelmer 377 ED 220 W juicer is popular. It is designed for the processing of hard fruits. Soft fruits and vegetables are puréed and automatically disposed of in a 1 liter cake container. The juice container has a capacity of 0.8 liters. The model is equipped with protection against motor overheating and a blocking function against unintentional start-up. You can buy this unit for 2.9 thousand rubles.rub.
Review of popular budget models of juicers for fruits and vegetables
One of the best inexpensive models is a 700 W centrifugal juicer Bosch MES3500. The device is equipped with a stainless steel conical separator, which retains the foam, so that pure fresh juice flows into the glass (1.25 l). The cake container has a volume of 2 liters. The set includes a brush for cleaning the centrifuge. You can buy such an assistant for 7 thousand rubles.
The Korean Stаdler Fоrm Juicer One SFJ.100 juicer is popular due to its advanced functionality and high power of 850 W. The device is made in a plastic case with metal inserts. The conical cage mesh is made of stainless steel. Rubberized feet contribute to the stable position of the unit on the table, which excludes its movement during operation under the influence of vibration.
The model is equipped with a glass for collecting juice (1 l), a container for cake (3 l). The unit is protected against engine overheating and accidental starting. The cake is discharged in automatic mode. The price of such a device starts at 6.5 thousand rubles.
Another inexpensive model is the Brаun J500 Multіquick 5 centrifugal juicer, which is distinguished by its stylish design and advanced functionality. The power of the device is 800 W. The model is equipped with a 1.25 l juice glass and a 2 l pulp container. The moistened cake is automatically fed into the container. The separator helps to cut off the foam during operation.
The model is equipped with the option of protection against accidental start and overheating of the engine, anti-drip system. The cost of a juicer is 6.3 thousand rubles.
Top models based on reviews: mid-range juicers
The Moulinnex ju610d10 centrifugal juicer deserves attention. The power of the device is 800 W. The rotational speed of the separator reaches 12 thousand rpm. The model is equipped with two modes of operation - for soft and hard fruits. The body is made of high-strength plastic with metal inserts. The separator mesh is made of stainless steel. The volume of the juice tank is 1.2 liters, for the pulp - 2 liters.
The model is equipped with a function of protection against overheating, unintentional activation, anti-drip system. The cost of the Moulinnex centrifugal juicer is 13 thousand rubles.
Important! This model of the device is dishwasher safe.
A good device is the 800W Philips HR1922 centrifugal juicer. The body and separator are made of stainless steel, which contributes to the reliability and durability of the unit. The neck has a diameter of 65 cm. The model is equipped with a 1 liter juice glass and a 2.1 liter capacity for moist cake, which is discharged automatically.
Important! Juice consistency is regulated by means of a special mode switch of the unit.
The model is equipped with protection against engine overheating, self-cleaning function. The device is easy to disassemble and wash in the dishwasher. The cost of the model is 12 thousand rubles.
The Panasonic MJ-DJ31 800 W unit has proven itself well, which is distinguished by improved equipment. The device is represented by a juicer, chopper and blender in one body. The plastic juice container has a volume of 1.5 liters. The container for collecting pulp is designed for 2 liters. The body and cage are made of stainless steel. The model can operate in two modes, selected based on the density of the fruit.
The unit is capable of processing whole vegetables and fruits without prior chopping. The juicer is equipped with an anti-start function and an anti-drip system. You can buy such a unit for 11 thousand rubles.
Rating of the best premium centrifugal juicers
One of the best premium centrifugal juicers is the model of the American brand KіtchenAid 5KVJ0333. The unit is distinguished by its stylish design, high quality workmanship of parts. The body and cage are made of stainless steel. The power of the apparatus is 500 W, and the rotational speed of the separator is 10 thousand rpm. The model can work in two modes, so you can adjust the level of pulp in the juice. The cost of the device is 30 thousand rubles.
One of the most popular models is the BORK S800 centrifugal juicer with a power of 1500 watts. The mesh rotation speed is 13 thousand rpm. The machine is capable of processing hard vegetables and fruits with an efficiency of 75%. After processing soft products, a significant amount of moist cake is formed, which can be reused. The body and cage are made of stainless steel. The unit operates in silent mode.
The wide mouth groove has a diameter of 84 mm, so the fruit does not need to be cut into pieces. The unit operates in one of two modes. The model is equipped with a 1 liter juice container, an antifoam agent and a 3.5 liter cake container. The juicer also has a brush for cleaning the separator blade. The cost of the device is 32 thousand rubles.
When deciding which juicer to choose, customer reviews play an important role. Consumers recommend the reliable and efficient Kenwood JE880, which is completely made of stainless steel. The power of the device is 800 W. The device is equipped with a two-speed operating mode, which is used for processing soft and hard fruits. This model is characterized by high efficiency, as a result of which the cake is practically dry.
The juicer is equipped with a 1.5 liter juice container and a 2 liter cake container. The unit operates with a minimum noise level (45 dB) without vibration. The kit includes a brush for cleaning the separator sieve. How much does a juicer cost? You can buy such a device for 25 thousand rubles.
Overview of combined juicers for fresh
The best centrifugal juicers are considered to be combined models, which are equipped with a set of attachments. This expands the scope of the unit and the list of products that can be processed by it.
One of the best combined devices is the semi-professional Bork S810 juicer model. This centrifugal equipment is capable of processing different types of fruits due to the presence of 8 automatic programs. The model is equipped with a shaker for getting berry smoothies. The horizontal stainless steel knives inside the container make it possible to process nuts, crush ice or frozen fruit for sorbet.
The power of the unit is 1800 W. The model is equipped with a pulse mode of operation. The set of the device includes a jug for juice separating the foam, a swivel nozzle that fits over the outlet, which allows you to pour the drink directly into the glass. The cost of the unit is 23 thousand rubles.
The multifunctional model is the Novis Vita Juicer, which can be used to prepare fruit and vegetable juices, purees or as a citrus juicer. Depending on the type of fruit on the unit, the desired operating mode is selected. The power of the device is 1500 W.
Important! Processing oranges and lemons requires a speed of 100 rpm, which makes it possible to obtain juice with maximum preservation of nutrients, as in mechanical citrus juicers.
The device is presented in a monolithic aluminum case. The knives at the bottom of the separator are made of stainless steel.The cutting element has an inclined position, so that the fruits are captured by the device without the use of a pusher. The cake is discharged in manual mode, which reduces the performance of the device. This unit is suitable for everyday use. It is not recommended for grinding large quantities of fruit. You can buy such an assistant for 29 thousand rubles.
As evidenced by numerous reviews of juicers, centrifugal models are very popular among consumers. This is due to the high productivity of the device, which allows you to process large volumes of crops. Freshly squeezed juice turns out to be clean, clarified, without pulp, and the moistened cake can be reused for preparing vegetable and fruit dressings for dishes.