A smart home is a guarantee of the owner's peace of mind. A person can no longer worry about all the processes that take place in the room during the absence of all family members. Under the control of the Smart Home system: equipment, engineering units, sending a report on their operation to the owner to a mobile phone, as well as managing all existing electrical loads within the network. This is a guarantee of maximum safety, comfort and optimal microclimate in the house.
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Installation of the Smart home system: how is preparation going
Today, designing a Smart Home system is considered a fashionable trend. However, among the many advantages of design, a "fly in the ointment" is its rather significant cost, which is not within the power of everyone. That is why many people prefer to create a Smart Home with their own hands, the diagram and description of which are presented on specialized resources. The corresponding programs, developed specifically for this system, are characterized by simplicity in terms of use and configuration.
The modern market provides a huge selection of equipment for the Smart Home, purchasing which, you can significantly save your budget. At the same time, it is absolutely not necessary to have these or those special skills. It is enough just to spend a little time in order to understand the principles of functioning of technology for a Smart Home.
By itself, this system is quite complex and requires a lot of organization. The process of installing the programs, which together make up the Smart Home set, consists of a large number of stages, in which both the owner of the house and the designer participate in cooperation with contractor companies that carry out repair work.
Speaking about the procedure for organizing the system, it is worth noting that they are represented by the following stages:
- preparatory;
- installation process;
- setting up the system through various programs.
The first step on the way to arranging the system is to contact the owner of the building with specialized companies that create the Smart Home system. At the same time, equipment for a country house will differ from devices intended for use in apartments.Before placing an order for an object, you should determine what the Smart Dream House includes - in other words, what functions should be implemented in the system.
Note! An important issue is the discussion of the deadlines in which the workers must meet. Thanks to this, it will be possible to prevent further problem situations.
Then a special document is formed - a technical task. It is very important here to follow the work of the employees of the company setting up the system. After all, this is exactly the stage when the customer has a chance to make adjustments to the layout. After that, the process of preparing all the necessary documentation for the object and the development of the project itself begins, which consists of:
- from the explanatory sheet, which contains a description of all systems and subsystems;
- electrical wiring plan;
- location diagrams of the control device;
- a detailed description of the location of the technical component in the automation boxes.
And only now you can calculate the total cost of setting up the system. It will directly depend on the set of functions that should be included in the program, as well as on the area of the room. Further, everything is carried out without the participation of the owner of the building. The company performing the installation will be obliged to order Smart Home devices from its own supplier and begin the installation process.
Smart home: installation modern system that provides economy and comfort
The process of installing Smart Home devices is an incredibly painstaking and complicated procedure, which involves several important stages. The level of quality of the final result depends on the services of which particular company will be preferred. Therefore, it is recommended to contact professionals with an excellent reputation, so as not to face the problem of system failure in the future.
It will take at least several months for the installation process, which includes the following steps:
- installation of all necessary gadgets for the home;
- arrangement of equipment;
- installation of final equipment;
- test launch of the system;
- setting up the Smart home system.
Perhaps the most critical stage is the very first, which involves laying cables that are responsible for the functioning of certain programs. It is at this stage that the installation of automation boxes is performed, as well as boxes on which the correct operation of the servers depends.
Note! All cabinets and boxes are mounted inside the walls and then masked. This is done to ensure that they do not stand out against the background of the design of the building.
After that, the arrangement of all equipment is carried out. First of all, the process is carried out in specially designed rooms. There, the installation of equipment takes place, which will subsequently be responsible for the supply of electricity.
The next stage is reduced to the installation of the final equipment. Often, it is performed after all the necessary repair work has been completed. It is then that all external devices are installed, including controllers for the Smart Home, switches and a surveillance screen. If necessary, in the process of performing such work, the installation of acoustic speakers and touch panels is carried out.
The purpose of the test run is to detect possible problems, as well as their further elimination.The final stage is directly setting up the coveted system, after which the facility is finally put into operation. This will require a functional check of each sensor and device within the building, as well as all existing subsystems. At the same time, the home owner can independently regulate certain functions of the Smart Home.
Smart home: installation through various methods
Perhaps the most versatile method of setting up a Smart Home system is the use of a personal computer. Thus, any user will be able to organize the connection and control of all functions of interest to him. With the help of the presented device, you can control various systems and subsystems that make up the Smart Home kit. To do this, you need to connect all external sensors to conventional channels such as USB or TCP / IP.
The presented method of managing a "smart home" is endowed with some undeniable advantages:
- the ability to perform control at any time if there is at least one computer in the house;
- acceptable cost of modules that are responsible for the output and input of data;
- no restrictions on the number of options used;
- the ability to independently plan work.
Note! The disadvantages of this method include the need to buy a good computer, as well as the inability to control the system in the event of a breakdown.
Personal computers open up huge scope for monitoring the functioning of security systems. Thanks to them, you can view all the recordings from video cameras at any time. In this case, all motion and observation sensors are connected via a USB cable.
You can also use your computer to configure the voice command input provided by Google. Many users have appreciated this Smart Home option. To manage the functionality, the program can be created on your own, knowing the basic aspects of programming. If such skills are absent, you should take a closer look at ready-made software products that can be easily downloaded to a computer. For example, Ardublock will become a wonderful assistant during the automation of equipment, helping the owners of the Smart Home to control electrical appliances, alarms, air temperature and other parameters.
Obviously, to launch and control the Smart Home system, you will need a special program. The functioning of all smart gadgets will depend on the choice. The most common customization software options are:
- Raspberry Pi;
- Android.
The Raspberry Pi company has developed a special multicomputer capable of controlling certain “smart” systems, thereby making the automation process extremely simple.
Thanks to the presented system, you can easily equip the video monitoring area. This will require a regular webcam as well as a computer. After completing simple settings, it will be possible to observe all the events taking place in a particular territory. If necessary, a record is kept in order to view what happened at any convenient moment. Perhaps, if we are talking about Smart Home equipment systems for an apartment, this function is not so relevant, but for private houses it will become simply irreplaceable.
Note! Having decided to buy such a mini-computer, you can save a lot, while getting a fully functioning Smart Home system.
Those who are familiar with the postulates of writing applications are advised to create their own program based on Android. After a couple of simple manipulations, it will be possible to remotely control certain systems in your own home. The advantages of this method of setting up Smart Homes include:
- ease of setting up the system;
- the ability to control the situation from anywhere in the world;
- no need to purchase a separate computer for the unit;
- the ability to do without unnecessary items - setting up all the necessary options is carried out using a smartphone;
- clear interface.
To complete the setup, you will need to acquire a so-called "control wizard". This is a special device with which you can connect your phone or tablet to special sensors and modules.
Having purchased the "Management Wizard", you will need to add a number of options to it:
- timer;
- device for transmitting and receiving radio signals;
- a module through which you can communicate with any of the Android devices.
Thus, in order to become the owner of a Smart Home, it is absolutely not necessary to spend hours on the Internet in search of information upon request, the Smart Home system turnkey price. Wanting to save a little budget and at the same time at least a little understanding the principle of the functioning of the Smart Home circuits, you can easily configure the system on your own.
Maintenance of the Smart home system: several reasons in favor of the service
When the installation process and the work associated with starting the system are left behind, you can appreciate all the convenience of automated home management. However, in order to ensure the system is working properly, routine inspections should be performed, as well as repairs to existing components. To do this, you can choose a service such as a turnkey Smart Home system.
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The maintenance procedure consists not only in checking various "smart" things for the house, but also in diagnosing absolutely all pieces of equipment. The fact is that engineering systems simply cannot function properly on an ongoing basis. Sooner or later, it becomes necessary to replace certain parts - and this must be done in a timely manner.
The concept of maintenance of the Smart Home system implies the following works:
- diagnosing devices;
- replacement and repair of equipment;
- modernization, improvement and expansion of the system.
A person who specializes in the maintenance of automated systems, from time to time, checks equipment, clean air conditioners and controls their functioning in various modes. By changing filters for water purification, checking the performance of sensors and replacing lamps, the specialist ensures the maintenance of a comfortable microclimate in the premises.
Any intelligent system requires a large number of sensors, mechanisms, timers. In addition, there are control panels and Smart Home controllers. Regardless of the protocol used, there must be constant flawless communication between them. The specialist will check and make sure that each element of the system is in its place.
Maintenance of smart homes depends not only on the mental comfort of the owners, but also on their safety. The fact is that smoke detectors, carbon monoxide sensors and a number of other stand-alone accessories are powered by batteries.From time to time, their charge should be checked and replaced.
Note! By giving preference to the maintenance of the Smart Home, you can be absolutely sure of the correct functioning of the structure.
Among the advantages of servicing the Smart Home system, first of all, it provides peace of mind for the owners. They can be absolutely confident in the correct operation of the system, and therefore in their own safety.
In addition, Smart Home devices are constantly being updated: there are improved, more functional gadgets that are free from various flaws. A competent person will either replace the old elements or update to the latest version.
If you want to make changes or expand the capabilities of the system, you can simply tell the master about your wishes. He will certainly find the most optimal method to implement his plans.
Today, many specialized companies are ready to offer smart home gadgets and accessories. In addition, there are many companies that offer turnkey Smart Home services. They carry out a full cycle of creation - from software and manufacturing of devices, ending with installation, as well as further servicing of the Smart Home system.
Smart home: equipment for the safety of premises
Today, most of the specialized companies present to the attention of consumers very wide opportunities for creating an extremely safe and comfortable environment in the house. Thanks to the presence of life support systems, you can not worry about the functioning of communal systems and climate indicators. Due to the video surveillance and security systems, it is possible to fully control the situation both within the home and in its vicinity.
Some flagships, which have won the recognition of millions of users around the world for the production of high-quality devices, offer design schemes that guarantee the highest reliability and durability. Before you start creating a Smart Home, it is recommended that you familiarize yourself with the top gadgets.
The organization of the system involves the installation of the following devices:
- Smart home controllers;
- sensors;
- flood protection systems;
- devices for controlling electrical appliances;
- lighting control accessories;
- products for climate control;
- blind adjustment systems;
- devices to control the system.
Thanks to the Smart Home system, in which video surveillance implies control over the adjoining area and internal premises, you can ensure the highest security. At the same time, using the Internet, you can remotely monitor the situation in the house. For example, in case of going on vacation to another country, the Smart Home camera will provide the owners with the opportunity to be aware of everything that is happening. The fire alarm system quickly detects the first signs of fire in order to promptly notify the owners and minimize losses from fire.
Note! In the event of an emergency, the Smart Home immediately sends an alarm signal via e-mail and SMS, as well as activates the appropriate devices: light and sound alarms, fire extinguishing systems and relays.
Smart home sensors will also cope with the task of protecting against gas leakage and water flooding.Having identified the problem with the help of sensitive sensors, the system will shut off gas or water using special valves, while simultaneously sending alarm messages to the smartphone of the owner of the house, as well as to the appropriate emergency authorities.
Smart room gadgets include climate control systems. It is no secret that the process of constant monitoring of ventilation, air conditioners, heating systems, boilers, underfloor heating and roofing in large houses requires a lot of effort and time. Special thermostats will take on the responsibility of controlling the microclimate even in each of the rooms individually, taking into account the personal wishes of the owner.
The system is able to maintain the desired specific temperature at a constant level without human intervention. It is better to entrust even an incredibly responsible regulation of the microclimate in a greenhouse or winter garden to a Smart Home than to a housekeeper who can simply forget about the parameters for regulating humidity and temperature conditions.
The list of smart gadgets also includes wireless switches that take over the lighting control function. This system assumes the integration of all light sources both in the house and on its territory. It provides the ability to control lighting while saving valuable electricity. Concealed dimmers can be used to organize soft light or increase the resource of existing lamps.
In order to directly control lighting devices, both standard and "smart" switches, sensors, remotes and touch panels are suitable. Thanks to the option of creating scenarios, Smart Homes, through lighting effects, can simulate the presence of the owners in the premises, while in reality they are outside it. In addition, the system can independently switch all gadgets to economy mode and turn off the lights for forgetful owners when they leave the premises.
Since the Smart Home is able to memorize the daily routine and habits of the owners, by their arrival it will certainly raise the blinds, open the curtains, turn on the lighting, organize ventilation or heating of rooms, and also heat up the water to the required temperature, turn on your favorite songs, or warm up a prepared dinner. It turns out a kind of programmable butler.
Speaking about what gadgets there are for organizing a Smart Home, special attention should be paid to the media center. He knows how to support the multi-room system, which is responsible for the distribution of video and sound, and also covers many individual rooms. In addition, the presented solution will provide sounding of the adjacent territory. For example, by turning on the player in the room, you can broadcast your favorite music to the whole house or enjoy it in the yard.
Having made the decision to equip the dwelling with “smart” home goods, the owner gets the opportunity to flexibly manage and apply the so-called “scenarios”. Thanks to the centralized control system, all sorts of elements of the gadget system for the home can be easily made to function in concert.
It is interesting! A scenario is a complex of pre-programmed actions. For example, when you press one button, a series of actions occurs in a given sequence.
So, by pressing the button on the control key fob, you can simultaneously activate the opening of the gate, give lighting to the yard, and also start watering the lawn.
As for the manufacturers of smart gadgets, it is better to give preference to the time-tested companies that have won the recognition of millions of consumers in the global market.
Note! Xiaomi's smart devices include various sensors that provide the ability to monitor indoor movement, illegal entry, lighting and climate control depending on the scenario.
Summing up, it should be noted that "smart" appliances for the home are a guarantor of safety and comfort, saving time and effort, saving energy and family budget. This is a smart investment in a successful future for your own home and family. The Smart Home system is able to create a truly homely and comfortable atmosphere, adjusting to the needs of people. Such a solution will save a person from a lot of household chores and provide an opportunity to devote more time to other activities: education, sports, as well as entertainment, recreation and spending time with children.