The high-tech direction began to develop during the formation of the era of digital technologies, when the technique became more compact and functional. The high-tech style in the interior sought to use details reminiscent of the near future. Hi-tech differs from other trends in the complete absence of decorative elements. The room is being filled with high-tech devices, sensor sensors, remote control curtains and remote control systems.
Content
- 1 What is high-tech style: the main features of the direction
- 2 How to renovate an apartment in high-tech style: layout, features of the choice of materials
- 3 How to properly arrange floors and ceilings in a high-tech interior
- 4 Lighting and selection of accessories in the high-tech interior
- 5 High-tech furniture: features of its placement
- 6 Design features of various rooms: high-tech living room
What is high-tech style: the main features of the direction
The high-tech trend in architecture and design of residential premises began to emerge in the late 70s of the twentieth century in the UK, translated from English as "high technology". Sometimes you can find another name for the style - modern modernism. The main feature of the style is a successful combination of comfort and modern technology. The high-tech style in the interior of an apartment or house is suitable for modern youth who strive to be successful, are not afraid to experiment and keep up with the times.
When arranging housing, the use of decor is not encouraged, but the presence of a large number of lighting fixtures, mirror and chrome surfaces is mandatory. For interior decoration, both modern smart apartments, which are characterized by a compact area, and country houses are suitable.
It is interesting! The hi-tech style needs to be constantly updated by purchasing multi-functional devices that can be connected to the “smart home” system.
Initially, the high-tech style in architecture was developed for industrial use, so the main features of the direction are the presence of a large free space and generous artificial and natural lighting. Some dryness and leanness of the style is diluted with the help of various lighting fixtures and mirror surfaces.High-tech specialists try to make modern apartment designs more comfortable, complementing the plain interior with several accent objects of a brighter color.
High-tech: what is it, the main features of style in apartment interior design
Most often, high-tech rooms showcase a variety of the latest technologies and modern appliances. It is important to consider that many designers do not try to decorate an apartment or house only on the basis of this direction, so as not to make the home too cold and boring. In the apartments, you can find features similar to the loft style, when open communications, such as air ducts, ventilation systems, beams, are left in plain sight.
At the same time, if you look at photos of high-tech houses, you will not be able to see the cords from appliances or cables, because the preference is given to imperceptibly built-in appliances. Consider other interior features.
Austere, rigid lines and geometrically correct shapes. To a greater extent, this applies to the layout of walls, rooms and the purchase of furniture. When choosing accessories, this rule can be neglected and various fancy shapes can be chosen.
Hidden shelves, pull-out worktops and work tables. Cabinets are usually fixed and positioned in such a way that they seem to be “dissolved” in space and remain almost invisible.
Building materials typical for the equipment of industrial premises. When arranging rooms, preference is given to metal, glass, plastic. In the photo of high-tech houses and apartments, you can see the presence of concrete and brick surfaces. When decorating the interior, it is permissible to use wood, but it must be left unprocessed.
A large number of sliding elements. This includes sliding partitions used for zoning space, inconspicuous wardrobes, sliding walls. Most often, mirror surfaces are used, which can visually significantly expand the volume of space.
An abundance of light. Lighting systems are required everywhere. Typically, lamps are built not only into walls and ceilings, but also into floors, household appliances and furniture. The use of chrome, glass or metal shades of various unusual shapes is encouraged.
Restraint of color design. In the photo of high-tech interiors, you can observe the use of black, white, blue, silver and gray colors. The most popular shade is metallic.
Restraint in accessories. Often, decorative elements are either not used at all, or items related to the avant-garde style are used: black and white photographs, laconic inscriptions in the frames.
Technological household appliances. Modern appliances are considered to be the centerpiece of the furnishings. Among other things, in the interior of a high-tech kitchen it is a mandatory presence of "naked" communications, so they are not recommended to be hidden behind a duct box for an exhaust hood.
Important! One of the mandatory rules is the presence of a plasma TV in the interior of the living room and other rooms. In this case, the diagonal of the panel depends on the area of the room.
How to renovate an apartment in high-tech style: layout, features of the choice of materials
High-tech interior design does not accept the presence of stationary partitions. An apartment or house is most often an open space in which zoning is carried out using sliding walls, screens or sliding panels that visually delimit a room into various functional zones.For example, often in the photo of high-tech kitchens, you can see how, through a sliding door, a room is combined with a living room, forming a large room. The panels move along special guides installed in the floor or ceiling.
For the production of high-tech sliding doors (and partitions), lightweight materials are often used, such as:
- aluminum alloys;
- durable tempered glass;
- plastic;
- mirrors.
To divide a room, hi-tech designers also prefer to use furniture that is placed in such a way as to convey the functional meaning of a particular area. In any case, when creating an apartment project, the interior should be as open and free as possible. Therefore, even the doors in this case should not be ordinary. When performing repairs in high-tech style, when decorating walls, floors and ceilings, preference is given to building materials that reflect light well and saturate the room with space. The use of materials with shiny surfaces, which are widely represented in hardware stores, is considered relevant.
Smooth and smooth surfaces. When decorating a high-tech design, walls are mainly plastered or painted, less often high-tech wallpapers are used, which are distinguished by monotony and lack of relief and texture.
The most tight joints. Regardless of the coating option and the color of the walls, the joints should be as hidden as possible in order to create the feeling of a single space.
Application of water-based paints. High quality paint will create the required gloss appearance. In this case, the color scheme of the walls should be monochromatic and combined with the ceiling covering.
Minimal decor. In the interior, it is unacceptable to hang bright paintings or frescoes on the walls. The use of laconic pictures or black and white photographs in simple frames is allowed; to emphasize the peculiarities of the style, it is recommended to use frames with highlights.
How to properly arrange floors and ceilings in a high-tech interior
Like other surfaces, the floor covering must be glossy and reflective. It is better to make the floor from high-quality parquet boards, which are characterized by a longer service life and resistance to moisture. Laminate is also suitable for this purpose.
To decorate the kitchen and hallway in high-tech style, it is better to give preference to ceramic or vinyl tiles, which are characterized by increased resistance to mechanical stress. The most budgetary, but low-quality coating is linoleum, the surface of which will fit well into the interior, but will not last long. The flooring can be plain or with laconic stains that are not too conspicuous.
It is interesting! To warm up the sitting area in the living room, you can lay a plain carpet with a high pile on the floor.
The most successful solution when decorating a high-tech ceiling is considered to be the implementation of a suspended structure or stretch fabric. Both options will make it possible to organize a multi-level composition, which can also be used as a zoning element. The Armstrong suspended ceiling system is also popular, which harmoniously combines the use of a metal frame and plasterboard plates, which are distinguished by regular geometric shapes.
Due to the glossy surface and a large selection of colors, stretch canvases are used to decorate a high-tech ceiling, which often, together with plasterboard structures, create multi-level compositions with built-in lighting elements.Suspended structures under the ceiling will allow you to competently and discreetly hide wires and communications, and will also make it possible to place any number of lighting items that will become a highlight of the interior.
It is wrong to assume that a high-tech ceiling must be white or gray, the choice of colors depends on the preferences of the home owner. Of course, light colors are more popular due to their ability to bounce off light well. In some photos of high-tech apartments, there are also such options for ceiling shades:
- the black;
- blue;
- silver;
- beige;
- coffee;
- golden yellow.
In order not to make the ceiling monochrome, it is recommended to split the surface into several parts or use different designs. It should be borne in mind that all planes, complex and volumetric structures on the ceiling must differ in the correct geometric shapes. Do not use a massive decorative skirting board that separates the walls from the ceiling. It will look better if the ceiling design smoothly transitions into the design of the walls.
Lighting and selection of accessories in the high-tech interior
The organization of high-tech interior design is impossible without proper lighting design. Rooms should be well lit not only with a central ceiling chandelier and other recessed lamps, but also with the largest open windows. Window openings can be of various shapes - from standard rectangular to small round porthole windows.
When recreating the features of style in an apartment or house, one must adhere not only to the principles of rationality, but also to the foundations of avant-gardeism. Lighting elements should be reminiscent of objects of a style such as minimalism, and complemented by surreal features. It would be appropriate to install lamps of unusual cosmic shapes.
Artificial light can be directed or diffused. A lot of elements mounted in furniture, kitchen cabinet doors and even in the floor are welcome. When placing high-tech lamps, modern technologies should be used (the lamp reacts to movement, turns on with a voice, remote control or touch). It is imperative to think over the controls to change the light intensity and even the backlight color.
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High-tech kitchen: ultra-modern and technological interiors
The characteristic features of this trend, the rules and tips for decorating the interiors of modern high-tech kitchens.
It is recommended to install track or string systems on the ceiling, which not only decorate and illuminate the space, but also divide the room into functional zones. High-tech chandeliers should not be distinguished by the presence of ornaments or lurid decor. Also, it is strictly forbidden to use textile shades and patterned lampshades. These should be lamps, which are characterized by a verified and complete form.
Items of unusual configurations are welcome, in the production of which straight or broken lines are preserved. Plastic, metal, glass and chrome plafonds are popular.
It is important! By using suspended lighting systems, the room is divided into zones and the geometry of the space is corrected. Special attention should be paid to hidden lighting systems, organized using diode strips and spotlights, so that you can focus on the central element of the interior.
How to choose curtains to highlight the high-tech style in the interior
Curtains, like other style elements, should be distinguished by functionality and ease of adjustment. The classic version of multi-level curtains with lambrequins and other decor should not be present in the interior. Blinds, roller blinds, as well as Roman blinds, which are located on a mechanical cornice or have a remote control system, are often used as high-tech curtains. When choosing a fabric, preference is given to high-tech materials.
Teflon-impregnated fabric. It is considered the most popular due to its ideal density, as well as its increased resistance to pollution. This fabric is distinguished by moisture, dirt and water repellent properties. The advantages include the refractory characteristics of the canvases.
Polyvinyl chloride-impregnated fabric. This is a fairly dense and high quality material. For the price, such curtains are cheaper than Teflon curtains, while they do not shrink when washed, do not fade in the sun and are immune to puffs.
Curtains with metallic fibers. In addition to the original look, such products are distinguished by the greatest strength and durability. A special coating on the surface of the curtains prevents the product from oxidizing and rusting.
Although monochrome curtains are more often preferred, high-tech interior style also welcomes modern textiles with a print in the form of a large black and white photo or other pattern. It is permissible to use curtains with large broken lines. The cornice is required to be located just under the ceiling in order to visually increase the height of the room.
Acceptable decor options when decorating high-tech rooms
In order to dilute the boring and monochrome interior of the apartment, it is recommended to use stylish and original accessories. The main thing is not to overdo it with quantity. The use of unusual objects, which are distinguished by the severity of forms, asymmetric structures and rounded surfaces, is encouraged. You can visually soften the room and fill it with dynamics with the help of accessories in the form of intricate, bizarre shapes and images.
When decorating the interior, you can use a variety of fasteners and bolts, which do not have to be hidden behind the panels. A popular decorative element is also a large transparent aquarium, which is highlighted by interesting lighting. To dilute the interior, statues and pictures with futuristic images, placed in iron frames, are also used.
Useful advice! Unusual rectangular electronic clock with a metal or plastic frame is considered an original interior detail.
It is appropriate to emphasize the extraordinary decor using mirrored and reflective surfaces, which will not only visually enlarge the space, but also correct the shape of the room in those places where it is required. Mirrors and reflective elements are usually located in vertical planes - on walls or doors. The best option is to combine matte surfaces with mirrored surfaces.
High-tech furniture: features of its placement
The main condition when choosing furniture is to take into account such parameters as ergonomics, functionality, and compactness. Objects should look strict, but differ in a certain gloss and have an expensive appearance. Here, too, preference is given to strict lines and regular shapes. High-tech furniture should not play the role of decorative elements: all details are intended for any functional purpose. For the production of furniture, plastic, glass, leather, metal, or a combination of such materials are used.The presence of chrome and shiny surfaces is a must. Wooden furniture is rarely used.
The space of high-tech rooms is used as efficiently as possible in order to leave a sufficient amount of free space. Therefore, furniture is more often selected compact, but with many built-in functions and options. For large high-tech living rooms, you can also use voluminous upholstered furniture, which is characterized by a U-shaped or round shape. At the same time, massive wardrobes can be replaced with small shelves or ergonomic built-in wardrobes.
To decorate rooms, it is convenient to purchase ready-made modular kits, which consist of several elements. With this option, there is no need to select each piece of furniture separately and there is no need to be afraid that the individual components will not be combined with each other.
Since the direction involves the use of cold colors and shades, a high-tech sofa can be used as a bright accent in the interior. It is better to choose a uniform and monochromatic fabric as a material. Installation of a large leather sofa is considered relevant. If the area of the apartment is small, then it is better to give preference to a transforming sofa or sofa bed, which will not only serve for relaxation, but also provide additional space for sleeping. Options such as a built-in minibar and shelves for small items make the sofa much more comfortable.
The main principles for choosing furniture are mobility and versatility. Therefore, even an ordinary small cabinet in high-tech interior design with the help of sliding systems is transformed into a table, and the podium can contain a hidden berth. The kitchen is filled with all kinds of devices that facilitate the work of the hostess, and they skillfully hide behind the modules.
Design features of various rooms: high-tech living room
Usually in the design of a living room in an apartment or cottage in high-tech style, white and cold shades of gray prevail, which are diluted with rare bright glossy surfaces. The following colors are used as bright accents:
- the black;
- Orange;
- green;
- red;
- brown;
- purple;
- yellow;
- blue.
These shades are used to decorate walls, floors, furniture facades, lamp shades. Due to the prevalence of urban motifs in the style, the use of large stone, brickwork, plaster is considered a good solution for wall cladding. Sometimes plastic, mirror or polystyrene panels are used to decorate the walls. If we are talking about a country house, floor beams are allowed to be left open. You can make a slatted or metallized ceiling.
A living room rarely needs to be decorated with additional decor, since a large number of mirrored and reflective surfaces in alliance with lighting elements create the desired brightness and mood. In case of insufficient comfort, the walls can be additionally decorated with black-and-white panoramas of megalopolises and surreal images.
The use of light shades and laminated surfaces is encouraged in furniture. A small wall with glass, transparent shelves or a small glass table with a curbstone will look good in the living room. An unusual bright designer chair can be made the centerpiece of the living room.
High-tech kitchen interior features: photo
The main task that needs to be done when designing a high-tech kitchen is to create an original and practical space that meets the basic requirements of the direction. When designing the interior, straight lines and sharp angles are used.This principle works equally well in large and small spaces. The basis for the design of the interior of a high-tech kitchen is the simplicity of the elements that are rationally and conveniently placed in the room. Here you can see the features of styles such as loft, minimalism and neo-modernism.
For high-tech kitchen equipment, it is important to use high-tech materials that meet the requirements for increased strength and durability. Dirt, grease stains and traces of various liquids should be easily removed from the floor covering. Therefore, for the floor and wall decoration, it is better to choose ceramic tiles, which are considered an environmentally friendly and durable material.
For the flooring, high-quality laminate or parquet board is also used. The disadvantage of using such materials is considered difficult care. Dirt is easily removed from linoleum, but its surface can be perforated or damaged. Such floor coverings are ideal for the dining area, as well as for the combined version of the kitchen-living room.
Useful advice! In the kitchen-living room, an interesting way of zoning is the use of a high-tech electric fireplace. In the photo of high-tech living rooms, combined with the kitchen, there are various placement options: the fireplace can be built into the wall or located in the center of the room.
Kitchen furniture and appliances should be compact in size, but at the same time be multifunctional. Thanks to the correct placement, you can maximize the space for comfortable movement. The optimal solution is the installation of custom-made modular furniture, taking into account the layout and shape of the kitchen.
In the photo of high-tech kitchens, you can see that the main materials used for the manufacture of furniture are aluminum, plastic, glass and metal. The main elements of the kitchen include not only glass facades - a high-tech glass dining table complete with transparent chairs will be a beautiful addition to the interior. This variant of the dining group looks especially relevant in a small room, where it "dissolves" in space and does not burden the interior.
In the photo of high-tech kitchens, it is sometimes difficult to see the presence of household appliances, because they are skillfully built into kitchen furniture and form a holistic picture with cabinet facades. At the same time, in technology, preference is given to models that have mirror or glossy facades.
How a high-tech bedroom is decorated: the main features
At first glance, it may seem that the high-tech style is in no way suitable for decorating a room for sleeping. However, using high-quality materials with original appearance, the bedroom can be made cozy and comfortable. This element is a high-pile plain carpet that fills the room with warmth. A bed equipped with colored lighting can be made into a spectacular bright detail of the interior.
In the photo of the interiors of high-tech bedrooms, you can pay attention to the use of pastel colors when decorating the walls, the monochrome of which is diluted with the help of photographs in frames and abstract panels. If you choose wallpaper for the walls, then it is better to give preference to non-woven products with a metal palette, which are distinguished by a reflective effect and emphasize the unusual style.
The windows are covered with dark curtains or horizontal blinds. The lighting is multilevel. In this case, the presence of a dimmer is mandatory so that it is possible to make a bright and semi-dark light.It is important that regulation can be carried out without getting out of bed. Do not overload the bedroom with pieces of furniture. It must be remembered that the main purpose of the room is sleep and relaxation.
The shape of the selected bedroom furniture should be as simple as possible, the same applies to the appearance. The main attention should be paid to the design of the bed, which is considered the centerpiece of the bedroom. The basis of this piece of furniture is a modern orthopedic frame and a high-quality mattress. The legs should be metal, chrome plated. The headboard, if visible, is made of leather or is a simple forged ornament without complex monograms. It is important to mount an independent light source on each side of the headboard.
Many photos of high-tech bedrooms show that the centerpiece of the room is a large-screen plasma TV with a large diagonal, suspended on the side opposite the bed. If there are niches, it is better to fill them with built-in shelves or a wardrobe. To distract attention from the bed, you can install a massive floor vase or an unusual lamp in an open place.
The best option for decorating the ceiling is considered to be a gray or metallic silver shade, whose glossy reflection will visually raise the ceiling and increase the volume of the room. The floor can be made of wide planks in a natural shade of light wood or plain gray. Below you can see a beautiful selection of photos of high-tech bedrooms in various colors.
Useful advice! If you place the parquet board diagonally, the room will become visually larger.
What a modern high-tech bathroom should look like
A high-tech bathroom is a place where you can let your imagination run wild, buy unusual accessories and experiment with colors.
Allocation of functional areas. Zoning is done through color and lighting. For example, an area with a shower cabin (a classic high-tech bathtub is rarely installed) is highlighted using a different shade of ceramic tiles or spot lighting.
The use of a large number of mirror and glass surfaces. There is no place for wooden, blank doors in the interior of a high-tech bathroom. In their place are matte-coated sliding partitions that make the interior as light as possible. At the same time, not only doors can be glass, but also sinks, a washbasin or even a toilet bowl. A prerequisite is a large illuminated mirror. The most advantageous will look like a mirror on the floor, illuminated in a circle by spotlights.
Unusual fittings and accessories. An interesting chandelier, furniture handles, holders for towels and toilet paper, soap dishes in a futuristic style will be an important addition to the bathroom interior.
State-of-the-art plumbing. It is appropriate to use all the latest advances in modern technology: built-in toilets, newfangled electronic devices, non-standard washbasins, as well as unusual toilets. The latest trend is considered to be toilet bowls with a transparent cistern, the wall of which is used as an aquarium.
As for the color scheme of plumbing, it makes no sense to choose products only in white. The latest collections of modern manufacturers are distinguished by the presence of devices made in red, black, blue and many other colors. Any shade that does not contradict the overall design of the high-tech apartment can be used to decorate the room. Popular options include black and white, red and black, gray and white, and brown and cream baths.
If we talk about faucets, then in this case, preference should be given to touch-sensitive thermostatic taps, which not only look stylish, but also significantly reduce water consumption. The temperature is programmed in advance; if you bring your hand, water of the required temperature will pour. You can also make a toilet flush with a sensor.
The right bright lighting will brighten up any, even the most boring bathroom. You can install any number of luminaires. In addition to the mirror, it is advisable to highlight the sink, toilet, washbasin, heated towel rail. The diodes do not have to be white: the lighting option can be selected based on the color scheme of the room.
High-tech style refers to modern trends that are constantly changing and developing. The emergence of new high-tech devices allows you to update the appearance of high-tech interiors. It should be borne in mind that in order for the design of the room to remain relevant, it is required to constantly invest in it and equip it with the latest technology. Therefore, when choosing a high-tech direction for your home, you need to be ready to spend and experiment, and also not be afraid of constant changes.