The desire to make life easier and more comfortable stimulates the acquisition of the most functional kitchen appliances. Microwave ovens play an important role in organizing food. Their improvement has reached such a level that today they can fully replace ovens. In the midst of the abundance of offers, making a choice is not easy. The main indicators by which the microwave oven is assessed: size, function, power and design.
Content
- 1 Standard kitchen sizes and appliances
- 1.1 Microwave: dimensions as an indicator of functionality
- 1.2 Freestanding microwaves: standard sizes and placement options
- 1.3 Placement methods and sizes of built-in microwaves
- 1.4 How much does a microwave oven weigh and how important is it to know
- 1.5 Built-in microwave ovens: sizes and prices, their interdependence
- 2 How to choose utensils for the microwave: an acceptable shape and material
- 3 Overview of functions and dimensions of Samsung microwave ovens
- 4 Popular models and standard sizes of LG microwaves
- 5 Mini-microwaves: which devices should be preferred
- 6 Installation of built-in microwave ovens, built-in dimensions
- 7 Rating of freestanding and built-in solo microwave ovens
- 8 The best models of freestanding and built-in microwave ovens: solo, devices with grill and convection
Standard kitchen sizes and household appliances
The list of kitchen appliances, without which modern life cannot be imagined, is constantly growing: refrigerators, food processors, ovens, microwave ovens, electric kettles, coffee makers, all kinds of devices for cutting, chopping, squeezing, etc.
There are certain standard sizes of kitchen units. Convenience, comfortable use is the basis. The most acceptable is the L-shaped arrangement of the working surface. The optimal length of the table top should not exceed 300-350 cm on one side and 200-250 cm on the other. The increase in the length of the working wall complicates the use of furniture.
How to place appliances correctly so as not to reduce the free surface and ensure convenient operation with household appliances? You need to choose one acceptable option from two possible ones:
- install a small part on the work surface, the main one on additional shelves and bedside tables;
- build in all units, except for small ones.
As for standard microwave ovens, the non-headset model can be installed on any open surface or on brackets. The integrated device should be placed in a niche, cabinet or pencil case. With non-standard dimensions of microwave ovens, the installation site is selected in each case.
Microwave: dimensions as an indicator of functionality
The choice of any home appliance begins with an assessment of its functionality. The microwave oven is no exception. First of all, you need to decide what the microwave is for: only for heating dishes and defrosting food, or it is planned to cook food in it.
The dimensions of microwave ovens are directly dependent on the set of functions. The larger the dimensions, the more processing capabilities the device has.
Important! The choice of a microwave oven only by external parameters is extremely erroneous. The lack of the desired operational capabilities will reduce the intensity of use and gradually lead to the lack of demand for the unit.
A microwave oven with a grill, convection, with a steam processing function will have significant dimensions. Such an acquisition will require a lot of installation space; placement on a standard-sized worktop is unacceptable. If it is not possible to supplement the kitchen with a cabinet for the oven, it is better to build in the appliances - for this, you should purchase the appropriate type of microwave.
If you are quite satisfied with the minimum set of options, it would be the right decision to buy a small microwave oven and install it on the work surface. The cooking process will become as simple as possible: the oven is placed at a comfortable level and is located in the center of the working area.
Freestanding microwaves: standard sizes and placement options
Each microwave oven manufacturer defines its own standard sizes, that is, it distinguishes large-sized devices, medium-sized and small ones. Nevertheless, you can deduce the average indicators by summarizing the data of various devices.
The following are considered the standard sizes of freestanding microwaves:
- small: height -30 cm, width - 40 cm, depth - 30 cm;
- medium: height - 30 cm, width - 50 cm, depth - 40 cm;
- Large-sized: height - 40 cm, width - 55 cm, depth - 43 cm.
Furnace parameters are determined by the extreme points of the body. Internal dimensions are characterized by volume. Indicators of the amount of internal space of small equipment can vary from 8 to 13 liters, medium-sized stoves have a volume of 15-23 liters, large-sized ones - 25-40 liters.
Many people prefer independent microwave placement. For some, the minimum of a stationary one is a principled position: appliances should be changed more often than furniture. Others highlight the following positive features of freestanding microwaves of standard sizes:
- the ability, if necessary, to easily change the location of equipment;
- availability and ease of care;
- lower cost.
The price of a built-in oven differs from the cost of a freestanding one with the same set of functions, it is higher by 12-15%.
An independent microwave oven can be placed in a convenient place on the countertop, placed on a separate element of kitchen furniture (on a cabinet, a rack), and mounted on brackets.
Placement methods and sizes of built-in microwaves
Built-in microwave ovens make it possible to rationally dispose of the kitchen space. There is no reason to believe that such a furnace takes up less space, because its dimensions are almost identical to stand-alone models. Built-in microwave ovens are also divided into small, medium and large, characterized by almost the same digital indicators as placed separately.
A feature of this type of built-in household appliances is that its front part is not covered with panels (as, for example, in a refrigerator, automatic washing machine or dishwasher). Niches are used to build in microwaves.
Depending on the size of the microwave oven, it can be installed in the lower tier of kitchen furniture, in a wall cabinet or in a pencil case.
Useful advice! It is worth ordering or purchasing furniture for the kitchen after purchasing a microwave. It is not always possible to select a device of the required dimensions for a ready-made niche without violating the technical conditions for its placement.
The advantages of a built-in position of the microwave oven include the following:
- does not take up space on horizontal surfaces in demand in the kitchen;
- fewer surfaces for cleaning (compared to freestanding);
- gives laconicism to the interior.
Built-in microwave ovens are (albeit insignificant) compact in size. The choice of design for such a stove is just as important as when buying a freestanding one: the open front part should be in harmony with other interior elements.
How much does the microwave weigh and how important is it to know
Many people estimate the weight of a microwave oven only when they physically feel it during transportation or installation. This characteristic cannot be considered dominant, but if it is completely neglected, problems may arise during operation.
When making a niche, it is imperative to know to what extent the lower surface of the structure will experience mechanical stress. Inconsistency of indicators conceals the danger of loosening of fasteners and loss of rigidity of the joints. It is important to know the weight of the microwave when installing it on the brackets. Depending on the indicator, the length and section of the metal elements are selected.
Identical standard microwaves dimensions in centimeters are not indicative of the same weight. A 20-liter oven with practically the same dimensions can have a weight of both 13 kg and 20 kg. If we talk about averaged indicators, then the weight most of all depends on the dimensions. Also, the weight of the product is influenced by the characteristics of the material from which the case is made, the quality of the inner coating, various additional devices that ensure the availability of certain functions. For example, ovens with a standard medium grill weigh from 18 to 25 kg, similar devices without the above function - 15 to 21 kg.
Special mention should be made of miniature ovens (portable devices). They are intended only for warming up, do not cause difficulties in carrying, since they have small dimensions and a weight of 5–7 kg. Such microwave ovens can even work from a car battery.
Built-in microwave ovens: sizes and prices, their interdependence
Does the price of a microwave oven depend on its size? Of course, but, as mentioned above, the relationship is not direct. The size indicates the presence of a variety of functionality, and it affects the cost.
If you only need to warm up food and defrost it, you can purchase a small-capacity device, saving money both when buying and in the process of using: the oven will consume little electricity. It is worth noting that microwaves of small standard sizes are often not built-in. Therefore, you have to look for the desired option or change the installation method.
Of the performance characteristics, the following affect the price:
- Volume. The larger it is, the higher the cost.
- Power (450-1700 W). A high index contributes to faster cooking.
- Functions. A large number of them (grilling, convection, steam cooking) corresponds to the high cost.
- Control method. The cheaper models have mechanics, the more expensive ones have electronics, and the premium options have touch panels.
- Coating quality. Enamelled is more often used in inexpensive models, stainless steel and ceramics - in furnaces of a higher level.
Useful advice! If the kitchen has an oven, then when choosing a microwave, you should pay attention to duplicating functions. The presence of such is not justified both from a financial point of view and from the standpoint of rationality.
How to choose utensils for the microwave: acceptable shape and material
The main requirement for microwave ovenware is the following: the material from which it is made must transmit electromagnetic waves. These include:
- Glass. Most often, a pallet of just such a material is included with the oven. The glass must be heat-resistant, as it has to be heated to a high temperature.
- Ceramics. When heated, such dishes practically do not heat up, but during cooking they get hot enough, especially if they have thin walls. It is better to use porcelain or earthenware dishes specially designed for use in microwave ovens.
- Plastic. Cookware must be made of heat-resistant material. Only species marked "microwave" or an icon in the form of three waves are allowed for use.
- Cardboard. Individual semi-finished products are packed in packaging that can be used as utensils when heating.
Related article:
Built-in microwave oven: what you should pay attention to when choosing a device
Types of models and their main functions. What to look for when choosing which manufacturer to give preference to.
The dimensions of the dishes depend on the dimensions of the microwave, the diameter can vary from 24.5 cm to 36 cm.The optimal shape is round or oval. Square and rectangular views are less suitable for microwave ovens, since a significant amount of energy is concentrated in the corners, which causes food to dry out.
Important! Do not use metal utensils in microwave ovens. The material traps electromagnetic waves, the container heats up, and the food remains cold.
Overview of functions and dimensions of Samsung microwave ovens
The Samsung brand offers a wide variety of microwave ovens. Small models are especially popular. Their volume does not exceed 13 liters. The design has only a magneton, which allows you to heat ready meals and subject fresh food to light heat treatment. Modest dimensions and low weight give a certain freedom in choosing the place of installation. Most often these are freestanding solo models.
Higher level units have a grill heater. Their overall dimensions can be both medium and large. The 40 cm width of the microwave allows you to place a whole chicken or duck in the oven. The manufacturer produces devices of larger sizes - GE83MRTQS (with grill). Dimensions of the model: height -27.5 cm, width - 48.5 cm, depth - 35.6 cm. The volume of such a furnace is 23 liters.
CE107MNR-B - convection appliance. This is a spacious oven with a volume of 28 liters. Overall dimensions of the case: height - 29.7 cm, width - 51.7 cm, depth - 47 cm.
The compact built-in model FG77SSTR may suit many. The microwave is 48.5 cm wide, 36 cm high and 31.2 cm deep. The volume of such an oven is 20 liters. Samsung is a popular brand, but at the same time the prices for microwave ovens from this manufacturer are quite affordable.
Popular models and standard sizes of microwaves Lg
The range of this microwave oven manufacturer is wide and varied. The devices are distinguished by their ease of operation, even with extensive functionality. In the LG microwave oven, you can equally easily defrost chicken or make yoghurt, warm up a hodgepodge or cook steam cutlets.
The models are distinguished by an interesting design, it is easy to choose an external design that matches the chosen interior.The oven doors can have both side and top opening, which contributes to more comfortable use at different levels of microwave oven installation.
Microwave ovens with a depth of up to 30 cm are distinguished by an affordable price and good quality. The height of such models ranges from 27 to 30 cm, and the width is 47-49 cm. Among them there are both built-in models and freestanding ones. Such devices can only have a magneton or a grill.
Large-sized ovens of this manufacturer, with a volume of 25-28 liters, are especially popular. The set of functions in them is large, they can easily replace ovens. In them, thanks to convection, you can bake delicious products and grill chicken with a golden brown crust.
The overall dimensions of such furnaces usually increase most often due to the height and width. For example, the LG MJ3965AIS model with grill and convection has the following parameters: height - 32.5 cm, width - 54 cm, depth - 52.3 cm.
Useful advice! Choosing a microwave oven with the maximum range of possible functions, you should take into account that it will be a device with high power, and therefore, with a high level of energy consumption.
Mini microwaves: which devices should be preferred
One of the reasons why the smallest microwave oven is chosen is the small size of the kitchen facilities. But not only. Such ovens are purchased for heating baby food in offices.
The principle of operation of small microwave ovens is no different from the operation of large devices - these are electromagnetic waves and a fan that blows them. The only difference is in size, power and power supply. Small microwaves can be divided into two types:
- Solo. These are simple structures that, due to the small hardware part, can be small in size. They are used to heat food.
- Fully functional units. With very modest dimensions, they have a wide range of functions, including grilling, yoghurt making, etc. These models are much more expensive than similar devices of large sizes.
If the use of the first type is fully justified by rationality, then it is difficult to imagine how narrow 8 L microwave ovens with full functionality are used. However, there is a quite logical explanation: if they are produced, then there are buyers, there is a demand. Perhaps an inveterate bachelor will gladly prepare himself an appetizing chicken drumstick or one glass of a healthy fermented milk drink.
Installation of built-in microwave ovens, built-in dimensions
When determining the place to place the microwave, it is worth considering some points:
- it is impossible to install a microwave oven above the hob, near heating appliances, an oven, that is, next to heat sources, since hot air can have a destructive effect on insulation;
- do not hang the microwave over the sink or in other places with high levels of humidity.
The dimensions of the cabinet for the oven and microwave are always indicated in the instructions for a particular model, since they depend on the location of the ventilation of the working chamber, and it can be either top or side.
Installation of microwave ovens is carried out in several stages:
- Fixing the upper bracket in the niche.
- Mounting and fixing the bottom brackets under the furnace base.
- The introduction of the microwave.
- Installation of decorative elements, connection of the unit.
The freestanding microwave oven can be installed in a cupboard.In contrast to the built-in microwave oven, the dimensions of the indents from the walls of the furniture should be greater: the depth of the cabinet is at least 10 cm greater than the depth of the oven, a 15-centimeter space must be left above the upper surface, and the side gaps should be at least 5 cm.
Useful advice! To install a freestanding microwave oven in a niche, you do not need to create a special furniture structure, but use the existing wide shelf of sufficient size, since the back wall is preserved when placing this type of oven.
Rating of freestanding and built-in solo microwave ovens
The microwave oven ratings below are based on user feedback. Products are not classified as built-in and freestanding, since here the choice depends on taste preferences or specific conditions. The assessment was carried out according to the following indicators:
- sizes;
- functional;
- ergonomics;
- price (for some models).
Consider the best solo models.
Gorenje MO17MW. Inexpensive, easy to operate and reliable device. Differs in good power - 700 watts. Volume - 17 liters. Price - 3000 rubles. Has a small diameter of the rotating plate.
LG MS-2336GIH. Power - 1000 W, 8 recipes with automatic mode, 4 types of defrosting, touch control panel. The volume is 23 liters. Ceramic inner lining. Does not have a handle on the door.
Panasonic NN-ST342M. Simple and effective model. Standard set of functions. Good illumination of the working chamber. When you open the door, the microwave body also moves. The price is 10% higher than the cost of analogues from other manufacturers.
Samsung ME81KRW-1. Parity of price and quality. Good power (800 W), mechanical control. Ease of use, interesting design. Volume - 23 liters. Internal ceramic coating. Weak backlighting.
Midea MM720CMF. Affordable price (3500–4500 rubles), chic design. Five power levels, maximum 700 watts. Standard set of functions. Traces of dirt are visible on the glossy surface of the door.
The best models of freestanding and built-in microwave ovens: solo, devices with grill and convection
The best models with the maximum set of functions for a given type of household appliances include the following microwave ovens:
Samsung MC28H5013AW. The home menu is represented by 60 recipes, useful - 15. Volume is 28 liters, power - 800 W, grill - 1400 W, convection - 1250 W. Featuring assembly, bioceramic interior coating. The handle is not very conveniently located.
Panasonic NN-CS894B. Volume - 27 liters. Steam cleaning, steam humidification, heating without rotating mechanism. Top door opening. The case is heating up. High price.
Sharp R-8496ST. Compact dimensions with a volume of 26 liters. Convenient control panel. Fast warm-up. Interesting design. Heats up when grilling.
Gorenje BM251S7XG. Built-in oven. Has 15 programs, 8 auto-cooking modes, 4 defrosting methods. Internally covered in stainless steel. You can't remember your own recipes.
Kоrting KMI 925 CX. Built-in model with a full range of modern features. Discreet but original design. Excellent build quality. The high price, reaching 30,000 rubles.
The microwave oven is an excellent assistant in organizing home meals. It is not particularly difficult to prepare a warm breakfast with it or serve really hot dishes for a family dinner. A wide selection allows you to purchase a device with the desired functionality and at an affordable price.